高考英语一轮复习构想Unit6Design课时作业北师大版必修2.docx
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高考英语一轮复习构想Unit6Design课时作业北师大版必修2
Unit6 Design
一、单元跟踪过关
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Itwastypicalofhimto_get（get）angryaboutthiskindofthings.
2．He'sgottherightmanandwantstotryhimoutonthejob.
3．Isawsomeabstractworkscreated（create）byfamousartiststhere.
4．Heoftenstandsagainstthefenceandtalksendlesslywithmyfatheraboutgardeningproblems.
5．Theycametoaconclusionthatsomeonehadbrokenintotheroomandstolensomethingimportant.
6．Afterafewyears'civilwar,thecountry'seconomylayinruins.
7．He'sbeenreallyannoyingmeandIthinkhe'sdoingitonpurpose.
8．It'samercythattheaccidenthappenedsonearthehospital.
9．Hehasapaininback,whichremindedhimoftheunusualexperience.
10．Doyouthinkthereasonthatyougaveforyourabsenceisvalid?
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．ThefirstcreaturesendingintospacewasadogcalledLaika.
sending→sent
2．Thefulldetailsoftheagreementhavenotyetmadepublic.
在made前加上been
3．Ikeptcoolinsuchhotweatherbystayingintheshadeandnotmovemuch.
move→moving
4．Thebuildingwhichroofwecanseefromhereisourdepartment.
which→whose
5．Itwassuchshallowariverthatwewereabletowalkacrossit.
such→so
6．Ithasbecomeatrendforpeopletoworkindowntownbutlivinginsuburbs.
living→live
7．Betweenthelakesareavillage,whichhasapopulationofabouttwohundred.
are→is
8．Isthisthereasonwhyheexplainedatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?
why→that/which（或将why删除）
9．Hehadpromisedtogowithmebutchangedhismindatthelastminute,andwhichmademeangryindeed.
将and删除
10．Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometownovertheyearsanditisnolongerhowitusedtobe.
how→what
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．这个方法似乎不错，但需要试验一下。
Themethodseemsgoodbutitneedstobe_tried_out.
2．水手受到天气的摆布。
Asailorisat_the_mercy_oftheweather.
3．——他是无意中损坏它的吗？
——不，是故意的。
—Didhebreakitaccidentally?
—No,on_purpose.
4．她拔牙时痛得叫了起来。
Shecriedoutin_painwhenhertoothwaspulledout.
5．此城堡建于古罗马时代。
Thecastledates_back_totheancientRomandays.
二、高考模拟写作
（1）回顾双方的交流活动（如学习、生活、体育、文艺等方面）；
（2）谈谈收获或感想；
（3）表达祝愿与期望。
注意：
1.词数不少于100；
2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dearfriends，
Howtimeflies！
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Thankyou.
答案：
范文赏读
Dearfriends,
Howtimeflies!
Twoweekshavepassedsinceyoucametoourschoolfortheexchangeprogram,whichweallhavebenefitedfrom.
Duringthesetwoweeks,wehavestudiedandlivedtogether,whichgivesustheopportunitytopromoteourfriendship.Doingsportsasateamhasenabledustoknoweachotherbetter.Yourartskillsareexcellentandadmirable,whichleavesmeadeepimpression.Ithinkallourclassmateshavelearnedalotfromourcommunicationandthevariousactivities.
Now,onbehalfofmyschoolmates,Iwishyouasafereturn.Ialsohopethattherewillbemoreeventsofthiskindinthefuture.
Thankyou.
大题巧练6 Unit6 Design
[授课提示：
对应学生用书第245页]
A卷
一、阅读理解
A
（2016·全国卷Ⅱ）AnewcollectionofphotosbringsanunsuccessfulAntarcticvoyagebacktolife.
FrankHurley'spictureswouldbeoutstanding—undoubtedlyfirst－ratephotojournalism—iftheyhadbeenmadelastweek.Infact,theywereshotfrom1914through1916,mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck（海难）,byacameramanwhohadnoreasonableexpectationofsurvival.Manyoftheimageswerestoredinanicechest,underfreezingwater,inthedamagedwoodenship.
TheshipwastheEndurance,asmall,tight,NorwegianbuiltthreemasterthatwasintendedtotakeSirErnestShackletonandasmallcrewofseamenandscientists,27meninall,tothesouthernmostshoreofAntarctica'sWeddellSea.FromthatpointShackletonwantedtoforceapassagebydogsled（雪橇）acrossthecontinent.ThejourneywasintendedtoachievemorethanwhatCaptainRobertFalconScotthaddone.CaptainScotthadreachedtheSouthPoleearlyin1912buthaddiedwithhisfourcompanionsonthemarchback.
AswriterCarolineAlexandermakesclearinherforcefulandwellresearchedstoryTheEndurance,adventuringwaseventhenathoroughlycommercialeffort.Scott'slastjourney,completedashelayinatentdyingofcoldandhunger,caughttheworld'simagination,andafilmmadeinhishonordrewcrowds.Shackleton,aonetimeBritishmerchant－navyofficerwhohadgottowithin100milesoftheSouthPolein1908,startedabusinessbeforehis1914voyagetomakemoneyfrommovieandstillphotography.FrankHurley,aconfidentandgiftedAustralianphotographerwhoknewtheAntarctic,washiredtomaketheimages,mostofwhichhaveneverbeforebeenpublished.
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。
一本新的影集把一次不成功的南极洲的旅行带回到现实生活中，由此引出了历史上去南极洲探险的事迹。
1．WhatdoweknowaboutthephotostakenbyHurley?
A．Theyweremadelastweek.
B．Theyshowedunderseasceneries.
C．Theywerefoundbyacameraman.
D．Theyrecordedadisastrousadventure.
答案与解析：
D 考查细节理解。
根据第二段中的“Infact,theywereshotfrom1914through1916,mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck（海难）”可知，这些照片记录了一次灾难性的冒险，故选D项。
2．WhoreachedtheSouthPolefirstaccordingtothetext?
A．FrankHurley.
B．ErnestShackleton.
C．RobertFalconScott.
D．CarolineAlexander.
答案与解析：
C 考查细节理解。
根据第三段中的“FromthatpointShackletonwantedtoforceapassagebydogsled（雪橇）acrossthecontinent.ThejourneywasintendedtoachievemorethanwhatCaptainRobertFalconScotthaddone...in1912”可知CaptainRobertFalconScott是第一个到达南极的人。
故选C项。
3．WhatdoesAlexanderthinkwasthepurposeofthe1914voyage?
A．Artisticcreation.
B．Scientificresearch.
C．Moneymaking.
D．Treasurehunting.
答案与解析：
C 考查细节理解。
根据最后一段中的“adventuringwaseventhenathoroughlycommercialeffort”和“startedabusinessbeforehis1914voyagetomakemoneyfrommovieandstillphotography”可知，Alexander认为1914年旅行的目的是赚钱。
故选C项。
B
（2017·河南模拟）
EversinceGrumpyCatfirstappearedonline,the_Internet_can't_get_enough_of_her.Butattentionisnottheonlythingthatthiscatisgetting.Herfortuneisestimatedat$100million,morethanmanyfamousactorsandmusiciansearn.
Sohowdiditallstart?
GrumpyCat'sownerTabathaBundesenwasworkingasawaitresswhenherbrotherBryandecidedtotakeaphotoofherfunnylookingcatandpostitonReddit,asocialnewssite.Inamatterofhours,shebecameasensation（轰动）．
Itgot1millionviewsonImgurin48hours.
GrumpyCat'srealnameisTardarSauceandsheactuallyhasaconditioncalleddwarfism,whichmakesherconstantlyfrowning.Butthatuniquefrownturnedouttobeworthmillionsofdollars.
Tabatha,wholivesinArizonaintheUS,isn'tcomplaining.ShestillremembersthatSeptember22,2012,whenherlifeturnedupsidedown.
Sincehercatbecameaworldwidephenomenon,shewasabletoquitherjobanddevoteherlifetomanaginghercat'smodelingcareer.Soundsunbelievable,butit'strue.ShesaysthatheronlyjobnowistobookTardar'sphotoshoots,commercials（商业广告）,andotherappearances.
Whataretheotherbenefitsofowningamilliondollarcat?
Apartfromnothavingtowork,Tabathacantravelallthetime.Shehastimeandmoneytovisitherfamilymoreoftenandenjoyherlife.Shenevercouldhaveimaginedjusthowhugehercatwouldbecome,butshealwaysknewTardarwasveryspecial.Andsheisgladtoseehercatbringingjoytosomanypeoplearoundtheworld.
AsforthemillionsofdollarsTardarhasearned,theycomefromalltheproducts,commercialsandabestsellingbook.SheevenhasherownmovieGrumpyCat'sWorstChristmasEver.
语篇解读 本文主要介绍了GrumpyCat和她的主人TabathaBundesen的相关情况。
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theInternetcan'tgetenoughofher”mean?
A.TheInternetcan'tstandheranymore.
B.TheInternetcan'tpaymoreattentiontoher.
C.Peopledon'tfocusonheranylongerontheInternet.
D.TheInternetcan'tfindenoughinformationabouther.
答案与解析：
B 考查推理判断。
根据“Butattentionisnottheonlythingthatthiscatisgetting”可知，这只猫得到的不仅仅是关注。
由此可推断出，“theInternetcan'tgetenoughofher”的意思为：
这只猫在网络上得到了很大的关注。
故选B。
5.WhatmadeGrumpyCatbecomefamous?
A.Herunusualappearance.
B.Herbadtemper.
C.Hershortandfatbody.
D.Heruniquefur.
答案与解析：
A 考查细节理解。
根据第三段中的“takeaphotoofherfunnylookingcat”和第五段中的“whichmakesherconstantlyfrowning.Butthatuniquefrown”可知，是这只猫特别的长相使她出名了。
故选A。
6.AboutTabathaBundesen,weknowthat________.
A.shenowworksasawaitress
B.shefeelsverytiredofherfamouscat
C.sheonlymanageshercat'smodelingcareer
D.sheistoobusytogohometovisitherparents
答案与解析：
C 考查细节理解。
根据第七段第一句中的“shewasabletoquitherjobanddevoteherlifetomanaginghercat'smodelingcareer”可知，选C。
7.Thegeneralideaofthelastparagraphis________.
A.howthecatcanbecomesofamous
B.howthecatcanmakesomuchmoney
C.whatthefilmaboutthecatisnamed
D.howthecat'sownerspendssomuchmoney
答案与解析：
B 考查段落大意。
文章最后一段的内容告诉我们Tardar是如何赚如此多的钱的。
故选B。
二、完形填空
Whydogirlshaveeatingdisorder?
Theyintendtolose__8__.Theyeatonlyalittleorevenstopeatingalltogetherforsometime.Theterriblepictureis:
someofthemwilleattoomuchthefollowingdayandthen__9__.Theysufferalotphysicallyand__10__.Thediseasesareknownasanorexiaandbulimia.Thepatienthastotakethreeorfiveyearsto__11__.Worsestill,somepeoplemay__12__asaresult.
Whydogirlswanttoloseweight?
Somethinkiftheyare__13__,theycanbecomehappy;forexample,theythinktheycanwintheirboyfriend's__14__.Anotherreasonisthe__15__offashionmagazinesfoundeverywhere,inwhichmanya__16__looksverythinandnice.
Ilearnedabouteatingdisorderfroma__17__speakerwhocametomycollege.Shewasanurseandknewhowbadtheeatingdiso
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