届河南省天一大联考原豫东豫北十所名校联.docx

届河南省天一大联考原豫东豫北十所名校联.docx

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届河南省天一大联考原豫东豫北十所名校联

天一大联考（原豫东、豫北十所名校联考）

2017-2018-2017-2018学年高中毕业班阶段性测试（三）

英语

本试题卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。

考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分l

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分75分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

1.Whatdoesthewomanhurrytodo?

A.Tocatchabus.B.Tocatchatrain.C.Toattendameeting.

2.Whenistheduedateofthehistoryproject?

A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.

3.Whydoesthemanleavesoearly?

A.Becausethemovieisawful.

B.Becausehewantstocatchthelastbus.

C.Becausehewantstoavoidrushhour

4Whattemperatureisitoutside?

A72degreesB60degreesC52degrees

5Whatisdifferentabouttheman.

AHismusclesarebigger

BHe’swearinganewshirt

CHishaircutdoesn'tlookgood

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独自读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6WherewillthewomanbeonSaturdaymorning?

AIntheparkBInarestaurantCInherapartment

7Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?

A.SheisverycleanBSheisveryhonestCSheisverytalented

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8Wheredidthegirlcomebackfrom?

AAvisittoherrelativesBAvacation.CAnartshow

9Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

APaintathome

BBuysomeartsupplies

CHangupthepaintingsonthewall

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whycan'tthewomangettosleep?

AHersidehurts

BShe'sveryhungry

CSheatetoomuchbeforebedtime

11.Whatarethespeakersgoingtobuy?

AAnewcouchBAnewbedCAnewtable

12.Whenwillthespeakersbeabletoshoptogether?

AOnSundayafternoon.BOnSaturdaymorningCOnSaturdayafternoon

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whichbusarethespeakerson?

AThe47BThe48CThe49

14.Whereisthewomangoing?

ATotheHydePark

BToarestaurantcalledPasha

CToaLebaneserestaurant

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkabouttherestaurant?

AThefoodisverygood

BThecooksdon'tuseenoughspices

CItdoesn'thaveverytraditionalfood

16.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

AInthemorningBIntheafternoonCIntheevening

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Towhomisthespeakertalking?

ASecurityofficials.BAirplanepassengersCAirlineworkers

18.Whatdothepeopleneedtodo?

AFilloutaformBTurntheirmoneyCBuysomeitems

19.Howcanpeoplegethelp?

ABywaitinginline

BBypushingabutton

CBycallingsomeoneonthephone

20.Wheredothepeopleprobablycomefrom?

AAmericaBMexicoCSpain.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

OzTrailsknowstheBlueMountainsbetterthananyoneelse.Wehavebeenshowinghercharmstopeoplefromallovertheworldsince1999.OursmallcoachesandourexperiencedguidescangetyoutothebestpointsintheBlueMountains.WehavenowaddedtheBlueMountainsUltimateTour.YoucreateyourownUltimateTourandgettochooseexactlywhatyouwanttoseeanddo!

Tourdescription:

WildKangaroosand,ScreechingCockatoosSeethesenativeAustraliananimalsandmoreintheirnaturalhabitat.

Leura-Spendfreetimeexploringthispicturesquevillage.Greatshops.excellentlunch...LeuraisverypopularwithSydneylocals.

ThreeSistersrockformation-Hereyouwillheartheaboriginal（土著人的）legendsaboutthisfamousrockformation.

*AboriginalSite-Learnaboutaboriginalrockengravings（雕刻画）andtheDharugswhoarethoughttohavearrivedintheBlueMountainsover22.000yearsago.

*TripupSydneyHarbour-RelaxonanafternooncruisealongParramattariver（whichbecomesSydneyHarbour）backtoCircularQuay（citycentre）...Escapenastyafternoontraffic.

Includedinprice:

Morningtea*EntrancefeetotheNationalParktoseewildkangaroos*Freehotelpickup（wearetheonlyBlueMountainstourcompanythatwillpickyouupinManly）

*Clean,modembuses*ThemostexperiencedBlueMountainsguidesanddrivers-Weonlyemploythebest...

Abletobepurchased/hired:

Souvenirs

Lunch-Wedon'tincludelunch...WHY?

Experiencehasshownusthatifasetmenuisincluded.halfthegroupwillenjoyit.butyoumaynot.Andifyoudon'tlikethelunchoffered.youhavenootherchoices...ThefownofLeuraisfullofgreatlittletake-awayfoodplacesforthebudget-minded,greatcafesandexcellentrestaurantsforthosewhodon'tcareabouttheirexpenditure.

21.Duringthetour.youcanappreciate_____.

A.thefootprintsoftheDharugsontherocks

B.therocksformedbythreesisters

C.thepicturescarvedintorocksbyaboriginals

D.theengravingsabouttheDharugs'history

22.WheredoesOzTrailsdifferfromothertourcompanies?

A.ItwillpickupvisitorsfromtheirhotelsinManly.

B.Itwillprovidetravelerswithfreelunch.

C.Itwillsendthemostexperiencedtourguides.

D.Itwilltransporttravelersincleanbuses.

23.Theunderlinedphrase"thebudget-minded"inthelastparagraphprobablyrefersto

A.peoplewhoareinterestedinfancyclothing

B.peoplewhowanttosavemoney

C.peoplewhoareenthusiastieabouttraveling

D.peoplewhointendtobuysouvenirs

B

Eventhousandsofyear.beforethe”selfie（自拍）"wasinvented.peoplewereconcernedwiththeimageofthemselvestheypresentedtotheworld.TherulersofancientEgypthadartistscarveportraitsofthemtodecoratetheirtombsandpreservetheirimagesevenafterdeath.

KingTutankhamenlivedmorethan3.000yearsago.HeruledancientEgyptfor10years.untilhisdeathatage19."KingTut"remainedpracticallyunknowninthemodemworlduntil1922.whenscientistsdiscoveredhistomb.buriedandforgottenforcenturies.Thetreasuresin

TheancientEgyptiansworshipped（祟拜）manygods.Theyalsobelievedthatallpeoplehadalifespirit.called"ka"thatneededaplacetoliveafterthebodydied.Tombsinsidehugepyramidsprotectedthepharaohs（法老）ka.ThekacouldalsoexistinportraitsculpturesliketheoneofaseatedHatshepsut.Thewifeofapharaoh,Hatshepsuttookontheroleofkingafterherhusbanddied.Carvedfromlimestone,thislife-sizesculptureshowsthelifeforceofHatshepsut'ska.TheartistsuggestsHatshepsut'sstrengthbyplacingherfeetfirmlyonthegroundandrestingherhandsonherkneesinafirm.powerfulpose.

ViewersaremeanttolookatthesculptureofHatshepsutformafrontalangleonly.ButartistThutmosecreatedhisportraitofQueenNefertitiasasculptureintheround.meaningviewersshouldobserveitfrommanypointsofviewTheworkisahighlyrealisticportraitofaqueenwhoruledbesideherhusband,apharaoh.Paintedwithdelicate（精细的）features.theimpressivecolorsinherportraitresemblethemakeupNefertitiprobablyworeinlife.

Longbeforeanyoftheseportraitswerecreated.ahugecreaturewithalion'sbodyandahumanheadstoodguardinginEgypt'sValleyoftheKings.NooneknowswhocreatedtheGreatSphinx.orwhy,butitissaidtoresembleanearlypharaoh.Carvedoutofsolidrockonalarger-than-lifescale.itispossiblytheoldestandmostimposingportraitintheworld.

24.TheartistpresentsHatshepsut'sstrengthmainlythroughthe____ofthesculpture.

A.materialBcolorC.gestureD.size

25.Accordingtothepassage.theportraitofNefertitiwas_____.

A.imaginativeB.threatening

C.lifelikeD.abstract

26.TheGreatSphinxmightbe________.

A.acreatureownedbyapharaohB.akingofanimals

C.aguardasbraveasalionD.aportraitofanearlypharaoh

27.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.SomeportraitsculpturesofancientEgyptianrulers.

BTheoldestselfieintheworld.

C.SomepowerfulkingsinEgypt.

D.Someportraitsofkingsinsomecountries.

C

Whatcanyesterday'sweathertellusabouthowtheclimateischangingtoday?

That'swhatanarmyofvolunteerslookingatoldships'logs（日志）istryingtoanswerthroughtheOldWeatherproject.

OneofthosevolunteersisKathyWendolkowski.Sittinginherkitchen,sheusesherlaptoptoreadfromthelogbookofthePioneer,ashipthatwasoutmeasuringoceandepthsnearAlaskaonJuly15.1921.Hertaskistowritedownthelogs'handwrittennotes.fromtheirstylishcursivescript（草书手稿）tosomethingthatcanhedigestedbycomputers.

TherearethelogsoftheJeannette.ItsjourneybeganinSanFranciscoinl879.anunluckyattempttofindanopen-waterpassagetotheNorthPole.Twomonthslater.theJeannettewassurroundedbyicenorthofSiberia.

ArchivistMarkMollansaystheJeannettewastrappedintheicefornearlytwoyearsbeforethesailor.wereforcedtoabandontheship."Theyallhadtomakeforsmalllaunchesdraggingtheirscientificequipmentandalltherecordstheykeptforthose21monthswhiletheywerebeingcarriedawayintheicebythemovementofwater.Soalloftheselogbooksandtheequipmentwerepartofthatexpedition.andtheyrestonourshelvestoday."hesays.

It'sagreatstory.butwhatdoesanyofthishavetodowithweathernow?

TheOldWeatherprojectisthebrainchildofKevinWood.aresearchscientist."Aswerecovermoreandmoredataandwecanreanalyzetheglobalweatherpatternsforthoseyear.we'regoingtounder-standmoreaboutthewaythearcticicedriftsandmovesaboutinthosedays.whichitmayormaynotdotoday."hesays.

'Scientistsareabletodoanothercoolthingwiththoselong-agoclimateobservations."Woodsays.-Theycanplugthemintoacomputerandproduceadetailedweathermapforthattime."

ButWoodalsosays.