北京市高职升本科英语真题及答案.docx

北京市高职升本科英语真题及答案.docx

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北京市高职升本科英语真题及答案

北京市2015年高职升本科招生统一考试（英语）

PartⅠVocabularyandStructure

Directions:

Thereare15incompletesentencesinthispart.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorworksfromthe4choicesmarkedA.,B.,C.andD.thenyoushouldwritetheletterinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

1.LosAngelesisreallyafascinatingcityandtheyhavedecidedtostayfor_____threedays.

A.theotherB.OtherC.AnotherD.others

2.Saltalsoplayedanimportantpart_____populationmovementandworldexploration.

A.atB.inC.forD.by

3.Theoldhouseshavebeenpulleddownto_____themuseumtobebuiltnextyear.A.makeuseofB.makewayofC.takecontrolofD.takepartin

4.Havingnooneelse_____himwiththework,hehadtoputitofftilllater.

A.helpB.HelpedC.helpingD.tohelp

5.—I’msorry,butsmokingisnotallowedhere.

—Sorry,I____that.I’llputitoutrightnow.

A.didn’tknowB.don’tknowC.haven’tknowD.wouldn’tknow

youreallyneedit,itisbetternottousefreeWi-Fi.

A.BecauseB.SinceC.UnlessD.When

7.ManyPeopleholdthe____thatitishardtopushaheadwiththisunpopularpolicy.A.HeartB.mindC.subjectD.view

8.Marywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,____ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.

A.thatB.whatC.whoD.which

9._____whyhewasagainstcloninghuman,thescientistexplainedthatitmightleadtodisaster.

A.AskedB.HavingaskedC.BeingaskedD.Tobeasked

10.—Wouldyouliketogotothetheaterwithmetonight?

—_____,butIdon’tthinkIcanaffordthetime.

A.IwantedB.I’dliketoC.IameagerD.I’dbetterdo

11.IwouldnothavechosenlawasmymajorifI____thatitwassodifficulttofindajob.

A.hadknownB.haveknowC.KnowD.knew

12.Itwasatthepartyyesterday____Igotthenewsthathewastransferredtoshanghai.

A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which

13.—HasMaryfinishedherbookreviewonGonewiththewind?

—I’mnotsure.She_____onitlastweek.

A.hasworkedB.wasworkingC.hadworkedD.wouldwork

14.—Howdidyousurvivethefire?

—Thefirefighters____myscreams,asIfeltmyselfbeingpulledoutofthehouse.

A.couldhaveheardB.mighthaveheard

C.musthaveheardD.shouldhaveheard

15.NotenoughAmericanstudentswanttobeengineers,mathematicians,_____scientists.

A.orB.andC.EitherD.but

PartIIReadingComprehension

Directions:

Thereare5readingpassagesinthispart.Afterreadingeachpassage,youwillfindsomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA.,B.,C.andD.YoushouldchoosethemostappropriateanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Questions16to19arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

GraduationCeremoniesSpring2015

HealthRelatedField:

Thursday,April30,2015-3:

00pm

Non-HealthRelatedCTEPrograms:

Friday,May1,2015-3:

00pm

LiberalArtsandSciences:

Friday,May1,2015-7:

00pm

GraduationInformationDay

Thursday,March12,2015-10:

00am-1:

00pm

Location:

R-01

GraduationApplicationDeadlines

GraduationLastDaytoGradesPost&

ProgramDeadlineApplyOnlineDegreesAwarded

February27,2015April30,2015May5,2015

GraduationTickets!

!

!

Toensurethatyourclosestlovedonesareabletoshareyourspecialmoment,whiletheCollegefollowsstrictsafetystandards,eachgraduateparticipatinginceremonywillreceivefourgraduationticketsforinvitees.Onlypersonswithticketswillbeadmittedintothegym.AttendeeswithoutticketswillbeabletoviewthegraduationceremonyonthebigscreensinsidetheFineArtsHallorintheE-buildingAuditorium.Seatingineachvenue（场地）willbeprovidedonafirst-come,first-servedmaypickupyourticketsstartingthedayafterGraduationInformationDaybyvisitingtheOfficeoftheVicePresidentforStudentAffairsinR-211betweenthehoursof8:

4:

.

16.Wherewillthegraduationceremonybeheld?

A.IntheGym.B.InE-buildingAuditorium.

C.IntheFineArtsHall.D.InR-211.

17.Whywillonlypersonswithticketsbeadmittedintothegraduationceremonyvenue?

A.Forseatingarrangement.B.Forlackofspace.

C.Forsafetyreasons.D.Forthebigscreens.

18.Ticketscanbepickedupafter_____.

A.February27B.March12C.April30D.May5

19.Whencanspringgraduatesgettheirdegrees?

A.InFebruary.B.InMarch.C.InApril.D.InMay.

Questions20to23arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Travelingtoanothercountrywhereyouknownoonecanbeverychallengingandfrustrating.It’sevenworseifyoudon’tknowthelanguage.WhenIhadtheopportunitytogototheUnitedStatestolearnEnglish,IrealizedhowignorantIwasandhowdifficultanewlifecouldbe.

Itwasverychallengingformetogetusedtothelanguageandthewaypeoplelived.Onmyfirstdayofschool,whileenteringtheclassroom,Mr.Ericksonaskedme,“What’syourname?

”VeryquietlyandshyIreplied,“Yes.”Theclassroomfilledupwithlaugher.IwasconfusedbutsoonIunderstood.Itwasdifficultformetogetusedtotheaccent.WheneverIwantedtoaskorsaysomethinginEnglish,thestudentsshouldstartlaughingandmakingfunofme.IhadtroubleinschoolbecauseIbarelyreceivedhelpfrommyteachersandclassmates.IwouldcrymyselftosleepforalmostoneIwantedtodowasgobacktoMexicobecauseIjustcouldn’tdealwiththingsanymore.Ihatedschoolsobad.

However,throughouttheyearsIstartedtoimprove.Mywritingskillsincreased,mypronunciationwasclearer,andmygradesgotbetter.IfeltsoproudofmyselfandofwhatIhadaccomplished.Myignorancedecreasedbyalot.ComingheremademeabetterpersonbecausenowIknowmuchmore.It’sdifficultatthebeginningofthejourneybutthroughouttimeyouseehowthingswillgetbettersoonerorlater.Ididn’tgiveup;insteadIkeptontryingformyparentsandformyself.Iwouldn’tchangeanythingthathappenedtomebecauseIbelievethateverythinghappensforareason.Thankstoeverything,I’mstandingwhereIam.

20.Whatmakestravelingtoanothercountrymoredifficultaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Knowingnoonethere.B.Notknowingthelanguage.

C.Beingignorantofthecountry.D.Notknowingmuchaboutthenewlife.

21.Thestudentsoftenmadefunoftheauthormainlybecause_____.

A.hewasaMexicanB.hespokewithadifferentaccent

C.hehadtroublewithteachersD.hehatedschoolsobad

22.Theauthorfoundouthehadbecomeabetterpersonbecause.

A.hefeltproudofhimselfB.hestoodwherehewas

C.hisignorancedecreasedbyalotD.thingsgotbetterbyandlarge

23.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ChallengesTurningintoOpportunities.

B.ObstaclesBlockingtheWaytoSuccess.

C.ClearPronunciationImprovingGrades.

D.GivingUpLeadingtoIgnorance.

Questions24to27arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Arethereanychronic（长期的）complainerswhereyouwork?

Itseemslikeeveryworkplacehasthem—thepeopleforwhomtheweatherisalwaystoowarmortoocold,thefoodisbad,theworkisdull,andsoon.Nomatterhowgoodthingsget,theystillonlyseethebad.Theygotohugelengthstopointitouttoeveryonearoundthem.

I’mnotsayingweshouldforbidcomplaining,butworkplacesneedtodosomethingaboutthechroniccomplainersbecausetheytendtomakepeoplearoundthemunhappyatwork.It’safactthatnegativepeoplearehighlycontagious（传染的）andonechroniccomplainercaneasilygetanentiredepartmentdown.

Wetrymanydifferentstrategiestodealwithcomplainers.Butmostofthestrategieswenormallyuseoncomplainersdon’thelpandoftenmakemattersworse.Sowhatdoeswork?

Here’sasimplebutveryeffectivetrick.

Afriendofminewho’sadentisttoldmeaboutanelderlycomplainerwhowasapatientofhers.Everytimehecameinforanappointment,he’dcomplain.Myfriendisanaturallyhappypersonandwouldtrytocheerhimup.Butitdidn’tworkandjustmadehimcomplainevenmore.

SoItaughtherthistrick,andthenexttimehecameinforanappointmentshewasready.Hesatonthechair,andimmediatelystartedcomplaining.Afterlisteningtohisusualcomplaintsforawhile,mydentistfriendsaid,withdeepsympathyinhervoice,“Youknow,thatsoundsterrible.Idon’tknowhowyoudealwithalloftheseproblems.”

Youknowwhathesaid?

“Well,well,it’snotTHATbad!

”

Thisapproachworksbecauseitgivesthecomplainerwhathe’sreallyafter:

understandingofwhatis,forhim,adifficultsituation.

24.Chroniccomplainersarethosewho_____.

A.usuallyexpressfeelingsofdissatisfaction

B.tendtoseethegoodsideofeverything

C.liketotalkwithanyoneaboutweather

D.oftensharetheirfeelingsaboutothers

25.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetochroniccomplainersatworkplace?

A.Theyshouldbeputinthesamedepartment.

B.Theircomplaintsshouldbeforbiddenintheoffice.

C.Somethingshouldbedonetomakethemnegative.

D.Measuresshouldbetakentostoptheircomplaints.

26.Whatdidthedentistusetodowiththeelderlycomplainer?

A.Tocomplaintogetherwithhim.

B.Totrytomakehimhappy.

C.Topersuadehimtostoptalking.

D.Toaskhimquestionsabouthislife.

27.Whatdoesacomplainerhopetogetbymakingcomplaintstoothers?

A.Adviceonhowtobecomeahappyperson.

B.Medicalhelpandtreatment.

C.Suggestionstostayawayfromproblems.

D.Others’understandingandsympathy.

Questions28to31arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

AtreegrowinginaremoteareaofsoutheasternGuineawasoncehometothousa