北京市高考压轴卷英语含答案.docx

北京市高考压轴卷英语含答案.docx

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北京市高考压轴卷英语含答案

2018北京卷高考压轴卷

英语

本试卷满分共120分考试时间100分钟

笔试（共三部分120分）

第一部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

1.—______suchaproblembefore,wehandledthesituationverywellthistime.

A.DealwithB.Dealingwith

C.TodealwithD.Havingdealtwith

2.—heworksisconsideredthefinancialcenterofthecity.

A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.How

3.—ChongyangFestival,_____isalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival,fallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.

A.whenB.whichC.thatD.who

4.—OnthemorningofOct.18,XiJinping,standingintheGreatHallofthePeople,_____areporttothe19thNationalCongressofCommunistPartyofChina.

A.deliverB.deliveringC.hasdeliveredD.delivered

5.—Thechurchtowerwhich_____willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.

A.hasrestoredB.hasbeenrestoredC.isrestoringD.isbeingrestored

6.—Ifhemorecareful,hewouldhavegotmuchbetterresultsinthefinals.

A.hadbeenB.wasC.hasbeenD.were

7.—IkeepthepicturewhereIcanseeiteveryday,remindsmeofthedaysinmyhometown.

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.when

8.—Hissuggestionthatshe_____inhishomesuggestedhe_____verywarm-hearted.

A.wouldstay;wasB.stayed;be

C.shouldstay;beD.stay;was

9.—Theworldisnotalways______wewishittobe.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where

10.—Whereareyougoing,Ted?

—ToJane’shome.ItoldherI_______.

A.wouldvisitB.visitC.visitedD.willvisit

11.—I’mnotgoodatdancing,youknow.

—______.It’sjustforfun.Haveatryandyou’llseeyoucandoit.

A.Well,itdependsB.CheerupC.ComeonD.Allright

12.—Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou?

—No,thankyou.I’mjustlookingaround.

—      

      A．It’suptoyou.                                   B．Howareyoufeelingtoday?

      C．Thanksforcomingtoseeme.              D．Takeyourtimethen.

13.—Werethereanymessages？

—Yes．AMr．Brown_____tocomplainaboutthenoise．（　　）

A．iscallingB．calledC．willcallD．calls

14.—______thatcompanytoseehowtheythinkofourproductyesterday?

—Yes.Theyarehappywithit.

A.DidyoucallB.HaveyoucalledC.WillyoucallD.Wereyoucalling

15.—Doyouhaveadriver’slicense?

—No,butI________driving.IplantodrivetoTibetthissummer.

A.havelearnedB.waslearningC.amlearningD.hadlearned

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Mymomonlyhadoneeye.Onedayduringelementaryschool,mymomcameandIwasvery16.SoIthrewhera17lookandranout.Thenextdayatschool,myclassmates18me,saying:

“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye?

!

”

Ihatedmyone-eyed19andourpoverty,soIdecidedtostudyhardtogrowupandbecome20.LaterIleftmymotherforSeoul,whereIstudiedandgot21inSeoulUniversity.Then,Igotmarried,boughtahouseandhadkidstoo.Ilived22asasuccessfulman!

23,mymomcame.Mylittlegirlranaway,24hereye.SoIscreamedather:

“Howdareyoucometomyhouseandfrightenmydaughter!

Getoutofherenow!

”Mymother25answered,“Oh,I’msosorry.Imayhavegottenthewrong26,”andshedisappeared.

Onedayafewyearslater,aletterregardingaschoolreunioncametomyhouse.I27tomywife,sayingIwasgoingonabusinesstrip.Afterthereunion,Iwentdowntomyold28outofcuriosity,andIfoundmymotherlyingonthecoldgroundwithapieceof29inherhand.Itwasalettertome.It30:

Myson,

Imissyousomuch.IwassogladwhenIheardyouwerecomingforthe31.ButIdecidednottogototheschoolforyou.I’m32Ionlyhaveoneeyeandmadeyouembarrassed.

Yousee,whenyouwereverylittle,yougotintoanaccident,and33youreye.Asamother,Icouldn’t34watchingyouhavingtogrowupwithonlyoneeye,soIgaveyoumine.

Imissyousomuch.Iloveyou.You35theworldtome.

Myworldshattered（粉碎）!

ThenIcriedforthepersonwholivedforme...MyMother!

16.A.pleasedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.embarrassed

17.A.delightfulB.hatefulC.pitifulD.comfortable

18.A.smiledatB.shoutedatC.laughedatD.glaredat

19.A.motherB.fatherC.daughterD.wife

20.A.addictedB.cheerfulC.successfulD.ashamed

21.A.promotedB.punishedC.caredD.accepted

22.A.difficultlyB.happilyC.gratefullyD.stressfully

23.A.SuddenlyB.FinallyC.ExpectedlyD.Hurriedly

24.A.tiredofB.worriedaboutC.scaredofD.curiousabout

25.A.angrilyB.quietlyC.unwillinglyD.thankfully

26.A.directionB.numberC.senseD.address

27.A.reactedB.liedC.repliedD.promised

28.A.classroomB.officeC.houseD.dormitory

29.A.paperB.chalkC.clothD.glass

30.A.introducedB.includedC.continuedD.said

31.A.vacationB.reunionC.journeyD.appointment

32.A.sorryB.nervousC.amazedD.excited

33.A.injuredB.curedC.lostD.destroyed

34.A.standB.helpC.avoidD.enjoy

35.A.compareB.showC.associateD.mean

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

DaniellaWridewasbrushingherdaughter’slongbrownhairwhenshenoticedthatwitheachcomb,massesofthehairwerecomingout.ThatwasJanuary1,2017.Within20days,seven-year-oldGianessaWride’shairwascompletelygone,andherdoctorsaidthehairwouldnevergrowback.Gianessahadbecomeoneofthe6.8millionAmericanswithalopecia,anauto-immunediseasethatcauseshairloss.

Alopeciaisn’tpainful,butforkidswhosufferfromit,theseverepaincomesfromstandingoutfromthecrowd.Forthemostpart,thestudentsinGianessa’sfirst-gradeclassinSalem,Utah,wereunderstanding.Buttheoccasionaljokesof“Baldy”（秃子）madeherfeellikeanabandonedchild.“Ididn’twanthertofeelthatshewasn’tliketheotherkids,”hermothersaid.“Itriedcoveringherbaldness,buttheartificialhairwasuncomfortable.”

Thencomestheschool’straditional“CrazyHairDay”inApril,agreatjust-for-funcelebrationwhereallthekidsandtheirparentscanexpresstheirwildsidesabit.DaniellaandGianessadecidedthatratherthanhideGianessa’sbaldnessundertheartificialhair,theywouldcelebrateit.Daniellaboughtscrapbook-sticker（贴纸）jewelsanddecoratedherheadwithflowereddesignsandevenadeer.“Theyjustfitherpersonality,”Daniellasmiled.“She’ssolovely.”

Onthemorningofthecompetition,Gianessawasnervous.Wouldherfriendsthinkitwasfunny?

However,withhermother’sencouragement,shehadnothingtofear.ImpressiveGianessawasahitandawinnerofthecrazy-haircompetition.Gianessaisnowgladthatshedaredtogobare.“IwassadatfirstwhenIlostallmyhair,”shetoldpeople.“ButnowIlovebeingbald.Icandothingstomyheadthatotherkidscan’t.I’mthinkingnowitmightbefuntodecoratemyheadwithsomecolourfulbutterfliesandflowers.”

36.WhywasGianessadifferentfromotherkids?

A.Shewasbornbald.B.Shesufferedfromhairloss.

C.Shewastalentedinhairdesigning.D.Shehadherheadfullyshaved.

37.HowdidothersreacttoGianessa’sdisease?

A.Herdoctorwasquiteoptimistic.B.Hermothergaveherartificialhair.

C.Herclassmateswereallconsiderate.D.Herschoolofferedherspecialhelp.

38.WhatcouldGianessadoonthe“CrazyHairDay”？

A.Shecouldteaseothers.B.Shecoulddecorateherhair.

C.Shecouldshopscrapbook-stickers.D.Shecouldshowherpersonality.

39.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Theartificialhairbuiltupthegirl’sconfidence.

B.Thegirlfacedherdiseaseinamostbeautifulway.

C.Thecompetitionservedasawaytomakeachange.

D.Thediseasewascuredwithmother’sloveandcare.

B

LiPing,acollegestudenthasbeenexperiencingsocialawkwardnesssinceherjuniormiddleschoolyears.Backthen,shefeltuneaseaboutgoingtotherestroomalone.Sheevenlimitedtheamountofwatershedranksoshedidn’thavetogothereoften.“IfearedthatotherstudentswouldthinkthatIdidn’tgetalongwellwithothersifIwasseenalone,”shesaid.Liisnottheonlysuffererofwhat*scalled“socialanxiety”.

ChinaYouthDailyrecentlydidasurveyamong1,544people.Nearlyhalf（44.6percent）oftheparticipantsadmittedthattheywereafraidofbeingthecenterofattention.Upto66.7percentofthemsaidtheyaremorelikelytobeanxiousduringface-to-facecommunicationsthaninonlineconversations.Butthesefeelingsarenotnecessarilyanythingtoworryabout.“Thereis‘socialanxiety’,andthereis‘socialanxietydisorder’or‘socialphobia’.Theyaretwocompletelydifferentthings.”saidLiSongwei,apsychologicalprofessoratTsinghuaUniversity.

AccordingtoThomasRodebaugh,apsychologyprofessoratWashingtonUniversityinStLouis,US,almosteveryonesuffersfromatleastalittlesocialanxiety.“Forexample,wemaygetitbeforespeakinginpublic,orhaveabadnight’ssleepifthereisgoingtobeanimportantinterviewthenextday.Butwhendoessocialanxietydevelopintoadisorder?

Therearetwosimplequestionsyoucanaskyourselfifyou’reconcerned—‘Howmuchdoestheanxietyaffectmylife?

’and‘Isitacceptable?

’Iftheconditionbecomessoproblematicandyourefusetogooutatallandcannotliveanormallife,youjustneedtoseektreatment.”henotes.

Butforcommonsocialanxiety,peopleallhavetheirdifferentcopingstrategies.“ThewayIemployisreasonplusreward,”saidWangLi,anotheronce-sufferer.Forexample,shetellsherselfthatthereisnosuchthingasrightorwrongwhenpushingyourselftospeakpublicly:

thereareonlypeoplewhoagreewithyouornot.Andifsheconquersherfear,shebuysnewshoesorgoestoseeamovieafterclass.

40.Thefirst