基础英语DOC.docx
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基础英语DOC
我们学习英语不仅是把英语基础打好，更重要的是如何运用到我们的工作和生活中。
加速性能accelerationperformance
动力性能powerperformance
排放性能emissionperformance
空转特性noloadcharacteristics
负荷特性partthrottlecharacteristics
调速特性governorcontrolcharacteristics
万有特性mappingcharacteristics
稳定调速率steadystatespeedgoverningrate
气缸体和气缸盖cylinderblockandhead
气缸体cylinderblock
整体铸造castinblock（castenblock）
发动机罩enginebonnet
气缸体加强筋engineblockstiffeningrib
气缸cylinder
（转子机）缸体stator
缸径cylinderbore
气缸体机架cylinderblockframe
气缸盖cylinderhead
配气机构箱valvemechanismcasing
气缸体隔片cylinderspacer
气缸盖密封环cylinderheadringgasket
气缸盖垫片cylinderheadgasket
气缸套cylinderliner（cylindersleeve）
干式缸套drycylinderliner
湿式缸套wetcylinderliner
气缸水套waterjacket
膨胀塞expansionplug
防冻塞freezeplug
气缸壁cylinderwall
环脊ringridge
排气口exhaustport
中间隔板intermediatebottum
导板guideway
创成半径（转子机）generatingradius
缸体宽度（转子机）operatingwidth
机柱column
燃烧室combustionchamber
主燃烧室maincombustionchamber
副燃烧室subsidiarycombustionchamber
预燃室prechamber
涡流燃烧室`swirlcombustionchamber
分开式燃烧室dividedcombustionchamber
涡流式燃烧室turbulencecombustionchamber
半球形燃烧室hemisphericalcombustionchamber
浴盆形燃烧室bathtubsectioncombustionchamber
L形燃烧室L-combustionchamber
楔形燃烧室wedge-sectioncombustionchamber
开式燃烧室opencombustionchamber
封闭喷射室closedspraychamber
活塞顶内燃烧室pistonchamber
爆发室explosionchamber
燃烧室容积比volumeratioofcombustioncahmber
燃烧室口径比surface-volumeratioofcombustionchamber
通道面积比arearatioofcombustionchamberpassage
曲轴箱通气口crankcasebreather
凸轮轴轴承座camshaftbearingbushseat
定时齿轮室罩camshaftdrive（gear）cover
曲轴箱检查孔盖crankcasedoor
曲轴箱防爆门crankcaseexplosionproofdoor
主轴承盖mainbearingcap
气缸盖罩valvemechanismcover
飞轮壳flywheelcover
扫气储器scavengingairreceiver
活塞piston
裙部开槽活塞splitskirtpiston
U形槽活塞U-slotpiston
滚花修复活塞knurledpiston
圆顶活塞domeheadpiston
汽车专业英语词汇大全
平顶活塞flatheadpiston
凸顶活塞crownheadpiston（convexheadpiston）
凹顶活塞concaveheadpiston
阶梯顶活塞step-headpiston
筒形活塞trunkpiston
椭圆形活塞ovalpiston
抗热变形活塞autothermicpiston
不变间隙活塞constantclearancepiston
镶因瓦钢片活塞invarstrutpiston
直接冷却式活塞direct-cooledpiston
间接冷却式活塞indirectcooledpiston
滑裙活塞slipperpiston
活塞速度pistonspeed
活塞顶部pistonhead
活塞裙部pistonskirt
整体活塞裙solidskirt
活塞裙扩大衬簧pistonskirtexpander
滑履式活塞裙slipperskirt
隔热槽heatdam
活塞标记pistonmark
活塞销pistonpin
活塞销孔pistonpinboss
活塞销衬套pistonpinbushing
全浮式活塞销full-floatingpistonpin
半浮式活塞销semifloatingpistonpin
固定螺钉式活塞销setscrewpistonpin
活塞环pistonring
组合式活塞环compoundpistonring
同心活塞环concentricpistonring
偏心活塞环eccentricpistonring
自由环freering
闭合环closedring
梯形环keystonering
半梯形环halfkeystonering
矩形环rectangularring
油环oilcontrolring
开槽油环slottedoilcontrolring
螺旋弹簧加载双坡口油环coilspringloadedslottedoilcontrolring
涨环expander
双坡口油环doublebevelledoilcontrolring
内上坡口internalbeveltop
内下坡口internalbevelbottom
边缘坡口油环bevelled-egeoilcontrolring
刮油环scrapperring
钩形环napierring
镀铬活塞环chromeplatedpistonring
活塞衬环pistonringexpander
活塞环槽pistonringgroove
活塞环区ringzone
活塞环岸pistonringland
活塞环内表面backofring
曲柄连杆机构connectingrod
中心曲柄连杆机构central-locatedconnectingrod
偏心曲柄连杆机构offsetconnectingrod
铰接曲柄边杆机构hingedconnectingrod
连杆connectingrod
连杆小头connectingrodsmallend
连杆大头connnectingrodbigend
连杆杆身connectingrodshank
副连杆slaveconnectingrod
叉形连杆fork-and-bladeconnectingrod
主连杆mainconnectingrod
方形连杆boxedrod
绞链式连杆hingedtypeconnectingrod
活节式连杆articulatedconnectingrod
连杆盖connectingrodcap
连杆轴承connectingrodbearing
曲轴crankshaft
整体式曲轴one-piececrankshaft
组合式曲轴assembledcrankshaft
右侧曲轴right-handcrankshaft
左侧曲轴left-handcrankshaft
改变行程的曲轴strokedcrankshaft
曲轴前端crankshaftfrontend
曲轴主轴颈crankshaftmainjournal
轴颈重叠度shaftjournaloverlap
圆角fillet
主轴承mainbearing
曲轴止推轴承crankshaftthrustbearing
薄臂轴瓦thinwallbearingshell
曲轴油道crankshaftoilpassage
曲柄crank
曲柄臂crankarm
曲柄销crankpin
轴套bush
曲柄转角crankangle
曲柄半径crankradius
抛油圈oilslander
角度轮degreewheel
动平衡机dynamicbalancer
平衡重balancerweight
汽车专业英语词汇大全
扭振减振器torshionalvibrationdamper
扭振平衡器torsionbalancer
谐振平衡器harmonicbalancer
振动平衡器vibrationbalancer
曲轴链轮crankshaftsprocket
转子轴颈rotorjournal
偏心轴eccentricshaft
曲轴箱crankcase
闭式曲轴箱通风装置closed-crankcaseventilatingsystem
飞轮flywheel
飞轮齿圈flywheelringgear
飞轮芯棒cantilever
飞轮芯轴flywheelspindle
飞轮的惯量矩flywheelmomentofinertia
飞轮标记flywheelmark
当量系统equivalentsystem
当量轴长equivalentshaftlength
一级往复惯性力reciprocatinginertiaforce,1storder
二级往复贯性力reciprocatinginertiaforce,2ndorder
离心惯性力centrifugalinertiaforce
配气机构valvegear
凸轮轴camshaft
凸轮cam
整体式凸轮轴one-piececamshaft
组合式凸轮轴assembledcamshaft
凸轮轴驱动机构camshaftdrive
赛车用凸轮轴racecamshaft
凸轮轴轴颈camshaftbearingjournal
凸轮轴轴承camshaftbearing
凸轮轴偏心轮camshafteccentric
凸轮轴链轮camshaftsprocket
凸轮轴正时齿轮camshafttiminggear
凸轮轴齿轮camshaftgearwheel
进口凸轮inletcam
排气凸轮exhaustcam
快升凸轮quickliftcam
快升缓降凸轮quickliftgradualclsingcam
凸轮轮廓camcontour
凸轮包角camangle
凸轮升程cam-lobelift
凸轮尖camnose
凸轮从动件camfollower
齿轮传动机构geardrive
正时齿轮timinggear
链传动机构chaindrive
链轮sprocketwheel
链轮盘chainsprocket
正时链条timingchain
带齿皮带toothedtimingbelt
链条张紧轮chaintensiongear
半速齿轮halfspeedgear
正时齿轮刻印记号timinggearpunchmark
气门valve
进气过程intakeprocess
换气过程gasexchangeprocess
扫气过程scavengingprocess
给气比deliveryratio
分层充气stratifiedcharge
充量系数volumetricefficiency
涡流比swirlrate
进气涡流intakeswirl
螺旋进气道进气helicalductintake
导流屏式气门进气maskedvalveintake
切向进气道进气tangentialductintake
进气紊流intaketrubulence
进气提前角intakeadvanceangle
进气持续角intakedurationangle
进气迟后角intakelagangle
进面值time-areavalue
气门升程valvelift
气门正时valvetiming
扫气口面积scavengingportarea
菌形气门mashroomvalve,poppetvalve
钠冷却气门sodiumfilledvalve（natriumcooledvalve）
双气门dualvalve
进气门intakevalve（suctionvalve,inletvalve）
排气门exhaustvalve
顶置气门overheadvalve
侧置气门sidevalve
倾斜气门inclinedoverheadvalve
直立气门verticaloverheadvalve
套筒式滑阀sleevevalve
气门机构valvegear
直接式气门驱动机构directvalvegear
间接式气门驱动机构indirectvalvegear
气门杆valvestem
加大气门杆oversizevalvestem
气门头valvehead
气门工作面valveface
气门边限valvemargin
气门弹簧座valve-springretainer
气门锁片valvekey
气门间隙调节螺钉valvelashadjustingscrew
气门旋转器valverotator
气门室valvecage
气门油封valveoilseal
气门口valveport
气门座valveseat
气门座镶圈（嵌镶式气门座圈）valveseatinsert（valveseatring）
气门座锥角valveseatangle
气门座宽度valveseatwidth
气门挺杆valvetappet（valvelifter）
液力挺杆hydraulictappet（lifter）
无间隙挺杆zero-rushtappet（non-clearancetappet）
筒形挺杆barreltypetappet
油压挺杆ooiltappet
滚轮挺杆rollertappet（lifter）
挺杆转位tappetrotation
排气门挺杆exhaustvalvelifter
气门导管valveguide
气门杆导管stemguide
气门重叠度stemoverlap
气门开启持续时间valveduration
气门正时标记valvetimingsign
气门弹簧valvespring
气门内弹簧innervalvespring
气门外弹簧outervalvespring
刚性缓冲弹簧stiffbufferspring
上紧弹簧energizingspring
防振气门弹簧non-surgingspring
弹簧座圈springretainer
蝶形弹簧bellevillespring
滚柱roller
气门室盖valvechambercover
摇臂rockerarm
高升程摇臂highliftrockerarm
摇臂轴rockerarmshaft
汽车专业英语词汇大全
推杆push-rod
摇臂支架rockerarmbracket
气门摇臂室罩valverockerchambercover
导向轮guidewheel
导杆slidebar
导轨sliderail
张紧轮tensioningwheel
链条张紧调节装置assemblychaintensionadjuster
张紧带轮tensioningpulley
传动带张紧装置belttensioner
同步驱动皮带synchronousbelt
同步驱动皮轮synchronousbeltpulley
供油系fuelsystem
控制燃烧系统controlledcombustionsystem
反湿气装置antipercolator
电子燃油喷射electronicfuelinjection
蒸气回收装置vaporrecoverysystem
燃油蒸气回收系统fuelvaporrecoverysystem
液体回收装置liquidwithdrawalsystem
恒量净化管constantpurgeline
碳罐净化管canisterpurgeline
供油量fueldelivery
循环供油量fueldeliverypercycle
额定供油量ratedfueldelivery
怠速供油量idlingspeedfueldelivery
供油规律fuelsupplyratecurve
油量调节装置fuelcontrolunit
供油提前角fuelsupplyadvanceangle
进油计量inletmetering
几何供油行程geometricfueldeliverystroke
供油率fuelsupplyrate
燃油通道fuelgallery
有效行程effectivestroke
剩余行程remainderstroke
变行程计量variablestrokemetering
等容卸载constantvolumeunloading
变容卸载variablevolumeunloading
收缩容积retractionvolume
燃油喷油装置fuelinjectionequipment
燃油喷射泵fuelinjectionpump
滚轮式燃油喷射泵rollfuelinjectionpump
凸轮轴式燃油喷射泵camshaftfuelinjectionpump
直列式燃油喷射泵in-linefuelinjectionpump
伺服式燃油喷射泵servofuelinjectionpump
底部突缘安装燃油喷射泵baseflangedmountedfuelinjectionpump
上部安装燃油喷射泵highflanged-mountedfuelinjectionpump
侧向安装燃油喷射泵side-mountedfuelinjectionpump
端部突缘安装式燃油喷射泵endflange-mountedfuelinjectionpump
V形燃油喷射泵veefuelinjectionpump
脉动式燃油喷射泵jerkfuelinjectionpump
螺纹安装燃油喷射泵screw-mountedfuelinjectionpump
蓄能式燃油喷射泵accumulatorfuelinjectionpump
往复式燃油喷射泵reciprocatingfuelinjectionpump
驱动轴式燃油喷射泵driveshaftfuelinjectionpump
单缸式燃油喷射泵singlecylinderfuelinjectionpump
圆柱式燃油喷射泵cylindricalfuelinjectionpump
旋转式燃油喷射泵rotaryfuelinjectionpump
分配式燃油喷射泵distributorfuelinjectionpump
多缸燃油喷射泵multicylinderfuelinjectionpump
框架安装式燃油喷射泵cradlemountedinjectionpump
汽车专业英语词汇大全
喷油始点fuelinjectionbeginning
喷油终点fuelinjectionend
喷油持续角fuelinjectiondurationangle
喷油延迟injectiondelay
引燃喷射pilotinjection
启喷压力injectionstartingpressure
峰值喷油扭矩peakinjectiontorque
峰值喷油压力peakinjectionpressure
喷油泵油缸数目numberofcylindersofaninjectionpump
无气喷射solidinjection
喷射正时injectiontiming
集中喷射groupinjection
喷油器injector
整体式喷油器unitinjector
喷嘴nozzle
轴针式喷嘴pintletypenozzle
环槽式喷嘴annularslotnozzle
孔式喷嘴holetypenozzle
长杆喷嘴longstemnozzle
孔板式喷嘴orificeplatenozzle
开式喷嘴opennozzle
闭式喷嘴closednozzle
喷油提前器timingadvanceunit
喷射泵壳体injectionpumphousing
针阀needle
芯轴centralspindle
喷嘴壳体nozzlebody
针阀升程needlelift
喷嘴盖形螺母nozzlecapnut
喷油器壳体nozzleholde
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