名师精编河南省安阳市高二英语上学期期末考试试题有答案.docx

名师精编河南省安阳市高二英语上学期期末考试试题有答案.docx

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名师精编河南省安阳市高二英语上学期期末考试试题有答案

河南省安阳市高二英语上学期期末考试试题

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

InSweden，nearaforestthereisalaeinwhichthewaterisveryclear.Everythinghereisquietandstill.Onthefarsideofthewaterissomefarmlandandfurtheraway,acrossthefield,isanoldchurchbuiltonahill.Ithasjuststoppedraining.Thebrooflowingintothelaeisfullandthereisstillsomehalfmeltedsnowfromlastwinterontheground.

Thereasonthewaterissoclear,andeverythingissoquietandstill,isthatmostoftheplantandanimallifeinandaroundthelaeisdead.Therearenobirdsbecauseallthefishandinsects,whichthebirdsneedforfood,havedisappeared.Manytreesintheforestarelosingtheirleavesandbar,andaresicanddying.Otherswereblowndownbythehighwindsoflastwinter.Afarmerisworinginafieldplantingsomething,butunlessheplantsastrongerindofseedthisyear,thecropwillbebetween25to40percentlowerthanafewyearsago.Thestonesoftheoldchurchtowerareturningtopowderandunlessthetowerisrepairedsoon,itwillfalldown.

Allthedeathanddestructioninthisplaceiscausedbythesmoecomingoutoffactoriesandpoisonousgasesfromcarsandtrucs.Andyetthissilentlaeishundredsofilometersawayfromthenearestfactoryandhighway.

1.Whattimeoftheyeardoyouthinitis?

A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter

2.Whyaretherenoanimalsorbirdsinoraroundthelae?

A.Theweatheristerriblycold.B.Thelaeisquiet.

C.Theareaispolluted.D.Theyhaveallbeenilled.

3.Whatcanwenowfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Thesoilbecomeslessandlessbecausethewindisstrong.

B.Thewaterinthelaeisnotpollutedbecauseitisclear.

C.Thetreesaredyingbecausethesoilisdry.

D.Fewplantscangrowbecauseofthepollution.

4.Whatdoyouthinisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ABeautifulPlaceofInterest.B.APollutedPlaceinSweden.

C.AQuietPlaceinSweden.D.AFarawayMountainArea.

B

HeleneAnalwaystoldherfivedaughtersthattherewasstrengthinunity（团结）whentheywereyoung.Toshowthis,shehelduponechopstic,representingoneperson.Thensheeasilybroeitintotwopieces.Net,shetiedseveralchopsticstogether,representingafamily.Sheshowedthegirlsitwashardtobreathetiedchopstics.Thislessonaboutfamilyunitystayedwiththedaughtersastheygrewup.

HeleneAnandherfamilyownalargerestaurantbusinessinCalifornia.However,whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidn'thavemuchmoney.TheymovedtheirfamilytoSanFrancisco.TheretheyjoinedDanny'smother,Diana,whoownedasmallItaliansandwichshop.Soonafterwards,HeleneandDianachangedthesandwichshopintoasmallVietnameserestaurant.Thefivedaughtershelpedintherestaurantwhentheywereyoung.However,Helenedidnotwantherdaughterstoalwaysworinthefamilybusinessbecauseshethoughtitwastoohard.

Eventuallythegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworforthemselves,butonebyone,thedaughtersreturnedtoworinthefamilybusiness.TheyopenednewrestaurantsinSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,theyworedtogethertomaethebusinesssuccessful.DaughterElisabetheplains,"Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity,andtohaveunitywemusthavepeace.Withoutthestrengthofthefamily,thereisnobusiness."

Theirepandingbusinessbecamealargecorporationin1996,withthreegenerationsofAnsworingtogether.NowtheAns'corporationmaesmorethan$20millioneachyear.Althoughtheybeganwithasmallrestaurant,theyhadbigdreams,andtheyworedtogether.Nowtheyareabigsuccess.

5.Helenetiedseveralchopsticstogethertoshow______.

A.thedifficultyofgrowingupB.thestrengthoffamilyunity

C.theadvantageofchopsticsD.thebestwayofgivingalesson

6.WecanIearnfromParagraph2thattheAnfamily______.

A.startedabusinessin1975B.boughtarestaurantinSanFrancisco

C.leftVietnamwithoutmuchmoneyD.openedasandwichshopinLosAngeles

7.WhatcanweinferabouttheAndaughters?

A.Theydidnotfinishtheircollegeeducation.

B.Theycouldnotbeartoworinthefamilybusiness.

C.Theyweretroubledbydisagreementamongfamilymembers.

D.TheywereinfluencedbywhatHelenetaughtthem.

8.WhatisthesecretofAns’bigsuccess?

A.FamilyunityB.HardworingC.IntelligenceD.Havingalargefamily

C

We'veallbeenblamedwronglysometimesinourlives.Howdowedealwithit?

Notwithanger,hurtandtears,butinacollectedway…

◇Ifyouarewronglyblamed,letothersnowofthetruestateofthingsatonce.Doitcalmlyandclearly—ifyouloseyourtemper,peoplewillstoplisteningorbecomedefensive.

◇Ifyoudon’tfindasympatheticear,findapersonwhowillhearyouout—ateacher,aparent,afriend,orabrotherorsisterwhobelievesinyou.

◇Ifyou’vebeenintroublebefore,itmaybeeasyforpeopletodoubtyou.Sowinyourrespectbacintheireyesbybehavingwithhonesty.

◇Ifwhatyouareblamedforissomethingunimportant,sometimesit’sbettertosmileitoff.

◇Ifyou’vebeenblamedforsomethingserious,it’simportanttoputyoursideofthestoryforwardquiclyandtruthfully.

Justremember

◇Respectyourfriends’secretifyoudon’twanttobewronglyblamedformaingthemnown.

◇Don’tblameotherswithoutfirstgettingproofoftheirwrongdoing.

◇Puttingtheblameonsomeoneelseforwhatyouhavedonewrongisweaness.Admityourmistaequicly.

◇Ifsomeoneelseiswronglyblamed,standupforthatperson.

◇Don'tpasstheresponsibilitytoothers

9.Theauthorofthepassagemainlygivesussome.

A.tipsonhowtoapologie

B.ideasonhowtogetalongwithothers

C.informationonhowtoarguewithothers

D.adviceonwhattodowhenbeingblamedwrongly

10.Theunderlinedphraseasympatheticearreferstoapersonwho.

A.thinsothersarepoorB.wouldlietolistentothetruth

C.lieslisteningtosadstoriesD.isimpatientwhenlistening

11.Whatshouldyoudoifyouarewronglyblamedforsomethingimportant?

A.Eplainyourselftoothersatonce

B.Don’tcaremuchaboutit.

C.Stopbelievinginothers.

D.Fightbacwithanger.

12.Inordernottobewronglyblamed,youought.

A.nottoblameothersforever

B.nottogiveyoursecretaway

C.totaetheresponsibilityofyourwrongdoing

D.tofindanecuseforyourwrongdoing

D

Inmanycountriestherearedifferentspecialcustomswhenachild’sbabyteethfallout.Manyofthesecustomstellstoriesaboutanimalstaingtheteeth.

Foreample,oreanshavethecustomofthrowingthefallentoothontotheroofofahousesothatamagpie（喜鹊）cantaethetoothawayandbringanewtoothforthechild.ThiscustomisalsofollowedbysomeotherAsiancountries,suchasJapanandVietnam.

Othercountries,though,havetoothcustomsaboutotheranimals.InMeicoandSpain,foreample,itisthoughtthatamousetaesafallentoothawayandleavessomemoney.ButinMongolia,itisdogsthattaechildren’steethaway.DogsarehighlyrespectedinMongolianculture.Itisbelievedthatthenewtoothwillgrowstrongifthebabytoothisfedtoadog,soparentsinMongoliawillputtheirchildren’sfallenteethinapieceofmeatandfeedittoadog.

InFranceandtheUSA,achildwillputafallentoothunderhisorherpillowbeforegoingtobed.Itisthoughtthatintheearlymorning,whenthechildisstillsleeping,theToothFairywilltaethetoothawayandleavesomethingelseunderthepillow.Whatshewillleaveishardtonow.ItissaidthatinFrancetheToothFairymayleavesomecandies;however,intheUnitedStates,shemayleavemoney.

13.oreansthrowatoothontotheroofofahouseinorderto__________.

A.getmoneyB.getanewtoothC.getcandiesD.feedmagpies

14.Fromthelastparagraph,wecannowthatinFranceandtheUSA_________.

A.achildwillputhisorherfallentoothbesidethepillow

B.theToothFairytaesthefallenteethawayatmidnight

C.theToothFairywillleavesomecandiestothechildrenaftertaingthefallenteethaway

D.noonenowsforsurewhattheToothFairywillleavetothechildrenaftertaingthefallenteethaway

15.Thepassageismainlyabout___________.

A.storiesaboutsomeanimals

B.storiesabouthumanteeth

C.customsaboutfallenteethindifferentcountries

D.customsaboutfallenteethinwesterncountries

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Readingisatasthatwealldoeitherforenjoymentoreducation,butsometimestheboowehavetoreadmaylactheattraction.Herearesometipsonavoidinggettingboredwhilereading.

Trytostepintotheworldofliterature（文学）youarereading.__16___Ifthewindisblowing,imaginehowtheleavesmovewitheachmovementofair.

Maeyourreadingareaunlieyoursleepingarea.Ifyousleepwiththeradioon,thenshutitoff.

__17__Maetheareayoureadinanareathatfeelsalmostuncomfortabletosleepin.Thiswilleepyoufrombecomingsleepy.

__18__Ifyouarereadingforabooreport,thentaebreasfromtimetotimetoputwhatyouarereadingintosomeindofcontet（语境）thatyoucanputintothereport.

Taeabreaonceinawhile.__19___You’dbetterofferyourselfshortbreaswhilereadingincaseyouaretootired,whichmaymaeyougiveup.

Findafriend.___20__Trytoreadthesameboo.Evenifyoureaddifferentboos,youcantellhimorherhowgoodtheboois.Also,afriendcanencourageyoutoread.

A.Getanotebooandmaenotes.

B.Put