广东省佛山市禅城区学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

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广东省佛山市禅城区学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

广东省佛山市禅城区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

学校:

___________姓名:

___________班级:

___________考号:

___________

一、单选题

1.Japanis____________islandcountryandfishingis____________bigpartofitsculture.

A.a;anB.an;theC.an;aD.the;the

2.—Icalledyouat5o'clockyesterdayafternoon.Butnooneanswered.

—Sorry.I____________withmyfriends.

A.swimB.swamC.amswimmingD.wasswimming

3.____________excitingthefootballgamewas!

A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan

4.Childrenunder12___________sitaloneinthefrontseatofthecar.It'salaw.

A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.mightnot

5.—Idon'tfeellikecookingtonight.

—____________eatingouttonight?

A.YoushouldB.It'sagoodideaC.HowaboutD.Whynot

二、完型填空

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从36-40题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Manypeopleusepost-itnotes(便利贴)everyday.Butmaybenooneusesthem6thanRobBidulph.

Robisanartist(艺术家)fromLondon.Fouryearsago,hisdaughterPoppy7school.ButPoppydidn'tliketostayintheschoolforlunch.8hislittlegirlhappy,Robdrewapicture9apost-itnoteandputitonherlunchbox,sosheknewthatherfatherwasthinkingof10.Poppyloveditverymuch.

6.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest

7.A.startB.startsC.startedD.wasstarting

8.A.MakingB.MakeC.TomakingD.Tomake

9.A.byB.onC.forD.with

10.A.herB.himC.itD.them

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.

IttlebyFeinwasamiddleschoolstudentinAmerica.Heisgood-lookingandcute.Whenthingswentwrongwithpeoplearound,healwayshadsomething11tosaytocheerthem.

WhenDad12aboutthepizzaintheovenanditburned(烤焦),Ittlebysaid,"It'll13tastegood.Don'tworry."Andhewas14.Thepizzaedges(边)weredark,15themiddlewasn'tbad.

WhenIttleby'sfriendDavidgotalow16onthespellingtest,Ittlebysaid,"Don't17,You'lldobetternexttime."And,sureenough,Davidgot100percentthenextweekafterhe18hardWhenhisteacher,Mr.Doughknockeddownapileofbookstothegroundinthelibrary,Ittlebysaid,"Don'tworry.Mrs.Bogwon'tbe19."Look!

Mrs.Bogjustlaughedandhelped20thebooks.

Ittlebyalwayslookedonthebrightside.Hesaid,"Sometimesgoodthingswillhideitselfandcomeafterthebadthings.Sojustdon'tloseheart(灰心)easily."

11.A.differentB.importantC.niceD.strange

12.A.forgotB.wroteC.talkedD.learned

13.A.alwaysB.stillC.usuallyD.never

14.A.braveB.calmC.cuteD.right

15.A.soB.butC.whenD.if

16.A.costB.voiceC.priceD.score

17.A.besureB.feelbadC.hurryupD.getup

18.A.pushedB.thoughtC.workedD.played

19.A.angryB.nervousC.worriedD.serious

20.A.writeaboutB.takeawayC.searchforD.pickup

三、阅读单选

阅读A,B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

A

Kindle,NookorIpad?

Howshouldwechoosetherighte-bookreader?

Kindle

Price:

$139

Weight:

289g

PageSize:

6inches(e-inkscreen)

Inittherecanbeover390,000bookstochoosefrom.Youcanalsoreadinternationalnewspapersandmagazines.Clickhereformore.

Nook

Price:

$148

Weight:

196g

PageSize:

6inches(e-inkscreen)

ItissimilartoKindleinmanyways.Thee-inkscreenismuch

betterforeyesthanthetraditionalcomputerordeskscreen.Clickhereformore.

AppleiPad

Price:

$499

Weight:

780g

Pagesize:

9.7inches

(Full-colourtouchLCDscreen)

Itcanworkasatabletcomputeraswellasane-bookreader.Manyyoungpeopleuseittowatchvideos.Clickhereformore

NookColor

Price:

$249

Weight:

448g

PageSize:

7inches(full-colortouchLCDscreen)

Itnotonlyoffersbooks,magazinesandnewspapers,butitcanalsobeusedasavideoplayer.Clickhereformore

 

21.Thispassageprobablycomesfroma____________·

A.textbookB.storybookC.newspaperD.website

22.Whiche-bookreadercanbeusedtoreadbooksandwatchvideos?

A.KindleandIpad.B.iPadandNookColor.

C.NookandKindle.D.NookColorandNook.

23.HowmuchwillDavidpayifhebuysaNookandaKindle?

A.$287.B.$385.C.$397.D.$647.

24.Ane-readerwithane-inkscreenisgoodforastudentwho____________.

A.lovescolourfulpicturesB.lovescomputergames

C.wantstoprotecttheireyesD.wantstosavemoney

25.Inthefoure-readers,Nook____________.

A.isthelightestB.costsmost

C.hasthelargestpagesizeD.canworklikeacomputer

Haveyoueverheardofanavalanche(雪崩)?

Theavalanchesisakindofsuddennaturaldisasterlikeearthquakes.Duringanavalanchealotofsnowandicerushdownthemountain.Astheyrush,thesnowandicemovefasterandfaster.Infact,snowfromanavalanchecanmoveasfastastwohundredmilesanhour.Thatisthreetimesfasterthanacaronahighway!

Mostavalancheshappenafterbigstorms.InthemountainsliketheAlpsandtheHimalayas,thereissnowandiceallyearround.Afterbigstorms,newsnowputsmorepressure(压力)onthesnowthatisalreadyinthemountains.Itcanmaketheoldsnowrushdown.

Avalandchesareverydangerous.Heavysnowmovingdownthemountainsmaypulltreesandrocksalong.Thatcancausegreatdamage,suchaspushingdownhousesandkillingpeople.Luckily,noonelivesinthemountainswhereavalanchesareeasytohappen.Sonotmanypeoplediefromavalancheseachyear.

Mostpeoplewhomaylosetheirlivesinavalanchesareski(滑雪)lovers.It'simportantforthemtostaysafewhilehavingfuninthesnoremountains.Scientistscanusuallytellwhether(是否)anavalanchemighthappenornot.Ifyouareaskilover,remembertopayattentiontoscientists'warningsbeforeyougoskiing.

26.WhichwordbestdescribestheavalancheaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Sudden.B.Fast.C.Powerful.D.Dangerous.

27.Whatmakestheoldsnowrushdownthemountain?

A.Thepressure.B.Themountain.C.Thestorm.D.Theice.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“damage”probablymeaninChinese?

A.噩耗.B.扫荡.C.赔偿.D.破坏.

29.Whatshouldskiloversdobeforeskiingaccordingtothepassage?

A.Goandtalktoscientistsaboutavalanches.

B.Learnabouthowtokeepthemselvessafe.

C.Check-whetherthereisanavalanchewarning.

D.Livefarawayfromthemountainwithavalanches.

30.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto____________

A.teachpeopletostayalivefromavalanches

B.warnpeopleofthepossibleavalanches

C.introduceanaturaldisaster

D.askmorepeopletogoskiing

四、信息匹配

配对阅读左栏是五个人物简介,右栏是七个活动.请根据这五个人的信息,选出他们将要参加的活动,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Annaisverybusywithherjob.Sheoftenfeelsnervousandtired.Shehopestodosomeexercisetorelaxherselfatweekends.

MariacomesfromAustralia.NowsheisstudyinginGuangzhouUniversity.SheisveryhappyinChina.ButsheisgettingfatterandfatterbecauseofeatingtoomuchdeliciousChinesefood.Soshe'dliketofindawaytokeepfitinherfreetime.

BillhaswonthefirstprizeintheNationalEnglishSpeechContest.Heisgoingtoinvitehisclassmatestoaplacetohaveacelebrationandfun.

Lisaisasmartgirlstudyinginauniversity.ShedoeswellinallhersubjectsexceptComputerScience.Nowshehasmadeuphermindtoimprovehercomputerlessonbecauseitisnecessaryformanyjobs.

Jimmyisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesnatureandhasawideinterest.Heisespeciallyinterestedinvisitingsomeplaceswheretherearelotsofanimalsandplants.

A.ABCIT

Therearemanyfreecomputerlearningmaterialshere.Therearelevelsfromlowbeginnerstohighbeginners,fromsimplecomputerusingarticlestocomputeroperatingvideos.Youcertainlycanfindwhatyouneed.

B.NightAdventure

Putonyourwarmclothes,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheWildAnimalPark.Aguidewillleadthetour.

Manyoftheanimalsyou'llseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Call86791286tojoinus

C.LohasArtGallery

Youcanlearntheskillsofpaintingabird,flower,orpersonwithbrushes.Toolsandmaterialsareprovided.

Wehavebothdayandnightlessons.Tel:

67816279.

D.NineteenCafe

Thisisagoodplacetoenjoywidechoicesfordifferentkindsofparties.Wewillofferfreshly-madedessert,hotdrinksanddishes.Andyoucandecorate(装饰)yourpartyasyoulike.Hereyoucanfindgoodserviceandgreatfun.

E.TheKetoDietProgram

Thetwo-monthprogramhelpsyoudiscoverhowtobethinandhealthywithaverylow-cart,high-fatdiet!

Callusat75763457togetmoreinformation.

F.ButterflyClub

JoinButterflyClub,theprofessionalYogacenter!

Yogaisagoodwaytostretchyourbodiesandrelaxyourminds.Unlikeballgamesorclimbing,itdoesn'texhaustyou,especiallyafterfivedaysofwork

G.ASpeechofScience&Health

Isitpossibletobuildupourhealthwithoutmuchexercise?

ThisweekendDr.Cheungwilltellyouhowmassagehelpsyouimproveyourhealthandrelaxyourbodyinaneasyway.

 

31._______

32._______

33._______

34._______

35._______

五、根据首字母填空

根据下列各句句意及汉语提示,用单词或短语的恰当形式填空,并把完整单词或短语填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

36.Use____________(楼梯)whenyouwanttoleaveabuildingonfire.

37.Noonewantstoliveinaworldfullof_____________(污染)

38.Pleasespeak____________(大声地),sopeopleatthebackcanhearyou.

39.Don'tbe____________(害羞的).ComeandsayhellotoMrsJohns.

40.I'mafraidIcan't____________(同意)you.

41.J.K.Rowling________________(以……闻名)herbooksofHarryPotter.

42.Itisimportantto__________(热身)beforedoinglongrunning.

六、语法填空

请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺的单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。

每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Hereisaninterestingquestion.How43.cananapplestayfreshinthefridge?

Maybejustthreeorfourweeks.Butthere44.anewtypeofapplesintheUS.45.canlast(保持)foraslongasoneyear!

46.appleiscalledCosmicCrisp(宇宙脆).Itstilltastessweetandjuicyevenafterithasbeenputinthefridgeforayear.

ThescientistsinWashingtonStateUniversitystudied47.grewthisne

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