湖南省怀化市2019-2020学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷+Word版含答案.doc
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英语学习讲义
高二英语试卷
时量120分钟总分150分
选择题部分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheman’sfatherplantogothisyear?
A.TothemountainB.Toaforest.C.Totheseaside.
2.Whatisthewoman’sscoreinReading?
A.20.B.26.C.28.
3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atalaundry.B.Atatailor’s.C.Ataclothingstore.
4.Whatdoesthewomancareabouttheshoes?
A.Thecolor.B.Theshapes.C.Theweight.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A.Whodesignedthecup.
B.Wherethecupwasmade.
C.Howthemangotthecup.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whendoesthewomanusuallytakeawalk?
A.Inthemorning.B.Aroundthenoon.C.Intheevening.
7.Whatdoesthemansometimesdoonweekends?
A.Hegoesswimming.B.Hegoesshopping.C.Hegoescycling.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthewatch?
A.It’simpossibletorepairit.B.Ithasanunusualproblem.C.It’snotworthrepairing.
9.Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?
A.Replacethewatch.
B.Havethewatchrepaired.
C.Usethewatchforanothercoupleofmonths.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InBritain.B.IntheUSA.C.InFrance.
11.WhichteamdidVinnieJonesplayfor?
A.Wimbledon.B.ManchesterUnited.C.Liverpool.
12.WhenwasVinnieJoneswasborn?
A.In1933.B.In1964.C.In1967.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhydidAdamgotobedlate?
A.Hewasrepairinghiscomputer.B.Hecouldn’tfallasleep.C.Hissonfeltsilk.
14.WhendidAdam’ssonreturntobed?
A.At4:
00a.m.B.At6:
00a.m.C.At6:
45a.m.
15.WhydidAdamborrowmoney?
A.Togetabusticket.B.Torefillhiscar.C.Tobuylunch.
16.WhatdoesthewomansuggestAdamdo?
A.Gohomeatonce.B.Takecareofhisson.C.Watchafilmforrelaxation.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoesWalterdoasavolunteer?
A.Heentertainspeoplelivingalone.B.Hehelpsoldpeoplecook.C.Hedelivershotfood.
18.HowlongdoesittakeWaltertofinishhisvolunteerjob?
A.Abouttwohours.B.Abouthalfaday.C.Aboutaday.
19.WhendoesKatevolunteeratChildren’sHospital?
A.OnTuesdaymornings.BOnTuesdayafternoons.C.OnThursdayafternoons.
20.HowdoesKatefeelaboutvolunteeringatChildren’sHospital?
A.Itneedspatience.B.It’srewarding.C.Itturnsoutdifficult.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
1GardenTerrace
1GardenTerraceissituatedinLondonandoffersagardenaterrace(阳台).GuestsmayenjoythefreeWiFihere.Thisapartmentincludesalivingroomandaflat-screenTV,afully-equippedkitchenwithadinningarea,andonebathroomwithahottubandawashingmachine.WestminsterAbbeyis1.7kmfromtheapartment,whiletheHouseofParliamentare1.8kmformtheproperty.LondonCityAirportis16kmaway.
Address
Flat1GardenTerrace
SW1V2PXLondon
RoomInformation
Class:
5stars
Checkin:
13:
30-21:
00
Checkout:
0:
9:
00-10:
30
Roomprices:
from$94.5to$125
Clickonaroomtoseedetailedprices.Roomratesdependonyourarrivalanddeparturedates.Theabovepricingisanaverageforthelastfewweeks.
Importantinformation
Pleaseinform1GardenTerraceinadvanceofyouexpectedarrivaltime.YoucanusetheSpecialRequestsboxwhenbookingorcontactthepropertydirectlywiththecontactdetailsprovidedinyourconfirmation.Guestsarerequiredtoshowphotoidentificationandtheircreditcarduponcheck-in.Pleasenotethatallspecialrequestsaresubjecttoavailabilityandadditionalchargesmayapply.Paymentbeforearrivalviabanktransferisrequired.Thepropertywillcontactyouafteryoubooktoprovideinstructions.Adamagedeposit(押金)of$250isrequired.Thehostchargesthissevendaysbeforearrival.Thiswillbecollectedbycreditcard.Yourdepositwillberefundedinfullincashwhenyoucheckout,subjecttoaninspectionoftheproperty.
21.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Thehotelisluxuriousandexpensive.
B.GuestscantakeafreebustoLondonCityAirport.
C.Thehoteliswelldecorated.
D.ThehotelisclosertotheHouseofParliamentthantoWestminsterAbbey.
22.Howmuchdoesitcosttobookaroomforonenight?
A.#94.5B.$105C.$125D.Itdepends.
23.Whatdowelearnaboutthecheck-inandcheck-out?
A.Guestsshouldshowphotoidentificationandpayincashuponcheck-in.
B.Youcanhaveyourdepositbackoncheck-outonlywhentheroomhasbeeninspected.
C.Youcancheckinatanytimeduringtheday.
D.Adamagedepositof$250isrequiredwhenyoucheckin.
B
Illegallytradedendangeredspeciesthatescape,formingsecondarypopulations,offerhopetotheirlong-termsurvival,astudysuggests.“ThefirstcametomyattentionwhenIreadanewsstoryabouttheseizureofanillegalshipmentof23yellow-crestedcockatoos,”saidLukeGibson,acollegeteacher.Helearnedthatthespecieswascriticallyendangered,whichsurprisedhim.
ThisencouragedDr.Gibsonandhiscolleaguetoinvestigate(调查)howacriticallyendangeredspecieshadbecomeself-sustainingoutsideofitsnaturalrange.Theydiscovered49casesofagloballythreatenedspeciesbecomingestablishedasaseparatepopulation,includingtheyellow-crestedcockatoointheircity.
“Thisisaspecieswhichisprimarilythreatenedbywildlifetrade,”hetoldBBCNews.“Poachers(偷猎者)gooutintotheforestineasternIndonesiaandcapturethebirdsandthenshipthemoff,usuallyuptoourcitywherethereisastrongdemandforpetbirds.Thisiswhathasfueledthedeclineofthisspeciesinitsnativerange.Butit’sreallyinterestingbecausethatsamecausealsohadanothereffect:
someofthepeoplewhowerekeepingthisspecieshereaccidentallyorintentionallyreleasedthem.”Asaresultofenoughofthebirdsbeingsetfree,itallowedanewself-sustainingpopulationtobeestablishedinthiscity.
ThegovernmentofDr.Gibson’scityhasmadeitillegaltocapturethespecies,eventhoughitisanon-nativespecies.Becausethecityisaffluentandrelativelywelleducated,thecaseofpeoplebreakingthelawareextremelyrare,explainedDr.Gibson.UnlikeinitsnativerangeinIndonesiawherecapturingbirdsformsamajorsourceofincome.
However,therecanbedownsides(缺点)tothenewlyestablishedpopulationofendangeredspecies,suchasalimitedgeneticpool,andsufferingfromnoveldiseases.Itdidalsopresentapossible“veryinteresting”opportunityforconservationists,Dr.Gibsonsuggested.Thiswouldinvolve“harvest”someofthenewlyestablishedsecondarypopulation,whichmayprovideawaytohelpglobalbiodiversityloss.
24.WhatwasbeyondGibson’sexpectationsaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
A.Thehighrateofwildlifetrade.B.Thepreciousnessofthebirds.
C.Thefactthatthebirdsnearlydisappear.D.Thenewsthatthebirdswerepoached.
25.Whatcanreplacetheunderlinedword“affluent”?
A.Peace-lovingB.RichC.FreeD.Environment-friendly
26.Forwhatpurposedidtheauthorwritethepassage?
A.Toappealtoeveryonetostopthewildlifetrade.
B.Toexplainthechallengethewildbirdsarefacing.
C.Tointroduceacreativeapproachtowildlifeconservation.
D.Toraisepeople’sawarenessofprotectingendangeredspecies.
C
AnewschoolinUruguayisteachingstudentsaboutenvironmentalsustainability(可持续性)andpracticingwhatitteaches.TheschoolinthesmalltownofJaureguiberrywasbuiltwithrecycledmaterials,mostofwhichwerecollectedfromthecommunity(社区).Solarenergypowerstheschool.Theschoolalsousesfiltered(滤过的)rainwater.Thestudentslearntogrowtheirownorganic(有机的)food.And,aregularcurriculum(课程)iscombinedwithlessonsonfarming,recyclingandwaterconservation.The43studentsattheschoolgrowtheirowncropsliketomatoesandstrawberries.Thefoodtheygrowtheygettoeattoo.
TheUruguayanorganizationTagmadevelopedthisschoolcalledPublicSchoolNo.294.Tagmasupportsresponsibleandsustainablewaysoflivingandusingnaturalresources.USarchitect(建筑师)MichaelReynoldsdesignedtheschoolwhichopenedinFebruary,2016.Reynoldsisknownforhisopinionofsustainablebuildingdesigns.
Thisalternativeschoolsystemispopularwiththestudents.Oneofthem,FelipeSanchez,saysthecurriculummakeshimmoreinterestedinclass.“Inmyotherschool,wedidn’tplantanythinganditwasnotfun.Iwasboredandmyfriendsdidnotunderstandmeortreatmewell.Inthisschool,myfriendslikemeandwecanplantanddoalotofthings.”
Theschooltriestosupportacultureofcommunityintheclassroom.Studentsfromdifferentgradeslearntogetherandhelpeachother.RitaMontansisateacheratPublicSchoolNo.294.Shesays,“Ourcoreteaching(核心教学)isbasedontheprinciplesofsustainability,environmentalprotection,andcoexistence(共存),sonaturallyitcreatesanenvironmentwhereitiseasiertoestablishrelations.Themulti-gradesy