届河北省衡水金卷原创精准模拟考试一英语试题.docx
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届河北省衡水金卷原创精准模拟考试一英语试题
2020届河北省衡水金卷原创精准模拟考试
（一）
英语试卷
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1、考试范围：
高考范围。
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第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Howmanystudentsareacceptedintotheschoolchoir?
A.10. B.20. C.30.
2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atatravelagency. B.Atanairport. C.Atabank.
3.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Colleagues. B.Husbandandwife. C.Waiterandcustomer.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.She’snotquiteintothefilm.
B.Shefindsthefilmentertaining.
C.Shelostherwatchinthecinema.
5.Whydoesthewomancancelthemeeting?
A.Shehastoputonaperformance.
B.Shehastoaccompanyherdaughter.
C.Shehastogotothegymafterwork.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthemanwanttoseetheprofessor?
A.Heisinterestedinhislecture.
B.Heneedsguidancefromhim.
C.Hewantstoknowabouthisschedule.
7.WhenwillthemanmeetProfessorSmith?
A.At10:
20a.m. B.At1:
45p.m. C.At3:
15p.m.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatiswrongwiththecomputer?
A.Itkeepsshuttingoff.
B.Thescreenoftengoesblack.
C.Thechargerhasbrokendown.
9.Howdidthewomangetthecomputer?
A.Shegotitasabirthdaygift.
B.Shesavedmoneytobuyit.
C.Shewonitinacompetition.
10.Whatwillthemandoforhisdaughter?
A.Buyheranewcomputer.
B.Gethercomputerrepaired.
C.Helpherwithhergraduationpaper.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheweatherlike?
A.Hotandcloudy. B.Warmandrainy. C.Coldandsnowy.
12.Whathappenedtothemanlastmonth?
A.Helosthisumbrella. B.Hecaughtabadcold. C.Hemettheweatherman.
13.Howlongdidthemanstayinbed?
A.Forfourdays. B.Forfivedays. C.Forsevendays.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdoesthewomanwantmostrightnow?
A.Todance B.Toeatsomething C.Tochangeherclothes
15.Whatdidthemaneatwhenhefirstarrived?
A.Somecheese B.Fishandrice C.Somecake
16.Accordingtothewoman,whatprobablycostalotofmoney?
A.Theflowers B.Jennie’sclothes C.Matt’stie
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisJenlike?
A.Strictbutloving B.Newandtalented C.Friendlyandfunny
18.WhichawarddidLuisawin?
A.BestHairdresser B.EmployeeoftheYear C.BestCustomerService
19.HowlonghasDinaworkedinthesalon?
A.Threemonths B.Twoyears C.Sevenyears
20.Whatistrueabouttheawards?
A.Theawardshavedifferentprizes
B.Thewinnerswillgetextravacationdays
C.Atotalof$1200wasgivenout
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ecobee3SmarterWiFiThermostat
Smartthermostatshavebecomethefaceofsmarthometechnologyformost,butdependingonwhatyourhomeislike,it'spossibletosaytheecobee3insuperior.
Mostofthesmartthermostatscarrythesamebenefits,includingtheecobee3.Theycanlearnyourpreferencesandschedules,andthenadjustthetemperatureaccordingly.They'rebetter-lookingandmoreenjoyabletousethanthebasicpiecesofplasticthatoccupymosthouseholds.Theirverypresencewillprobablymakeyoumoreconsciousaboutsavingenergy.Andonceyou'reabletoheatuporcooldownyourhousefromyourphone,withouthavingtogetoutofbed,youwon'twanttogoback.
Ifyouliveinalargerhousehold,theecobee3canbemuchmoreconvenient--providedyoupickupacouplemoreremotesensors.Yes,itgetsprettyexpensiveatthatpoint,buthavingthosegivesyoueffectivecontroloverthetemperatureindifferentroomsaroundyourhouse.Incomparison,otherthermostats’measurementsarelargelylimitedtotheareainwhichthey'reinstalled（安装）.
Ifyouliveinasmallerplace,that'snobigdeal;theecobee3stillhasdistinctadvantages.Itistouch-enabledandmorespacious,makingitlessannoyingwhenyouwanttoenteraWiFipassword,seeweatherinformation,andsoon.
Still,allthesmartthermostatsareprettygreat.Whichoneisbestjustdependsonwhetheryouneedawhole-homesolutionoramorestraightforwardone.Fornow,ifit'stheformer,gowiththeecobee3.
Ecobee3SmarterWiFiThermostatwithRemoteSensor,availableatallshoppingwebsites.
21.Whatisthefunctionoftheecobee3?
A.Planningschedules.B.Makingdecoration.
C.Adjustingtemperatures.D.Storinginformation.
22.Whatmakestheecobee3superior?
A.Itcanbeoperatedeasilybyphone.B.Itisaproductwithoutusingenergy.
C.Itismuchmoreconvenientinalargerarea.D.ItmayworkwithoutaccesstoWiFinetworks.
23.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?
A.Anofficialreport.B.Asciencebook.C.Apopularmagazine.D.Apublicadvertisement.
B
Intoday’sglobalworld,moreandmorepeopletraveltoforeigncountries.Crossculturalawarenessandanunderstandingofforeignetiquetteisimportantifyouwanttosucceedasaninternationalbusinessperson.Behaviourthatispoliteathomemaybeconsideredrudeinanothercountry.Inparticular,bylearningaboutdiningetiquetteandtablemanners,youcanavoidoffendingpeopleandthiscandirectlyinfluenceyourbusinesssuccess.
JohnSmith’sbookThePerfectGuestisagoldmineofinformationfortheglobe-trottingbusinessperson.Therearechaptersdedicatedtoallthemainproblemareasofdiningetiquetteandentertainingindifferentcountriesandtipsonhowtocopewithembarrassingsituations.
Thesearesomeoftheareaswhicharecoveredinthebook.
Seatingarrangements
Whetheryouareeatingatarestaurantoratsomeone’shome,theremaybeafixedprotocolofwhositswhere.Domenandwomensittogether?
Isthereahierarchyaccordingtoageorstatus?
Rulesvarygreatly.Forexample,inKorea,itiscustomarytoofferthebestseattothemostseniorperson;intheUS,therearenospecificseatingrules.Ifyoudon’tknowwheretosit,waituntilyourhostshowsyou.
Conversation
Isthediningtabletherightplacetohaveaconversationoristhemealtakeninsilence?
InFrance,forinstance,themealisasocialaffairwithloudanimatedconversationsandmosttopicsareacceptable,includingbusiness.InJapanorVietnam,ontheotherhand,onlyquietconversationisacceptableandbusinessisneverconductedatthedinnertable.
Food
Whattypeoffoodispopular?
Isitpolitetoremarkonthefood?
Shouldyoueateverythingorleavesomefoodonyourplate?
Isitpolitetoaskforthesaltandpepperifitisn’tonthetable?
Andhowcanyoudealwithafooddelicacythatyoufinddisgusting?
InEurope,itispolitetoeateverythingonyourplatewhereasthiswouldbeconsideredrudeinEgypt.Ifyoucleanyourplate,itwillbefilledupagainimmediately.
24.Whoismostlikelytofindtheinformationuseful?
A.Abusinessperson.B.Ascientist.C.Astudent.D.Asoldier.
25.WhenyouareaguestintheUS,whereshouldyousit?
A.Inthebestseat.B.Whereyourhostshowsyoutosit.
C.Whereveryoulike.D.Nexttothesenior.
26.YouleavefoodonyourplateinEgypt________.
A.toshowthatyouhaveeatenenoughB.sothattherearcleftoversforthecat
C.toshowthatyoudon’tlikethefoodD.butitisconsideredrude
27.Thepassagemainlytellsus_______.
A.crossculturaldiningetiquetteB.culturaldifferencesaroundtheworld
C.howtoimproveculturalawarenessD.whythebookisworthbuying
C
Thisweek,amammoth（猛犸象）possiblykilledbyhumans10,000to15,000yearsagowasfoundinsoyfieldsabout50mileswestofDetroit.
ItwasfoundbyfarmerJamesBristleandhisneighborTrentSatterthwaite,whowerereportedlydigginginthefield.Atfirst,theycouldn’tfigureoutwhattheywereseeing.“Itwasprobablyaribbonethatcameup,”BristletellsAnnArborNews.“Wethoughtitwasabentfencepost.”Uponcloserinspection,however,itbecamecleareventountrainedeyesthiswasnofencepost.“Weknewitwassomethingspecial.”Thentheyspedupthedig.
AfterfindingthebonesMondaynight,BristlecalledtheUniversityofMichiganTuesdaymorningtoreporthisfind.ScientistDanielFisherarrivedtoinspectitWednesday,andbyThursdaymorninghehadconfirmedit’sawoollymammoth.Heconcludestheanimalwasabout40yearsoldwhenitdied.Itwashuntedbyhumans,hesays,whokilleditaridstoredtheremainsinapondasawayofpreservingthemeatforfutureuse.It’sstilltooearlytotellexactlyhowitdied,FishertellsDetroit’sWWJ-TV,“buttheskeletonshowedsignsofhuman’sbutchering.”
Thebonesarebeingtemporarilystorednearby,accordingtotheFreePress,anditremainsunclearwherethey’lleventuallyendup.Theirresearchvaluewillbedeterminedoncethey’vebeencleanedanddried.
WoollymammothsoncelivedinEurasiaandNorthAmerica,andmost
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