届高考北师大版英语一轮复习第一部分模块复习方略选修八24.docx
《届高考北师大版英语一轮复习第一部分模块复习方略选修八24.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届高考北师大版英语一轮复习第一部分模块复习方略选修八24.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
届高考北师大版英语一轮复习第一部分模块复习方略选修八24
课时作业二十四
A（全员必做）
（时间：
45分钟 满分：
100分）
Ⅰ.选词并用其适当形式填空
resign，burden，diverse，consequent，elect，undertake，fine，abolish，abundant，vacant
1．Thedisabledhusbanddoesn’twanttobeaburdentohisfamily.
2．Itisreportedthathestoleabundantjewelryfromthesupermarket.
3．Heusedtobeagoodboyandwaselectedmonitorinhisclass.
4．Thebosswasfinedforfailingtocompletethetaxform.
5．Itisreportedthatinsomecitiestherearemorevacantbuildingsthantherearehomelesspeople.
6．Thefamousmodelresigningherjobmarriedarichbusinessman.
7．Universityprofessorsbothteachandundertakeresearch.
8．Somepeoplehadnorespectforthespeedlimitandconsequentlywerepunished.
9．Hewasaddictedtocomputergamesinthenetbarandpickedupdiversebadhabits.
10．Itissaidthattheirgovernmenthasabolishedincometaxforthelowpaid.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．LiHuawaschargedwith（被指控）breakingintoasupermarket.
2．Hewassentencedto（被判处）threeyearsinprison.
3．It’shightimethatthegovernmentbanned（政府该取缔……了）suchbadnetbars.
4．Whatif（如果……怎么办）yoursongetsintothehabitof（染上……习惯）smoking?
5．Itwasthecomputergamesthat（正是电脑游戏）ledtothetragedy.
Ⅲ.联句成篇（选用练习Ⅰ、Ⅱ中的句子，根据语篇中的提示加以改写，完成语篇翻译）
李华被指控闯入一家超市，据说他在那儿偷了很多珠宝（用定语从句），最终被判处三年监禁。
李华以前是个好孩子，曾被选为班里的班长。
但后来他在网吧迷上了电脑游戏，染上了很多恶习。
是电脑游戏导致了这场悲剧。
因此政府是时候取缔这样的坏网吧了。
答案 LiHuawaschargedwithbreakingintoasupermarket，whereitisreportedthathestoleabundantjewelry.Finally，hewassentencedtothreeyearsinprison.Heusedtobeagoodboyandwaselectedmonitorinhisclass.Butlaterhewasaddictedtocomputergamesinthenetbarandpickedupdiversebadhabits.Itwasthecomputergamesthatledtothetragedy.Soit’shightimethatthegovernmentbannedsuchbadnetbars.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
AgroupofseniorChineseladiesdancinginNewYork’sSunsetParkwererecentlyconfrontedbylocalpoliceovernoisecomplaintsfromnearbyresidents.Thelocalcourtevenservedasummons（传票）onacertainMs.Wang.
ThenewssooncausedheateddiscussionacrossChina，andmanypeoplebelievethattheincidentinvolvesaculturalconflictbetweentheEastandtheWest，whileothersviewitasaformofracialdiscrimination（歧视）againstChineseintheUnitedStates.
Thegroup，whichnormallypracticessquaredancingforself entertainmentinSunsetPark，hasperformedtoNewYork’sChineseandotherlocalcommunitiesonmanyoccasions，withmembershipcontinuallyontheincrease.
ForseniorcitizensinChina，squaredancingisawaytomaintainhealthandbesocial.ManyChinesehavebroughtthishobbywiththemwhenmovingtotheUnitedStatesandhavedonemuchtospreadChineseculture.TheUnitedStatesisadiversesociety，andinmanycases，Chinesesquaredancersaretoleratedandevenappreciated.
Meanwhile，theUnitedStatesisasocietybasedontheruleoflaw，andduetoculturaldifferences，localregulationsseemtobeverydifferentfromthoseinChina.Asaresult，someoldChineseladiesdancinginNewYork’sSunsetParkfoundthemselvescaughtinanembarrassingsituation.InChina，peopleliketowatchtheolddance，andevenifthenoisedisturbssurroundingresidents，nopoliceforcewillevergetinvolved.IntheUnitedStates，however，localsandimmigrantsfromothernationsviewsuchnoiseasabreachoftheirrighttoenjoytranquility．Callingthepoliceisregardedasthemostefficientwaytosolvesuchaproblem.
Before，theseladiesprobablydidnotunderstandlocalcustomsandrules.However，aftertheincidenttookplace，theyshouldknowalittlebetternexttimeandkeepthenoisetoaminimum.Peoplefromdifferentnationsareoftensupposedtoreachcompromises（妥协），respectingandtoleratingeachother.
AsforU．S.policepractice，theremightstillbesomeroomforimprovement.Someweresaidtoberatherrude，leadingtotheso called“racialdiscrimination”，whichisasensitivetopicinU．S.society.
Iftheinvolvedpartiescouldbemoretolerant，andsolvesuchproblemswithoutinvolvingthecourt，perhapsthosepartieswouldmixmore.
解题导语 本文是一篇社会文化类议论文，作者就中国大妈在美国公园跳广场舞收到传票这一事件发表了自己的看法。
1．ThewritermentionstheincidentinParagraph1to．
A．showhisopinion B．bringupthetopic
C．makecomplaintsD．criticisethelocalpolice
B [写作意图题。
作者在第一段提出这一事件是为了引出大家对这件事的看法。
所以选B。
]
2．SeniorChineseladiesdanceinNewYork’sSunsetParkto．
A．goagainstthelocalpolice
B．involveaculturalconflict
C．fightagainstracialdiscrimination
D．enjoythemselves
D [细节理解题。
由文章第三段可知中国大妈在Sunset公园跳广场舞的目的是自娱自乐。
所以选D。
]
3．Theunderlinedword“tranquility”inParagraph5canbereplacedby“”．
A．quietnessB．entertainment
C．freedomD．quality
A [词义猜测题。
根据上文中的noise以及语境可以推断出，tranquility是“安静，平静”的意思。
所以选A。
]
4．WhatwilltheseniorChineseladiesmostprobablydoaftertheincident?
A．GobacktoChina.
B．Keepthenoiselower.
C．Fightfortheirright.
D．AskAmericatochangeitslaw.
B [推理判断题。
由文章的第六段可以推断出在美国的中国大妈以后会调低跳舞时的音量。
所以选B。
]
B
（2015·蚌埠质检）Astherichestcountryintheworld，you’dexpectthatQatarwouldalsobethehappiest.Andyou’dalsoexpectJapanesepeopletobeextremelypositive，seeingasthoughtheyhavethehighestlifeexpectancy.Butclearlywealthandgoodhealthdonotguaranteehappinessafterbothcountriesfailedtomakethetoptenmostpositivecountries.
Thepoll（民意测验）ofnearly150，000peoplearoundtheworldfoundthatsevenoftheworld’s10countrieswiththemostupbeatattitudesareinLatinAmerica.Gallupaskedabout1，000peopleineachof148countriesiftheywerewell rested，hadbeentreatedwithrespect，smiledorlaughedalot，learnedordidsomethinginterestingandfeltfeelingsofenjoymentthepreviousday.
InPanamaandParaguay，85percentofthosepolledsaidyestoallfive，puttingthosecountriesatthetopofthelist.TheywerefollowedcloselybyElSalvador,Venezuela，TrinidadandTobago，Thailand，Guatemala，thePhilippines，EcuadorandCostaRica.
ThepeopleleastlikelytoreportpositiveemotionslivedinSingapore，thewealthyandorderlycity statethatranksamongthemostdevelopedintheworld.Otherwealthycountriesalsosatsurprisinglylowonthelist.GermanyandFrancetiedwiththepoorAfricanstateofSomalilandfor47thplace.
Manyofthesevencountrieswhichweremostpositivedopoorlyintraditionalmeasuresofwellbeing，likeGuatemala，acountrytornbydecadesofcivilwarfollowedbywavesofgang drivencriminalitythatgiveitoneofthehighestkillingratesintheworld.GuatemalasitsjustaboveIraqontheUnitedNations’HumanDevelopmentIndex，acompositeoflifeexpectancy，educationandpercapitalincome.Butitranksseventhinpositiveemotions.
InGuatemala，it’sacultureoffriendlypeoplewhoarealwayssmiling,saidLuzCastillo,a30 year oldsurfingin structor.Despitealltheproblemsthatwe’refacing，we’resurroundedbynaturalbeautythatletsusgetawayfromitall.
Thepollshowsthatprosperousnationscanalsobedeeplyunhappyones.Andpovertystrickenonesareoftenpositive，oratleastacloseapproximation（类似事物）ofit.
解题导语 财富和健康并不能保证一定会带来幸福感，幸福和财富的多少不成正比。
5．mayfeelthemostunhappyaccordingtothepoll.
A．PeoplefromQatarB．PeoplefromThailand
C．PeoplefromJapanD．PeoplefromSingapore
D [细节理解题。
根据第四段第一句中的“ThepeopleleastlikelytoreportpositiveemotionslivedinSingapore”可知D项正确。
]
6．Theunderlinedword“Gallup”inParagraph2refersto．
A．acountryB．apollingorganization
C．apersonD．amagazine
B [词义猜测题。
根据画线词后面的可知，应该是一个机构对不同国家的人进行调查，故选B项。
]
7．WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedintheUnitedNations’HumanDevelopmentIndex?
A．Lifeexpectancy.B．Education.
C．Naturalbeauty.D．Percapitalincome.
C [细节理解题。
根据倒数第三段中的“GuatemalasitsjustaboveIraqontheUnitedNations’HumanDevelopmentIndex...positiveemotions.”可知应选C项。
]
8．What’sthebesttitleofthetext?
A．Happinessdoesnotdependonwealth
B．Howtolivehappily?
C．Healthleadstohappiness
D．Whatarethestandardstobehappymen?
A [标题归纳题。
通读全文可知，本文主要告诉我们财富和健康并不能保证一定会带来幸福感，幸福和财富的多少不成正比。
故A项为最佳标题。
]
Ⅴ.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
M：
MissJones，couldyoutellmemoreabout1jobwithhotelmarketingconcepts?
W：
Yes，certainly.Iwasamarketing2（advice），responsibleformarketingtenUKluxuryhotels.
M：
3marketswereyouresponsiblefor?
W：
ForEuropeandJapan.
M：
IseefromyourresumethatyouspeakJapanese4（fluent）．Haveyou5beentoJapan?
W：
Yes，Ihave.IspentamonthinJapanin2006.Imetallthekeypeopleinthetourist6（organize）there.AsIspeakJapanese，Ihadaverybigadvantage.
M：
Yes，ofcourse.HaveyoukeptincontactwithJapaninyourpresentjob?
W：
Yes，I’vehadalot.ThetruthisthatIhavebecomeverypopular7theJapanese.Infact，themarketforalltypesofluxuryholidaysfortheJapanese8（increase）alotrecently.
M：
Really，I’minterested9（hear）moreaboutthat，butfirst，tellme，doyouliketravellingbytrain?
W：
Yes.ItraveledacrossChinabytrainabout8yearsago.Ilovetraintravel.That’s10I’mveryinterestedinthisjob.
答案 1.your 2.adviser/advisor 3.Which 4.fluently 5.ever 6.organizations 7.with 8.hasincreased 9.tohear/inhearing 10.why
B（自主选做）
（时间：
45分钟 满分：
100分）
Ⅰ.完形填空
Beingaquitterisn’tbeingsomeonewhogivesup，whodoesn’tseeimportantthingsthroughtotheend.ThequitterIwanttobeis1whogetsoutwhenthere’sno2tobeadded，orwhenthatvaluecomesatthe3ofsomethingmoreimportant.
Iwanttobeabletoquitsomethinginmiddlestream，becauseIrealizethere’snothing4comingfromit.Afriendofmineoncetoldmethat“IknewIwasanadult5Icouldstopreadingabook，evenaftergetting500pagesintoit.”Strange6itsounds，wealltendtodothis.Weget7insomething，realizewedon’twanttobeapartofit，butkeeptruckingthrough.Wesay，“Well，I’vealreadyinvestedsomuchtimeinthis，Imightaswell8．”
Iproposethe9：
quitasofte
升级会员 