最新高一英语下期末考试试题21.docx
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最新高一英语下期末考试试题21
【2019最新】高一英语下期末考试试题2
(1)
高一英语试题
时间120分钟分值:
150分
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’llgetyourwordsmixedup(混合)andpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor(幽默感),youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:
“Don‘tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”
1.Thewriterthinksthatthemostimportantthingforyoutolearnalanguageis___________.
A.readingB.practisingC.writingD.listening
2.WhatshouldyoudoinlearningEnglish?
A.Becarefulnottomakeanymistake.B.Writeasquicklyasyoucan.
C.SpeakEnglishasmuchasyoucan.D.Laughmoreoften.
3.Whenpeoplelaughatyourmistakes,youshould______.
A.notcare B.behappy C.feelworriedD.beunhappy
4.Whenyoumakeamistake,youshould______.
AkeepquietB.getangryC.bekindD.keepyoursenseofhumor
5.Thestorytellsus:
“________”
A.Onlyfoolish(愚蠢的)peoplemakemistakes
B.Fewpeoplemakemistakes
C.Peoplenevermakemistakes
D.Thereisnoonewhodoesn’tmakemistakes
B
Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon'tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas
However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren'sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?
1.Whochoosesyourfriends?
2.Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?
3.Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon'tlike?
6.Manyteenagersthinkthat_____canunderstandthembetter.
A.friendsB.brothersC.sistersD.parents
7.Whenteenagershavesomethingdifficulttotelltheirparents,theyusually_______.
A.stayaloneathomeB.fightwiththeirparents
C.discussitwiththeirfriendsD.gototheirbrothersandsistersforhelp
C.youranswersarealwaysright
D.youcangiveusalltherightanswers
9.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sattitude(态度)?
A.Parentsshouldchoosefriendsfortheirchildren.
B.Childrenshouldchooseeverythingtheylike.
C.Parentsshouldunderstandtheirchildrenbetter.
D.Teenagersshouldonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.
10.Partofthepurposeofthispassage(短文)isto________.
A.giveinformationfortheparentstomaketheirownjudgement(判断)
B.giveadvicetochildrenwhowanttochoosetheirfriends
C.helpparentstofindbetterfriendsfortheirchildren
D.getsomeinformationfrommanyreaders
C
Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly(完全地),fourthingsarenecessary.First,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselves,correctlywithconfidence(自信)andwithouthesitation(犹豫).Thirdly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthatarecorrectingrammar.
Thereisnoshortwaytosucceedinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemory(记忆)isagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonlytomemorizetherulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnomuchuselearningbyheartlonglists(一览表)ofwordsandtheirmeanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.Ifwearepleasedwithafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.Wemust“Learnthroughuse”.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingandwritingthelanguagewhenever(无论何时)wecan.
11.Themostimportantthingstolearnaforeignlanguageare_______.
A.understandingandspeaking
B.hearing,speaking,readingandwriting
C.writingandunderstanding
D.memorizingandlistening
12.SomeonehearsandwritesEnglishverywell,buthespeaksitverybadly.Thisisbecause____.
A.hedoesn’tunderstandthelanguagewhenhehearsitspoken
B.hedoesn’thaveagoodmemory
C.healwaysrememberlistsofwordsandtheirmeanings
D.heoftenhesitatestopractisespeakingit
13.Onecanneverlearnaforeignlanguagewellonlyby_______.
A.muchpracticeB.studyingthedictionary
C.learningthroughuseD.usingthelanguage
14.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantinlearningaforeignlanguage?
A.Agoodmemory.B.Speaking.
C.Practice.D.Writing.
15.“Learnthroughuse”means_______.
A.weusealanguageinordertolearnit
B.welearnaforeignlanguageinordertouseit
C.wecanlearnalanguagewellwhileweareusingit
D.bothBandC
第二节:
(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fourhabitstoliveahappierlife
Havingahappierlifeissomethingweallalwaysstrugglefor,andbeinghappyincludessomanyaspects—mental,physicalandspiritual—ofourlives.Oneofthekeyprinciplesofhavingahappierlifeistoalwaysdothingsthatbringushappiness. 16
Considerthefollowinghabitstoimproveyourlifeandmakeitashappyasyoupossiblycan.
Praiseothers.
Bekindtoothers,likepraisingthem. 17 Don'tbeafraidtotellpeoplehowgreattheylook,orhowawesometheirsmileis.It'lldothemgood,anddoyougoodtoo!
Focusonthepresentmoment.
Learntocontrolyouremotions.
20
A.Endeachdaywiththankfulness.
B.Ofcourse,everyonelovestobehappy.
C.Itistheonlycertaintimewehaveinourlife.
D.Itcanmakepeoplehappyandgivethemconfidence.
E.It'snotworththeargumentwhenyourpartneristestingyourpatience.
F.Soitisimportanttodeveloptherighthabitstoensureweliveahappierlife.
G.Trytosetasideafewhoursaday,doingsomethingfuntomakeyourselfhappy.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节)
第一节完形填空(共40小题;每小题1.5分,满分60分)
读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Onceuponatime,therewasanislandlivingHappiness,Sadness,Knowledge,andalltherestofit,includingLove.Onedayword21thattheislandwouldsink,soallmade22andleftexceptforLove.
Lovewastheonlyonewhostayed.Love23toholdoutuntilthelastpossiblemoment.Whentheislandhadalmost24,Lovedecidedtoaskfor25.Richnesswaspassingbyloveinagrandboat.Lovesaid,“Richness,canyou26mewithyou?
”Richnessanswered,“No,Ican’t.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereis27placehereforyou.”
Love28toaskVanity(虚荣)forhelpwhowas29passingbyinabeautifulship.“Vanity,pleasehelpme!
”
“Ican’thelpyou,Love.Youareallwetandmight30myboat.”Vanityanswered.
SadnesswasclosedbyLove,soLove31,“Sadness,mayIgowithyou?
”
“Oh,Love,I’mso32thatIneedtobemyself.”
HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewassohappythatshedidn’t33hearwhenLovecalledher.
Suddenly,therewasa34“Come,Love,Iwilltakewithyou.”Itwasa(n)35Loveevenforgottoaskhim36theyweregoing.Whentheyarrivedatdryland,theelderwenthisownway.
Realizinghowmuchwas37totheelder.LoveaskedKnowledge,anotherelder,“Whohelpedme?
”
“Itwas38.”Knowledgeanswered.
“Time?
”askedLove“39whydidTimehelpme?
”
Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,“BecauseonlyTimeisabletounderstandhow40Loveis.
21AgotaroundBGiveinCtookawayDwentaway
22AhouseBboatsCcastlesDflood
23AofferedBagreedCwantedDpreferred
24AdisappearedBruinedCfloodedDsunk
25AinformationBfortuneChelpDadvice
26AtakeBmixCsupplyDshare
27AmuchBnoCsomeDlittle
28AexpectedBfailedCstoppedDdecided
29AalseByetCeverDeither
30AuseBdirtyCfixDhonour
31AshowedBinvitedCaskedDshouted
32AlovelyBluckyChappyDsad
33AhardlyBevenCratherDsimply
34AvoiceBnoiseCsoundDlaughter
35ApoliceBelderCwomanDyoungster
36AwhereBwhyChowDwhen
37AattractedBpuzzledCowedDpaid
38ARichnessBKnowledgeCTimeDLove
39AThoughBSoCButDAnd
40AcheapBworthCcostlessDvaluable
B
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Butnow,after25yearsinphysicaldarkness,mylifeis44thanever.Thechangebeganoneday,manyyearsago,whenIdrankmytea45,swallowinggulps(一大口)of“poorme”andwonderingwhatmyfuturewould46.Then,thedoorbellrang.Janetcameinandbroughtanidea.“Haveyoueverthoughtaboutworkingasa(n)47?
”shesaid,“YouspeakSpanish.Goforit.”
“We’reso50withtheresults,”thereceptionistsaidthenextday,“thatwewanttosendyouonyourfirst51tomorrow.It’sintheImmigrationandNaturalizationCourt.”
Thatwasthebeginning.ThatwaswhenIbeganto52possibilitieswhenmyblindnesswouldn’tget53.Theviewofmyworldhadchanged.Blindnessdidn’thavetolabelmeas54.Onthecontrary,theblindnessimprovedmyabilityto55informationandpresentaquickerandmore56interpretation.
Thelettersfromjudges,praisingmeformywork,57meforthehoursI’dspentstudying,memorizing,and58.
Blindness?
Notabarrieranymore.59,itbecameahandy60tosharpenmycreativity.Notonlyinthecourtroom,butathome,inmyrelationshipsandinthewayIviewedmyself.
41.A.methodB.cureC.suggestionD.change
42.A.anxiousB.delightedC.peacefulD.ashamed
44.A.darkerB.brighterC.harderD.calmer
45.A.eagerlyB.nervouslyC.bravelyD.pitifully
46.A.include