中考英语人教九全U910重点短语句型和练习及答案.docx

中考英语人教九全U910重点短语句型和练习及答案.docx

《中考英语人教九全U910重点短语句型和练习及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语人教九全U910重点短语句型和练习及答案.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

中考英语人教九全U910重点短语句型和练习及答案

中考英语人教九全U9—10重点短语句型和练习及答案

中考英语人教九全U9—10重点短语句型和练习及答案

第一部分：

一、阅读理解。

Myhusbandisnotabigfanofkids,especiallythosewithoutmannersandthosewhomisbehave.

Oneofourneighborshas3childrenandtheoldestisJacob.Hewas5atthetime.Forsomereason,hetookalikingtomyhusband.Everytimehesawhim,Jacobwouldwave,rushacrossthestreetandcometovisit.Jacobwouldalwaysasksomanyquestions.Theywouldridebikestogether.Theyreallyseemedtogetalongwell.

Myhusbandhadasickcatthatdiedatthattime.ItliterallybrokehisheartandhegrieveddeeplyforsolongthatevenIwasgettingworriedabouthim.Hehadnoenergy,criedandevengiveuphisbikeriding.

Five-year-oldJacobimmediatelynoticedandaskedmewhatwaswrong.Itoldhimaboutthelossofourcatandhowmyhusbanddidn’twanttoride,orvisithisfriends.Jacoblistenedcarefullywithoutawordandranbackhome.

Thenextday,thedoorbellrang.TherewasJacobandhismomwithahugeplateofhomemadechocolatecookies.Ontopofthat,Jacobhadahugepapercardinhishand.Jacob’smomexplained,“Jacobcamehomeyesterdayandtoldmeaboutyourhusband’ssituation.Hewantedtodosomethingimmediatelytocheerhimupandaskedmetohelphimmakechocolatecookieswiththematerialleftathome.”Jacobalsoaskedhismomtowritedownamessageonapieceofpapersohecouldcopyitinhisownhandwriting.Hedrewapictureofmyhusbandandthecatonthecardandsignedhisname.

Igavehimahugbeforeheranofftofindhisfriendandpresenthisgift.Aftertheyleft,Inoticedtearsinmyhusband’seyes.Five-year-oldJacob’sthoughtfulnessleftagreatimpressiononhim.

1.Accordingtothepassage,Jacob__________.

A.isfiveyearsoldnowB.likedcatsverymuch

C.wasacuriouschildD.didn’thavemanyfriends

2.Whydidthewriter’shusbandgiveuphisbikeriding?

A.Becausehedidn’twanttoridewithachild.

B.Becausehespenttoomuchtimetakingcareofhiscat.

C.Becausehegothurtphysically.

D.Becausehewasinaverysadmood.

3.Jacobmadechocolatecookiesto__________.

A.celebrateaspecialdayB.cheerupthewriter’shusband

C.expresshisloveforhismotherD.sharethemwiththewriter

4.WhatwasNOTonJacob’scard?

A.Animageofacat.B.Amessage.

C.Animageofthewriter.D.Animageofthewriter’shusband.

5.Howdidthewriter’shusbandfeelafterreceivingthecardandcookies?

A.Disappointed.B.Excited.C.Annoyed.D.Moved.

参考答案1-5CDBCD

二、首字母填空。

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

Therewasonceakingwhohadagreatpalacewithawonderfulgarden.Inthegarden，therel__1__allkindsofanimals.Allofthemenjoyedlivingthere.

Therewasonlyo__2__thinginthegardenthatthekinghated：

anoldtreeinthecenterofthegarden.Itwassooldanddry.Thismadethekings__3__angrythathefinallyaskedsomepeopletocutitdownandturnedtheplaceintoaswimmingpool.H__4__，afterthetreewascutdown，theanimalsleftthegarden.Withouttheanimals，thegardenwasnotsobeautifula__5__before.Thekingwassad，buthedidn'tknowwhathadhappened.

Ayoungmanwenttotheking，andsaidhecoulde__6__whathadhappened.“Thiswasbecauseyoucuttheoldtreedown，”saidtheyoungman.“Therewerethousandsofmoths（飞蛾）w__7__livedinthetree.Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.Theplantsthenattractedmanyotheranimalstoyourgarden.Soyourgardenbecameverybeautiful.Butasyoucutthetreedown，theanimalsh__8__toleave.”

“Great！

”saidtheking，“I'llmakeyourichandyouwilltrytomakemygardenbeautifulagain.”

“I'mafraiditwilltakemanyyearstof__1__.Itwilltakemanyyearsforthenaturalbalance（生态平衡）togetbacka__1__，”saidtheyoungman.

1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________

6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________

【参考答案】

1.lived2.only3.so4.However5.as6.explain7.which8.had9.finish10.again

三、重点短语回顾

1.________________连同……一起；伴随着

2.________________随着……的节拍跳舞

3.________________既然那样；假使那样的话

4.________________坚持；坚守

5.________________大量；充足

6.________________关闭；停止运转

7.________________偶尔地；间或

8.________________总共；合计

9.________________顺便访问；随便进入

10.________________毕竟；终归

11.________________大动肝火；气愤

12.________________作出努力

13.________________把……擦掉

14.________________脱下衣服；飞机等起飞

15.________________特地；格外努力

16.________________使某人感到宾至如归

17.________________习惯于

参考答案：

1.alongwith　2.danceto　3.inthatcase　4.stickto　5.plentyof

6.shutoff　7.onceinawhile　8.intotal　9.dropby　10.afterall

11.getmad　12.makeaneffort　13.clean...off　14.takeoff

15.gooutofone'sway　16.make...feelathome　17.getusedto　

第二部分：

一、完形填空

Oncetherewasalittlegirllivinginasmall,poorhouseonahill.Asshegrowsup,shebegantoplayinhersmall1,shewasabletoseeoverthegardenandacrossthevalleyawonderfulhousehighonthehill-andthathousehad2windows.

Althoughshelovedherfamily,she3abouthowwonderfulandexcitingitmustbetoliveinthatgoldenhouseallday.Thenshe4theagewhenshecouldplayoutsideofhergardenfence（篱笆），sheaskedhermother5shecouldgoforabikerideoutsidethegate.Hermotherthoughtforawhileand6allowedhertogo.Thelittlegirlrodeherbike7shegottothegateofhegoldenhouse.

Assheleaned（倚靠）herbike8thegatepost,shefocusedonthepaththat9tothehouseandthenonthehouse10andwasso11.Allthewindowswereplain（普通的）brandratherdirty.

Shewassosadthatshedidn'tgoanyfurther.Heartbroken,sherodeherbikeback.Asshe12,shesawasightthatamazedher.There13thevalleyontheothersidewasalittlehouse.Itswindowsglistened（闪耀）goldenasthe14shoneonherlittlehouse.

She15thatshehadbeenlivinginhergoldenhouseallalong.Everythingshedreamedwasrightthereinfrontofhereyesandinherdailylife!

（）1.A.hillB.gardenC.houseD.room

（）2.A.brokenB.woodenC.goldenD.modem

（）3.A.wantedB.dreamedC.hopedD.wished

（）4.A.reachedB.arrivedC.touchedD.grew

（）5.A.thatB.evenifC.asifD.if

（）6.A.firstlyB.friendlyC.fullyD.finally

（）7.A.unlessB.untilC.sinceD.though

（）8.A.againstB.awayC.offD.next

（）9.A.showedB.arrivedC.tookD.led

（）10.A.oneselfB.itselfC.herselfD.himself

（）11.A.satisfiedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.excited

（）12.A.lookedinB.lookedupC.lookedatD.lookeddown

（）13.A.throughB.towardC.acrossD.around

（）14.A.starsB.planetsC.sunD.moon

（）15.A.requiredB.repliedC.regrettedD.realized

1—5BCBAD6—10DBADB11—15CBCCD

二、重点句型展现

1.__________________actionmovieslikeSpiderManwhenI'm______tired______think.当我累到无法思考时。

我不介意看动作片，比如《蜘蛛侠》。

2.IntheUnitedStates,they're____________shakehands.

在美国，他们应该握手。

3．Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeing______manyofourfriends__________________.

我们经常只是在市中心走走，尽可能多地见到我们的朋友。

4.IhavetosaythatI________________________remembereverything,butI'mgradually__________________it.

不得不说，我发现要记住每件事很难，但我正在逐渐适应。

参考答案：

1.Idon'tmind;too;to　2.expectedto　3.as;aswecan

4.finditdifficultto；　gettingusedto

二、英语书面表达专项训练

2．“持之以恒，方得始。

”坚持是一种可贵的品格。

生活中想要做成任何一件事情，都需要持之以恒的精神。

某英文网站正在开展以“坚持”为主题的征文活动。

假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿。

谈淡你在初中生活中坚持的一件事（爱好，习惯……），你是怎样做的，以及你的感受。

提示词语：

keep,practice,difficult,giveup,proud

提示问题：

1.Whatdidyoudo?

2.Howdoyoufeel?

Itsimportantforustokeeptryingtoachieveourgoals.

【答案】It'simportantforustokeeptryingtoachieveourgoals.IloverunningandIhavekeptrunningforthreeyears.

WhenIwasinGrade7，Iwasnotgoodatsportsandrunningwasalwaysmyheadache.Ioftenfailedinmyrunningtest.Inordertocatchupwithmyclassmates，Ibegantopracticerunningeverydayafterschool.Sometimes，IwassotiredthatIreallywantedtogiveup.ButIkepttellingmyselfthatIcouldmakeit.NomatterwhatkindofdifficultiesIfaced，Itriedmybesttokeeprunning.NowIdomuchbetterinrunningandI'mveryproudofmyself.IfeelmoreconfidentandI'mreadyforanychallengesinthefuture.

【解析】

【分析】

本篇是材料作文，根据所给提示写一篇自己在初中生活中坚持做的事；文中写明自己是怎么做的并谈谈自己的感受。

【详解】

1.本篇要求根据所给材料，用第一人称写初中生活中自己坚持做的一件事，根据提示，描写“Whatdidyoudo?

用一般过去时，描写Howdoyoufeel?

用一般现在时。

书写时要紧扣主题，文句通顺。

2.本例文开篇立即点明自己的坚持做的事是“跑步”，正文部分详细地描写了自己起初跑步总是不及格，通过克服困难、不懈地努力，坚持跑步，到现在比以前会跑；结尾谈了这件事对自己的影响；文章结构清晰，前后呼应。

3.本例文出彩之处在于用了很多的短语和重点句型。

比如：

固定搭配、固定句型It's+adj+forus+todosth、lovedoingsth、keepdoing、begoodat、catchupwith、beproudof；不定式inorderto；trymybestto；状语从句so…that…；比较级domuchbetterin…、feelmoreconfident等；短语多彩、文句表达多样。

3．近年来，各大城市雾霾（haze）情况越来越严重，整个国家的空气污染状况令人担忧。

请分析空气污染的现象，原因，应对措施，写一份英文的倡议书，呼吁大家保护环境，减少对空气的污染。

要点提示：

（1）我国空气污染的现象。

（至少写2点）

（2）空气污染产生的原因。

（至少写2点）

（3）减少空气污染的措施。

（至少写2点）

要求：

（1）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Dearstudents,

Asweallknow,hazydayshavebeeninfluencingourlivesalotinrecentyears.Thatwarnsusoftheseriousairpollution____________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Dearstudents,

Asweallknow,hazydayshavebeeninfluencingourlivesalotinrecentyears.Thatwarnsusoftheseriousairpollution.Bigfactories,powerplantsandcarsallcancauseairpollution.Forexample,chemicalsinthesmokefrompowerstationscausealotofdamage.Besides,thepeople'sactivitiesarealsothesourcesofairpollutionsuchasthrowingtherubbishands