考研阅读经典长句及语用.docx

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考研阅读经典长句及语用.docx

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考研阅读经典长句及语用.docx

考研阅读经典长句及语用

Mymightcannotbematched

1.Suchbehaviorisregardedas“alltoohuman,”withtheunderlyingassumptionthatotheranimalswouldnotbecapableofthisfinelydevelopedsenseofgrievance.

Suchbehaviorisregardedas“alltoohuman,”withtheunderlyingassumptionthatslothisoneofthesevensinherentsinsofhumanbeing.

2.Yourhumormustberelevanttotheaudienceandshouldhelptoshowthemthatyouareoneofthemorthatyouunderstandtheirsituationandareinsympathywiththeirpointofview.

Yourloveshouldbeapparenttoyourparentsandshouldhelptoshowthemthatyouunderstandtheirupbringingorareinsympathywiththeirpointofview.

3.Everyoneisverypeaceful,politeandfriendlyuntil,waitinginalineforlunch,thenewarrivalissuddenlypushedasidebyamaninawhitecoat,whorushestotheheadoftheline,grabshisfoodandstompsovertoatablebyhimself.

Everythingwasverypeacefulandbalanceduntilaspeciescalledhumansuddenlyappearedwhohuntedalotofanimalsonearthtoextinction.

4.Ifyouarepartofthegroup,whichyouareaddressing,youwillbeinapositiontoknowtheexperiencesandproblemswhicharecommontoallofyouandit’llbeappropriateforyoutomakeapassingremarkabouttheinediblecanteenfoodorthechairman’snotoriousbadtasteinties.

Ifyouseethebottle,whichcontainshalfwater,intheoptimisticway,youwillbeinagoodmoodandtakegooduseofit.

5.Oftenit’sthedeliverywhichcausestheaudiencetosmile,sospeakslowlyandrememberthataraisedeyebroworanunbelievinglookmayhelptoshowthatyouaremakingalight-heartedremark.

Often,it’spersistencewhichfostersone’ssuccess,sooncewestartajourney,weshouldgoontotheend.

6.Asaresult,themodernworldisincreasinglypopulatedbyintelligentgizmoswhosepresencewebarelynoticebutwhoseuniversalexistencehasremovedmuchhumanlabor.

Asaresult,themodernworldisincreasinglypopulatedbysmartphoneswhosepresencewebarelynoticebutwhoseuniversalexistencehasprofoundlychangedtheworld.

7.Ifrobotsaretoreachthenextstageoflaborsavingutility,theywillhavetooperatewithlesshumansupervisionandbeabletomakeatleastafewdecisionsforthemselves--goalsthatposearealchallenge.

Ifwearetoprotectourplanet,wewillhavetocontroltheenergyintensiveindustriesandbuildmoreenvironmentallysoundplants--goalsthatposearealchallenge.

8.Onemorereasonnottolosesleepovertheriseinoilpricesisthat,unliketherisesinthe1970s,ithasnotoccurredagainstthebackgroundofgeneralcommodity-priceinflationandglobalexcessdemand.

Onemorereasonnottolosesleepoverthedestructionoftheenvironmentisthat,unlikethesituationinthepast,peoplenowhaveabetterunderstandingoftheimportanceofsustaineddevelopment.

9.Althoughitruledthatthereisnoconstitutionalrighttophysician-assistedsuicide,theCourtineffectsupportedthemedicalprincipleof“doubleeffect”,acenturies-oldmoralprincipleholdingthatanactionhavingtwoeffects--agoodonethatisintendedandaharmfulonethatisforeseen--ispermissibleiftheactorintendsonlythegoodeffect.

Althoughitisfamiliartous,Istillwanttomentionthecenturies--oldprincipleholdingthatcooperationshouldcontainmutualbenefits.

10.NancyDubler,directorofMontefioreMedicalCenter,contendsthattheprinciplewillshielddoctorswho“untilnowhavevery,verystronglyinsistedthattheycouldnotgivepatientssufficientmediationtocontroltheirpainifthatmighthastendeath.”

MrLi,aheadofEnvironmentalProtectionAdministration(EPA),contendsthattheprincipalwillshieldthosepeoplewhodestroytheenvironmentsintheexcuseofdevelopment.

11.Itidentifiestheundertreatmentofpainandtheaggressiveuseof“ineffectualandforcedmedicalproceduresthatmayprolongandevendishonortheperiodofdying”asthetwinproblemsofend-of-lifecare.

Itidentifiesthesingle-child-policyandtheexcessivelovethatparentstendtooffertotheirchildrenasthetwincausesofthespoiledgeneration.

12.Medicallicensingboards“mustmakeitclearthatpainfuldeathsarepresumptivelyonesthatareincompetentlymanagedandshouldresultinlicensesuspension.”

Fiseashinglicensingboards“mustmakeitclearthatfishinginclosedareasarestrictlyforbiddenandshouldresultinlicensesuspension.”

13.Thewinner,byalargemargin,wasatinyVirginiacompanycalledOpenSourceSolutions,whoseclearadvantagewasitsmasteryoftheelectronicworld.

Thewinneroftheenvironmentalprotectioncontest,byalargemargin,wasatinycompanywhoseclearadvantagewasitsmasteryofthenewpowersource.

14.AmongthefirmsmakingthebiggestsplashinthisnewworldisStraitford,Inc.,aprivateintelligence-analysisfirmbasedinAustin,Texas.

Amongthosepeoplecheeringformearemyparentswhohavebeenproudofmeforalongtime.

15.Scientistsneedtorespondforcefullytoanimalrightsadvocates,whoseargumentsareconfusingthepublicandtherebythreateningadvancesinhealthknowledgeandcare.

Scientistsneedtorespondforcefullytosocalledefficiencyadvocates,whoseargumentsareconfusingthepublicandtherebythreateningthenatureoftheearth.

16.Ifscientistshaveyettocreatethemechanicalversionofsciencefiction,theyhavebeguntocomeclose.

Ifpeoplehaveyettoenteraworldofsilenceasaresultofsmartphones,theyhavebeguntocomeclose.

17.Despiteaspellofinitialoptimisminthe1960sand1970swhenitappearedthattransistorcircuitsandmicroprocessorsmightbeabletocopytheactionofthehumanbrainbytheyear2010,researcherslatelyhavebeguntoextendthatforecastbydecadesifnotcenturies.

Despiteaspellofinitialoptimismatthebeginningofthecenturywhensomemedicalexpertsbelievethatwecanreplacehumandiseasedorganswithartificialonesby2020,theylatelyhavebeguntoextendthatforecastbydecadesifnotcenturies.

18.Forexample,agrandmotherlywomanstaffingananimalrightsboothatarecentstreetfairwasdistributingabrochurethatencouragedreadersnottouseanythingthatcomesfromoristestedinanimals—nomeat,nofur,nomedicines.

Somepeoplestaffinganenvironmentalprotectionboothatarecentstreetfairweredistributingabrochurethatencouragedpeopletousenewenergysourcethatcanbebeneficialtothesurroundings.

19.Tothosewhoareunawarethatanimalresearchwasneededtoproducethesetreatments,aswellasnewtreatmentsandvaccines,animalresearchseemswastefulatbestandcruelatworst.

Tothosewhoareunawarethatourenvironmentisonthevergeofbreakingdown,thoseeffortsseemsuperfluousatbestandwastefulatworst.

20.Finally,becausetheultimatestakeholdersarepatients,thehealthresearchcommunityshouldactivelyrecruittoitscausenotonlywell-knownpersonalitiessuchasStephenCooper,whohasmadecourageousstatementsaboutthevalueofanimalresearch,butallwhoreceivemedicaltreatment.

Becauseweneedtoroottheawarenessintheheartsofchildren,weshouldactivelyrecruittoourcausenotonlywell-knowneducatorssuchasMrLi,butalsoalltheparentswhocanactivelyaffectthenextgeneration.

21.Inrecentyears,railroadshavebeencombiningwitheachother,mergingintosupersystems,causingheightenedconcernsaboutmonopoly

Inrecentyears,smartphoneshavebeenmoreandmorepervasive,occupyingmostofpeople’stime,causingheightenedconcernsaboutcommunicatingproblems

22.Shipperswhofeeltheyarebeingoverchargedhavetherighttoappealtothefederalgovernment’sSurfaceTransportationBoardforraterelief,buttheprocessisexpensive,time-consuming,andwillworkonlyintrulyextremecases.

Peoplewhoareindependentmayhavethethoughtofcompletingthetaskalone,buttheprocessistime-consuming,energy-consuming,andmayleadtodeadend.

23.Ifrailroadschargedallcustomersthesameaveragerate,theyargue,shipperswhohavetheoptionofswitchingtotrucksorotherformsoftransportationwoulddoso,leavingremainingcustomerstoshoulderthecostofkeepinguptheline.

Ifwegiveagoodexamplebyrespectingandlovingourparents,ourchildrenwhowereborntoimitatewoulddoso,therebykeepingthepreciousChinesetraditionalvirtuefromgenerationtogeneration

24.ItissaidthatinEnglanddeathispressing,inCanadainevitableandinCaliforniaoptional.

ItissaidthatwithAfailureispressing,withBinevitableandwithDairrelevant.

25.Physicians--frustratedbytheirinabilitytocurethediseaseandfearinglossofhopeinthepatient--toooftenofferaggressivetreatmentfarbeyondwhatisscientificallyjustified

People–frustratedbytheirinabilitytosolvetheproblemsandfearinglossofhopeinthefuture–toooftentendtoseethingsinthepessimisticway.

26.FormerColoradogovernorRichardLammhasbeenquotedassayingthattheoldandinfirm“haveadutytodieandgetoutoftheway,”sothatyounger,healthierpeoplecanrealizetheirpotential.

ThedeanofthesociologydepartmentdoctorLihasbeenquotedassayingthatparentshavethedutytoteachtheirchildrenthevirtueoflovingandrespectingtheirfathersandmothersbygivingthemexamples.

27.Theseleadersarelivingproofthatpreventionworksandthatwecanmanagethehealthproblemsthatcomenaturallywithage.

Thefiguredemonstratedinthetableisadefiniteproofthatsmokingkillslivesandthatitcostsalotofmoneythatcanbeusedinotherways.

28.It’saninteractivefeaturethatletsvisitorskeyinjobcriteriasuchaslocation,title,an

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