英语山东省平度市度高二第一学期期中考试.docx

英语山东省平度市度高二第一学期期中考试.docx

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英语山东省平度市度高二第一学期期中考试

平度市2014—2015学年度第一学段

高二英语试题

第一部分:

听力（每小题1.5分,满分30分）

第一节:

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdoesLilyliketodo?

A.Dancewiththeman.

B.Watchamovie.

C.Seeotherpeopledance.

2.Wheremightthespeakersbe?

A.InaparkB.OnafarmC.Onabeach.

3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Repairhercar.

B.Rentacar.

C.Buyanewcar

4.Whyisthewomanhavingaparty?

A.Tocelebratehersister’sbirthday.

B.Tocelebrateheranniversary.

C.Towelcomeherbrotherbackfromcollege.

5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.PlayingagameB.CookingC.WatchingTV.

第二节:

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whatdothespeakersplantodoovertheweekend?

A.GoswimmingB.GohikingC.Gocamping.

7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofweatherreports?

A.Theyarealwaysright.

B.Theyoftentelllies.

C.Theyarenotalwaysright.

8.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.SunnyB.ColdC.Rainy.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whenwasthemansupposedtocheckout?

A.TodayB.TomorrowC.Twodaysfromtoday.

10.Whowillarriveatthehotel?

A.Sometourgroups.

B.Someconferencemembers.

C.Theman’srelatives.

11.Whichroomwillthemanhave?

A.Thesameroom.

B.Aroominanotherhotel.

C.Anotherroominthesamehotel.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whydidthemancallthewoman?

A.Toremindherabouthisparty.

B.Toinvitehertoaparty.

C.Toaskforadviceabouthavingaparty.

13.Whenwillthepartyend?

A.OnSaturdayevening.

B.BeforemidnightonSaturday.

C.At2:

00a.m.onSunday.

14.Whatdoesthewomanstillneedtoknow?

A.Theman’snewaddress.

B.Whatgiftsheshouldbring.

C.Whenthepartystarts.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Whatwillthemandotonight?

A.DohishomeworkB.PlaysportsC.Attendaconcert.

16.WhoisPatrick?

A.AviolinplayerB.AsportsmanC.Theman’sclassmate.

17.Whatinstrumentdoesthemanplay?

A.GuitarB.ViolinC.Piano.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whousedtomakethesnackforthespeakerwhenshewasakid?

A.HerfatherB.HergrandmotherC.Hermother

19.Whatcanbeusedtomakethe“rocks”?

A.Smallpiecesofchocolate.

B.Bigpiecesoffreshfruit.

C.Smallamountsofpeanutbutter.

20.Whomightthespeakerbe?

A.Achef（厨师）inarestaurant.

B.Asalespersoninasupermarket.

C.ATVhost.（主持人）

第二部分:

阅读理解

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

IfyouweretowalkuptoArthurBonnerandsay,“Hey,ButterflyMan,”hisfacewouldbreakintoasmile.Thetitlesuitshim.，andhelovesit.

ArthurBonnerworkswiththePalosVerdesbluebutterfly,oncethoughttohavediedout.Todaythebutterflyiscomingback—thankstohim.Butyearsagoifyou’dtoldhimthiswaswhathe’dbedoingsomeday,hewouldhavelaughed,“You’recrazy.”Asaboy,heusedtobe“alittletoughguyonthestreets”.Atagethirteen,hewascaughtbypolicestealing.Ateighteen,helandedinprisonforshootingaman.

“Iknewithadworriedmymom,”Bonnersaidafterhegotoutofprison.“SoItoldmyselfIwouldnotputmymomthroughthatpainagain.”

OnedayhemetProfessorMattoni,whowasworkingtorebuildthehabitat（栖息地）foranendangeredbutterflycalledElSegundoblue.

“Isawthesign‘ButterflyHabitat’andasked,‘Howcanyouhaveahabitatwhenthebutterfliescanjustflyaway?

’”Bonnerrecalls.“Dr.Mattonilaughedandhandedmeamagnifyingglass（放大镜）,‘Lookattheleaves.’Icouldseeallthesecaterpillars（蝴蝶的幼虫）ontheplant.DrMattoniexplained,‘Withouttheplant,therearenobutterflies.’”

Weekslater,BonnerreceivedacallfromDr.Mattoni,whotoldhimtherewasabutterflythatneededhelp.ThatwashowhemetthePalosVerdesblue.Sincethenhe’sbeenworkingforfouryearstohelpbringthebutterflyback.Hegrowsastragalus,theonlyplantthebutterflyeats.Hecollectsbutterfliesandbringsthemintoalabtolayeggs.Thenheputsnewbutterfliesintothehabitat.

Thebutterfly’spopulation,oncealmostzero,isnowupto900.Fortheirwork,BonnerandDr.Mattonireceivedlotsofawards.ButforBonner,heearnedsomethingmore:

heturnedhislifearound.

ForsixyearsnowBonnerhaskepthispromisetostayoutofprison.Whilehe’sbringingbackthePalosVerdesblue,thebutterflyhashelpedbringhimback,too.

21.Whenhewasyoung,ArthurBonner_______.

A.brokethelawandendedupinprison

B.wasfondofshootingandhurthismom

C.oftenlaughedatpeopleonthestreets

D.oftencaughtbutterfliesandtookthemhome

22.BonnercametoknowthePalosVerdesblueafterhe_______.

A.foundthebutterflyhaddiedout

B.wonmanyprizesfromhisprofessor

C.metDr.Mattoni,aprofessorofbiology

D.collectedbutterfliesandputthemintoalab

23.Fromthelastsentenceofthetext,welearnthatraisingbutterflieshas_______.

A.madeBonnerfamousB.changedBonner’slife

C.broughtBonnerwealthD.enrichedBonner’sknowledge

B

Pierreisa25-year-oldpenguinattheCaliforniaAcademyofSciences．Duetohisoldage，hewasgoingbald，whichmadehimfeeltoocoldtoswiminthepool．Therefore，biologistsattheacademyhadawetsuitcreatedforthispenguintohelphimgetbackintheswimmingpool．

Unlikemarine（海生的）mammals，whichhavealayerofblubber（鲸脂）tokeepthemwarm，penguinsdependontheirwaterprooffeathers．Withoutthem，Pierrewasunwillingtojumpintotheswimmingpoolandendeduptremblingonthesideofthepoolwhilehis19peersplayedinthewater．

“Hewascold：

hewouldshake，”saidPamSchaller，aseniorbiologist．SchallerfirsttriedaheatlamptokeepPierrewarm．Thenshegotanotheridea：

ifwetsuitskeephumanswarminthecoldPacific，whynotmakeoneforPierre?

Schallerdesignedthesuit，whichcoveredPierre’sbodyandhadsmallopeningsforhisflippers．

“Iwouldwalkbehindhimandlookatwheretherewereanygaps．andcutandrefituntilitlookedlikeitwasextremelysuitable．”shesaid．

OneconcernwasthattheotherpenguinswouldrejectPierreinhisnewsuit，butinfact，theyacceptedhisnewlook．Heswamfreelyandgotalongwithotherswell，althoughhewastheonlypenguinwithablackstomach．

Schallercouldn’tsayforsurewhetherthewetsuitallowedPierretorecoverhisfinefeathers，but”certainlywewereabletokeephimcomfortableduringaperiodoftimethatwouldhavebeenverydifficultforhimtostaycomfortable”．

Pierrewilltakeoffhissuitafterhisnewfeathersgrowback．

24．Pierrefelttoocoldtoswiminthepoolbecauseof____．

A．nothavingalayerofblubberB．havingfewfeathersduetooldage

C．havingnowetsuitD．otherspenguinsrejectinghim

25.TheideaofmakingawetsuitforPierrecamefrom__________.

A．totalinventionB．theuseofwetsuitonhumans

C．theuseofheatlampD．waterprooffeathers．

26．SchallerfollowedPierreinordertosee____________________．

A．whetherotherpenguinswouldrejecthim

B．ifanywhereofwetsuitneededtobecutandrefit

C．ifthewetsuitkeptwarm

D．whetherthewetsuitwouldkeepthefeathersfromrecovering

27．Thebesttitleofthepassageis____．

A．WetsuitforAnoldPenguinB．OldPenguinGettingBald

C．UnwillingtoSwimD．StrangeLookofPierre 

C

Whentraveling,it'simportanttolearnaboutthecustomsandetiquette（礼节）oftheglobalvillage,Whatweconsiderpolitebehaviorathomeisn'talwaysacceptedoutsideourborders．Don'tberegardedrudeordisrespectfulonyourtravels．

Giftgivingshouldbeahappy,positiveexperience．WhenselectingapresentforsomeoneintheNetherlands,don'tpurchasefancykitchenknivesorscissors．Givingsharp,pointyobjectsasgiftsisconsideredunlucky．BecarefulwhenpresentingflowerstoafriendorbusinesspartnerinRussia．Yellowbloomssuggestcheatorarelationshipbreak-up．Traditionally,redcarnationsareplacedonthetombsofthedead．WritingcardsornoteswhilevisitingSouthKorea,bemindfulofyourpen'sinkcolor．Writingaperson'snameinredinktraditionallysuggeststhatthepersonhaspassedaway－animportantpointtorememberwhengivingabirthdaycard．

Beingearlyorontimeisviewedasbeingrude,tooeagerorevengreedyinVenezuela．Ifyouareinvitedovertosomeone'shomeforameal,it'srecommendedthatyouarrive10to15minuteslaterthantherequestedtime．WhenhavingamealinEgypt,don'tusethesaltshaker（调味瓶）．It'sinsultingtoyourhosttospreadsaltonyourfood,whichmeansthatyoufindthemealterrible．Japanisaverypolitenation,andtheirfondnessforetiquetteextendstothemealtimeuseofchopsticks．AccordingtoJapanesecustom,it'sconsideredill-manneredtopoint,playwith,orstab（戳）foodwithchopsticks．Ifyou’reinthemiddleofeating,usetheoppositeendofyourchopstickstosecurefoodfromasharedplate．Usingtheendthattouchesyourmouthisextremelyoffensive（冒犯的）,nottomentionunhygienic（不卫生的）．

28．WhensendingagifttoyourfriendinNetherlands,youshouldavoid．

A．sharpknivesB．redcarnations

C．yellowflowersD．longchopsticks

29．InSouthKorea,writingaperson'snameinredisnotacceptedbecause．

A．redoftenstandsforviolenceB．itshowsthatyou'renotfriendly

C．itmeansthatthepersonisdeadD．redisnotafavoritecolorthere

30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"insulting"inParagraph3referto?

A．Admirable．B．Challenging．

C．Rude．D．Respectful．

31．Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?

A．anewsreportB．atouristguide．

C．amuseumguideD．asciencebook．

D

           ResearchersattheUni