北京西城高三二模英语试题及答案.docx
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北京西城高三二模英语试题及答案
西城区高三模拟测试
英语
2018.5
本试卷共9页，共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：
知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
It’ssonicetohearfromheragain._____,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A．What’smoreB．That’stosay
C．InotherwordsD．Believeitornot
答案是D。
1.—Ted’sflightfromAmsterdamtookmorethan11hours.He_____beverytiredaftersucha
longtrip.
—Yes,especiallyafterworkingallnightbeforetheflight.
A.mustB.needC.mightD.dare
2._____thereisstillalongwaytogo,webelievethatthedoctor-patientrelationshipinChinais
graduallyimproving.
A.BecauseB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Once
3.Anewengineerwasappointedtodealwiththeproducts_____bycustomers.
A.returningB.returnedC.toreturnD.return
4.Astronomershavediscoveredthatthreeplanetshavesizesandtemperaturessimilarto_____of
Earth.
A.themB.theseC.thoseD.ones
5.—Honey,shallweadoptadog?
—Adoptingapetdependson_____wehavetheabilitytocareforit.Actually.wearesobusy.
A.thatB.whetherC.whichD.what
6._____yourstrengthsandweaknesseswillhelpyouachieveyourdreams.
A.KnownB.KnowC.KnowingD.Beingknown
7.—Mom,isDadcomingtopickusup?
—Yes,Iamsurehe_____ontheplatformwhenwepullintothestation.
A.standsB.stood
C.hasstoodD.willbestanding
8.Withascienceproject_____,Kevinspenthisentireweekendinthelibrary.
A.tocompleteB.havingcompleted
C.completingD.completed
9.Themoment_____Ilearnedtheresultsofthecompetitionwasoneofthehappiesttimesinmy
life.
A.whichB.whenC.whereD.why
10.Lastyear,everyemployeeinourcompany_____aphysicalexaminationfreeofcharge.
A.offeredB.wasoffered
C.hasofferedD.hadbeenoffered
11.—It’ssoconvenienttousecellphonestopaythesubwayfare.
—Yes._____thoughtoftheideaisreallybrilliant.
A.WhereverB.WheneverC.WhateverD.Whoever
12.Uponarrivinghome,Lilyfoundthatherhusband_____abeautifulcandlelightdinner.
A.hadpreparedB.ispreparingC.haspreparedD.wouldprepare
13.When_____,thenewbridgewillreducetraveltimebetweenthetwocitiesfromtwohoursto
thirtyminutes.
A.builtB.buildingC.buildD.tobuild
14.Ifithadnotbeenforthekindguide,we_____ourwayinthemountains.
A.wouldloseB.hadlostC.wouldhavelostD.lost
15.—Bythetimewe_____tothemovietheater,theticketsmaybesoldout.
—Don’tworry.ItoldJanewemightbelateandshewillbuyourtickets.
A.got B.hadgot C.willgetD.get
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
BeCool...StayinSchool!
Intheeighthgrade,Iwasstudent-bodypresidentofErwinMiddleSchoolinAsheville.Iconsideredthisquitean16sincetherewereover1,000studentsintheschool.Attheendof
theyear,Iwasaskedtomakeaspeechattheceremonywheremyclasswas17tohigh
school.Iknewthishadtobemorethanjustthebriefcommentsastudentmight18give.We’retheclassofMillennium（千禧年）,19Iwantedmyspeechtobeasspecialaswewere.
Ispentseveralnightslyinginbed,20aboutwhattosay.Manythingscrossedmymind,butnoneofthem21allmyclassmates.Thenonenight,it22me.ErwinHighSchoolhasthehighest23rateofanyhighschoolinourcounty.Whatbettergoalcouldwehavethanforeverysingleoneofusto24?
ThespeechIgaveongraduationdaywasonly12minuteslong,butwhatitstartedwas
25.WhenIannouncedthechallengetomyclassmates,theentireaudience,includingtheparentsandteachers,brokeintoapplause.AsIshowedthepersonalizedcertificatesandsignseachstudentwouldget,Icould26theywerereallyexcited.I’dhadnoideamychallengewouldbringthiskindof27.
Throughoutthesummer,Iworkedondevelopingaprogramtocarryour28intohighschool.Igavespeechestolocalclubsandgroups.Ialso29a“DropoutPatrol”,madeupofstudentswhowouldbewillingtohelpandsupportotherstudentsduringbadtimes.
Thenwordbeganto30aboutourchallenge.Iappearedonlocaltelevision,andcallsstartedcominginfromeverywhere.Businessesarethrowingtheir31behindus.Wehavebanks,furniturestores,restaurantsandmorewherewecangetdiscountsforourentirefamilywhenweshowour“DropoutPatrol”IDcards.
Allthiswas32,becausewearejuststartingadifficultfour-yearjourney,butwehavealreadymadeasignificant33.Lastyear,13kidsdroppedoutofthefreshmanclass.Sofarthisyear,notasinglepersonwhosignedthecommitmenthas34,andthe“DropoutPatrol”hasbecomethelargestorganizedgroupintheschool.
TheErwinHigh“CommittedClassofMillennium”wouldliketoencourageyourclasstostarta35likeours.Wouldn’titbegreatiftheentireclassofMillennium,nationwide,hada100percentgraduationrate?
16.A.intensionB.honorC.enjoymentD.advantage
17.A.invitedB.transformedC.promotedD.introduced
18.A.normallyB.constantlyC.completelyD.gradually
19.A.butB.forC.orD.so
20.A.thinkingB.arguingC.dreamingD.talking
21.A.controlledB.freedC.involvedD.trained
22.A.trappedB.upsetC.movedD.hit
23.A.successB.dropoutC.passD.graduation
24.A.exploreB.leaveC.graduateD.develop
25.A.unreliableB.reasonableC.acceptableD.unbelievable
26.A.tellB.admitC.rememberD.suggest
27.A.pressureB.behaviorC.responseD.respect
28.A.commitmentB.researchC.applicationD.responsibility
29.A.choseB.followedC.foundD.started
30.A.disappearB.spreadC.leakD.come
31.A.congratulationsB.supportC.questionsD.doubt
32.A.amazingB.interestingC.relaxingD.convincing
33.A.appointmentB.impressionC.decisionD.difference
34.A.progressedB.quittedC.caredD.tried
35.A.requirementB.performanceC.programD.ceremony
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
GreatBooksforEveryReader
SheFliesThroughtheAir
CircusLife
LeeStath（Marilees）
Hardback$29.99
Paperback$19.99
E-book$3.99
Havingfearofheightsisdefinitelynotanadvantagewhenflyingovercircusringsorswingingfromonetrapezetotheother.RatherconstantpracticeanddeterminationledtrapezeperformernowauthorLeeStath,alsoknowninthecircusworldaspartofTheFlyingMarilees,tosharehowhisinstructormadeoneofthebestcatchersinthecircusworldoutofanunwillingschoolteacher.ThroughSheFliesThroughtheAir,Stathuncoversthedeterminationofthehumanspiritandtheenergeticlifeonacircustrainorinsideasweatytintruck.
NeverQuotetheWeathertoaSeaLion
PaulBinder
Paperback$19.95
ForPaulBinderthecircuswasn’tmerelyaweekendescape—itwasalifestyle.DiscovertheoriginsofNewYork’sbelovedBigApplecircusinBinder’snewmemoir,whichrecordshisjourneyfromlowlybeginningstocircusfounder.NeverQuotetheWeathertoaSeaLionwillhelpreadersunderstandtheinner-workingofthecircusandfindthemagicineverydaylife.
ACenturyonNewBrunswick’sN.W.Miramichi
GeorgeS.Mumford
Hardback$29.99
Paperback$19.99
E-book$3.99
Experiencethegreatnessofnatureandthegloryoflife.InACenturyonNewBrunswick’sN.W.Miramichi,GeorgeS.Mumfordshareshisfather’sjournal,onethatrecordedanunforgettablefirsttriptoabreathtakingregionofCanada.
IChosetoBeaU.S.Marine
GeorgeW.Carrington
Hardback$23.99
Paperback$14.95
E-book$3.99
IChosetobeaU.S.MarineisauthorGeorgeW.Carrington’smilitarymemoirsduringhismanyyearsasaU.S.soldieratsea.Thishighlyinterestingandinformativebookisfilledwithstoriesofbraveryandheroismlightenedbyamusingstories,tellsoftheauthor’slifeinthemarines.
36.IfyouareinterestedinCanadianwilderness,youcanread_____.
A.SheFliesThroughtheAir
B.IChosetoBeaU.S.Marine
C.NeverQuotetheWeathertoaSeaLion
D.ACenturyonNewBrunswick’sN.W.Miramichi
37.Whichtwoauthorsofthefollowinghaveasimilarexperience?
A.LeeStathandPaulBinder.
B.LeeStathandGeorgeS.Mumford.
C.PaulBinderandGeorgeW.Carrington.
D.GeorgeS.MumfordandGeorgeW.Carrington.
38.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_____.
A.introducetheauthorsB.providespecialoffers
C.expandreaders’horizonsD.recommendthebooks
B
Indian-originAnvithaVijayhasgivenanewmeaningtothephrase“ageisjustanumber”;shehasprovedthatachievementsandknowledgefollowpassionandnotjustageandexperience.
Vijay,wholiveswithherparentsinMelbourne,Australia,attheageofsevenrealisedthatherpiggybankdidnothaveenoughmoneytohireadevelopertomakeheranapp,soshedecidedtoteachherselfhowtocode.WiththehelpofYouTubevideos,theyoungtechielearnedtocode.Foroneentireyear,shewatchedmultiplecodingtutorialsonthewebandbecameaprogrammerherself.
Vijay’sinspirationfordevelopingtheappswasherlittlesister,whowasstilllearningtotalk.Therefore,Vijaydevelopedaneducationalappforchildrenthatwerehersister’sage.TheappiscalledSmartkins,whichusesabout100soundsandflashcardsofdifferentanimalsthathelpchildrenlearnandidentify.Later,VijaydevelopedasimilariOSappforchildrentoiden
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