上海市闵行区中考一模上学期期末英语试题.docx

上海市闵行区中考一模上学期期末英语试题.docx

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上海市闵行区中考一模上学期期末英语试题

2021年上海市闵行区中考一模（上学期期末）英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers？

A．admitB．familiarC．apologizeD．program

2．It'scommonsensethateveryoneshouldrespectandtakecareof_____old．

A．aB．anC．theD．/

3．Leadersfrom20countriesandorganizationsattendedtheHangzhouG20Summit____September，2016．

A．onB．inC．atD．for

4．Nicholsset_____earlythismorningforhisfarmhouseinCalifornia．

A．withB．offC．aboutD．up

5．Therobotcandoalotofthingsforpeople．Itis______onethatIhaveeverseen．

A．intelligentB．moreintelligentC．mostintelligentD．themostintelligent

6．Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsreturnto_____owncountriesafterfinishingtheirstudiesabroad．

A．themB．theyC．themselvesD．their

7．Jennyisakindgirlandsheisgettingonverywellwithall_____girlsinherclass．

A．othersB．otherC．theotherD．another

8．ThecharactersinthecartoonfilmFrozenlook_____andIlikeeveryoneofthem．

A．wonderfullyB．nicelyC．beautifullyD．lovely

9．Mr．Jonesexpectedtheinsurancecompany__________him﹩300，000forthevase．

A．topayB．payC．paidD．paying

10．ManyschoolsinShanghaiintroduceorallessonstoofferthestudentsmorechancestopractise_____English．

A．speakingB．tospeakC．speakD．spoke

11．StevencametoChinatenmonthsagoandhe_____asanengineersincethen．

A．hadworkedB．isworkingC．workedD．hasworked

12．Thetwoboys______alongthelakewhentheyheardaloudcryforhelp．

A．walkB．werewalkingC．willwalkD．havewalked

13．Alotofhousesandbuildings____intheearthquakewhichtookplaceearlythismonth．

A．destroyedB．woulddestroyC．weredestroyedD．willbedestroyed

14．I'mgoingtobuymymumablouse______Icanthinkofabetterideaforapresent．

A．becauseB．afterC．untilD．unless

15．Momhatedthelatestactionmovie，______Dadthoughtitwasagoodone．

A．soB．andC．orD．but

16．Peoplerarelythoughtofplantingmoretreestopreventthelandfromdisappearing，_______？

A．didn'ttheyB．didtheyC．dotheyD．don'tthey

17．﹣﹣_____domostofthestudentsinyourschoolspendontheirhomeworkeveryday？

﹣﹣Abouttwohours．

A．HowlongB．HowmanyC．HowmuchD．Howsoon

18．BythetimeJackwasten，he_____speakGreekandGermanfluently．

A．wouldB．shouldC．mightD．could

19．﹣Iwillbeawayforawhile．Wouldyoumindlookingaftermyluggage？

﹣______．

A．Nevermind．B．That'sgreat．C．Notatall．D．Don'tmentionit．

20．﹣Inmyopinion，dogsarebetterpetsthananyotheranimal．

﹣______Theyarereallyfaithfulandhelpfultohumans．

A．Idon'tthinkso．B．Iagree．C．That'sallright．D．Iamafraidnot．

二、用单词的正确形式完成短文

A．feelingsB．focusonC．awardsD．mainlyE．makesure

Everyschoolhasitsownrules．Mostschoolruleskeepstudentsawayfromdangerandhelpthemto21．study．Buttherearesomeschoolruleswhichareverystrangeorevenfunny．Herearesomeoftheserules．AtsomeAmericanschools，studentsmusthaveapairofindoorshoestochangeintoatschool．Thiswill22．studentswon'tfalloveronfloorsandkeeptheschoolsclean．What'smore，gumchewingisnotallowedinmanyAmericanschoolbuildings，asgumisdifficulttocleanup．Inordertoprotectstudents'23．，someschoolsinNewYorkdon'tallowstudentstotellotherswhetherornottheyhavebeenacceptedintocollege．Andtomakestudentsfeelbetter，manyschoolsintheU．K．donotgive24．tothestudentswhoactuallywinatsomething，buttoallstudents．

A．organizedB．imagineC．basicD．traditionalE．reduce

Haveyounoticedyourlifebecomingmucheasier？

Now，whenyougotoacertainshoppingmall，youcanenjoyitsfreeWi﹣Fithere．Whenyouwanttotakeataxi，youcanbookonewithyourphone．Infact，allthesecanbeseenasthe25．partsofasmartcity．

In2009，DubuquebecamethefirstsmartcityintheUS．Thecityusedsmartwatermeterstotaketheplaceof26．ones．Theycandetect（探测）waterwasteandleakage（泄漏）andsenddatatoletthehouseownerknow．Thesamesystemisusedforothercityresourceslikeelectricityandnaturalgas．Thisway，peopleknowhowtheyusetheirresourcesandaregladtohelp27．waste．

SantanderinSpainalsogivesusalookatthefuture．Ifpeoplepointaphonetowardanearbybusstop，thephoneimmediatelyshowsallbuslinesthatservethestopaswellastheirarrivaltimes．Thegovernment28．aresearchteamandprovidedanApp（应用程序）thatcollectsdataonalmosteverything：

light，temperature，andthemovementsofcarsandpeople．OpeningtheAppnearasupermarketprovidesimmediateinformationonspecialoffers．

三、用所给单词的正确形式填空

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）

29．Thepleasant___ofhischildhoodoftencomebacktohimandmakehimcheerful．（memory）

30．AmericanscelebratetheirIndependenceDayonthe___ofJulyeveryyear．（four）

31．ItwasthefirsttimeJackfelthehadachievedsomethingby___．（he）

32．Tentsin___shapesandsizescanbeseenintheparkonsunnydays．（variety）

33．Don'tworry．Everyonewillbeshownhowto___thenewmachines．（operation）

34．Pierrehasbeenveryill___．Ihopehewillfeelbettersoon．（recent）

35．Keepingpetsisa___andI'msureI'vebeenreadyforthat．（responsible）

36．It'swrongofthemtouse___methodstomakemoney．（honest）

四、句型转换

Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子．）

37．Theelderlyfishermancontrolledhisrafteasilyintheriver．（改为一般疑问句）

___theelderlyfisherman___hisrafteasilyintheriver？

38．Hehasinterviewedeachofthemseparatelytofindoutthetruth．（对划线部分提问）

___heinterviewedeachofthemseparately？

39．Wewilldividethestudentsintofivegroupstocarryouttheproject．（改为被动语态）

Thestudentswill___intofivegroupstocarryouttheproject．

40．Sheisworkinghardinordertogeteverythingreadyintime．（保持句意基本不变）

Sheisworkinghard___everythingcanbereadyintime．

41．Itisexcitingtorealizethatwecandoanythingwewant．（改为感叹句）

___itistorealizethatwecandoanythingwewant!

42．DidMaggieflytoNewYorkalone？

Hewonders．（改为宾语从句）

Hewonders___Maggie___toNewYorkalone．

43．important，foryourbrain，is，toworkproperly，healthyfood（连词成句）

________________________________．

五、阅读单选

Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）

MrTesttubehasfoundthreeinterestingarticlesatthewebsitewww．globalfun．comforhisstudents．

CambridgeUniversity's‘doctorofchocolate'

CambridgeUniversityislookingforsomeonetostudythemethodofpreservingchocolatesinhotweather．Itisasweetjobforasweettooth．However，thepersonneedstobegoodatmath．Chocolatehasameltingpointclosetoourbodytemperature．Forthatreason，chocolatemeltseasilyinhotweather．YoumightthinktheadvertisementfromCambridgeUniversityisridiculous，butifthereisreallya‘doctorofchocolate，'heorshewillhelppeoplealot．

Onelogo（商标）isn'ttooexpensivetoprintbecauseitdoesn'tneedmuchink，butprintingalargenumberoflogoscouldcostalot．Inordertosavemoneyandenergy，anAmericandesigncompanymadesmallchangestosomefamousbrands，suchasNike，McDonald'sandStarbucks，tocutthecost．Thedesigncompanyretainedthemainbodyoftheselogos，butleftanemptyspaceinside．Thelogoslookalmostthesame，butinthisway，thefamousbrandscouldsave39percentoftheinkduringtheprintingprocess．Let'shopeothercompanieswilltakethisadvice．Themeasurewillsavethemmoneyanduselessenergy，too．

Funnymenuforchildren

Diningoutwithchildrencanbeanunpleasantexperienceformostparents，becausekidsarealwaysrunningroundtheentirerestaurant，saying‘Idon'tknowwhatIwant'or‘I'mnothungry．'Butnow，aMarylandrestauranthascreatedthe‘KidFriendlies'menu．Ittranslateschildren'swordsintomealstohelpparentsorderfortheirkids．Afathersaid，‘Asadad，Ithinkthisisonthemoney．'Hereisthemenu．

KidFriendlies

‘Idon’tknow.’---TripleLayerPB&J2.50

‘Idon’tcare.’---GrilledPeanutButter&BananaSandwich3.50

Iamnothungry.’---BasketofChickenTenders7.00

‘Idon’twantthat.’---KidsFries3.50

What?

’---CheeseQuesadilla4.50

44．Fromthefirstarticle，wecanknowchocolatemeltseasilywhenitisnear．

A．30℃B．25℃C．37℃D．15℃

45．Theunderlined"doctorofchocolate，"inthefirstarticleprobablymeans‘apersonwho'．

A．studieshowtomakegoodchocolateinhotweather

B．knowshowtokeepchocolateinagoodcondition，especiallyinhotweather

C．looksafterpeoplewhohavetoothachebecauseofeatingtoomuchchocolate

D．likeseatingsweetchocolateandisgoodatchemistryaswell

46．matchesthelogoofNikeaftersomesmallchangesmadebyadesigncompany．

A．

B．

C．

D．

47．hasmadeupaspecialmenuforthoseparentswithkidsdiningouttogether．

A．McDonald'sB．AnAmericandesigncompany

C．AMarylandrestaurantD．Starbucks

48．Aparentmayprobablyorderifhischilddoesn'tmindwhattoeat．

A．BasketofChickenTendersB．GrilledPeanutButter&BananaSandwich

C．TripleLayerPB&JD．CheeseQuesadilla

49．Thebesttitleofthesecondarticlemaybe．

A．AdesigncompanyB．Waystoprintalogo

C．LogosoffamousbrandsD．Lessinklesswaste．

六、完型填空

Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）

TheMuseumofFailure

Historymaybewrittenbythewinners，butweshouldnotignorethelosers．Atleast，that'swhattheMuseumofFailurewantsustobelieve．

Displayingaround80examplesoffailedproducts，businessesandideas，thenewlyopenedmuseuminHelsingborg，Sweden，celebratesmodernhistory's50designs．Butaswellasexhibitinglong﹣forgottenfailures，founderDr．SamuelWestisonatasktohelpuslearnfromourmistakes．

‘Ihopethatvisitorstakehometwomessages：

thatsuccessisalways51fa