学年第一学期九年级英语学科检测.docx
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学年第一学期九年级英语学科检测
2018-2019学年第一学期9月质量检测
九年级英语问卷
本试卷共10页，64小题，满分110分．考试用时120分钟
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AndyLau,oneofAsia’smostpopular1,wasbornonSeptember27,inHongKong.Andywasborninapoorfamily.Therefore,2beingfamous,hedidalotoflaborwork3moneyforhisfamily.
Hisoriginalideal4tobeafireman.WhenAndyfirstbegantosing,therewerejustvery5peoplewholikedhim.6,heneverstoppedstruggling,andhenevergaveupinhisway.Hetriedhisbesttolearnandworkvery7.Hiseffortsmadehim8atlast.Overthepasttwentyyears,Andyhasalwaysbeenthebest.
Overtheyears,Andyhasgotagoodimagenotonly9asuperstarbutalsoahardworkingentertainerinHongKong.Hisworkspirithaswontherespectandadmirationof10fans.Inthepast20years,Lau11over100filmsandkeptasuccessfulsingingcareer.
However,formanyyearstheonethingLaureallywantedtodowastobetaken12asanactor.He13withtheBestActorAwardattheHongKongFilmAwardsin2008.
Recently,Lauwas14astheambassador（大使）of15akindoflungdisease.
1.A.singerB.singersC.singers’D.singer’s
2.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.if
3.A.earnB.toearnC.earningD.earned
4.A.beB.isC.beingD.was
5.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few
6.A.ThusB.HoweverC.ThoughD.As
7.A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest
8.A.succeedB.tosucceedC.successD.successfully
9.A.inB.asC.ofD.like
10.A.himB.hisC.himselfD.he
11.A.hasmadeB.madeC.willmakeD.hasbeenmade
12.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.seriouslyD.beserious
13.A.awardedB.hasbeenawarded
C.isawardedD.wasawarded
14.A.nameB.namingC.namedD.toname
15.A.preventandcontrolB.preventingandcontrolling
C.topreventandtocontrolD.preventedandcontrolled
二、完形填空（共10小题:
每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16---25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Youngpeopleandotherpeopledonotalwaysagree.Theysometimeshavedifferentideasaboutliving,workingandplaying.ButinaprogrammeinNewYork,adultsandteenagerslivetogetherin___16___.
Eachsummer200___17___and50adultslivetogetherfor8weeksasmembersofaworkgroup.Everyoneworksseveralhourseachday.Theaimisnotjusttokeepbusy.Itisto___18___meaninginwork.Someteenagersworkonthe___19___nearthevillage.Somelearntobuildahouse.Theadults___20___them.Thereareseveralfreehourseachday.Weekendsare___21___,too.Eachteenagerhashisownwayto___22___themselvesinhisfreetime.
Whenpeoplelivetogether,___23___arealwaysneeded.Inthisprogrammetheteenagersandadultsmaketherulestogether.Ifsomeone___24___arule,theproblemgoesbeforethewhole___25___.Theyask,"Whydidithappen?
Whatdowehavetodoaboutit?
"
Oneoftheteenagershasthistosayabouttheprogramme,"Stopthinkingonlyaboutyourself,learnhowtothinkaboutthegroup."
16.A.peaceB.fearC.futureD.danger
17.A.workersB.teenagnersC.farmersD.teachers
18.A.hideB.loseC.findD.look
19.A.companyB.hospitalC.officeD.farm
20.A.giveB.agreeC.thankD.teach
21.A.freeB.busyC.wonderfulD.terrible
22.A.relaxB.studyC.workD.help
23.A.clothesB.rulesC.activitiesD.meals
24.A.breakB.takeC.spendD.find
25.A.familyB.groupC.schoolD.country
三、阅读（共两节:
满分45分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从26~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（A）
Havingreturnedfromherroundtrip,theangrywomanstoodoutsidetheticketofficeofthestation.“Therailwayshouldpaymeback£12,soyouowemethemoney,”shesaidtoHarryJenks,theyoungmanwhowasworkingattheoffice.“YousoldmeaticketforMay22nd,buttherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.SomydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme£12.”
Harrywasworried.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket.“Comeintotheoffice,Madam,“hesaidpolitely,“I’lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd.”
Thewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminside.Shewasquiteright,asHarrysoondiscovered.TherewasnosailingonMay22nd.Howcouldhehavemadesuchacarelessmistake?
Heshouldn'thavesoldheraticketforthatday.Wonderingwhattodo,hesmiledatthechild.“Youlooksunburnt,”hesaidtoher,“DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?
”
“Yes,”sheanswered,shyly,“Thebeachwaslovely.AndIcouldswim,too!
”
“That’sfine，”saidHarry.“Mylittlegirlcan’tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she’sonlythree…”
“I’mfour，”thechildsaidproudly，“I’llbefourandahalf.”
Harryturnedtothemother."Irememberyourticket，Madam，”hesaid，“Butyoudidn’tgetoneforyourdaughter,didyou?
”
“Er，well..．”thewomanlookedatthechild,“Imean…shehasn’tstartedschoolyet.She'sonlyfour.”
“Afour-year-oldchildmusthaveaticket,Madam.Achild'sreturntickettoJerseycosts…letmesee...£13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotel,youwillowe£1.50.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethefaultwasmine…”
（）26.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.ShehadtobuythereturnticketinJersey.
B.Shehadtoreturnhomeadayearlier.
C.Shehadtostayinahotelforonenight.
D.Shecouldn'tusetheticketfortheroundtrip.
（）27.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
AHarry'sdaughtercouldswimverywell.
BTheJerseytimetablewastotallywrong.
C.Actually,thelittlegirldidn'tneedaticket
D.Thelittlegirlwassatisfiedwiththeholiday.
（）28.Harrystartedtalkingtothelittlegirlbecausehe_______.
A.didnotknowwhattodo
B.wantedtobefriendlytoher
C.hadalittlegirlaboutthesameage
D.wantedtoknowhowhertripwas
（）29.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatHarrywas__________.
A.carefulBhard-working
C.seriousD.smart
（）30.Whatwouldbetheendofthestory?
A.Thewomanwouldaskthepoliceforhelp.
B.Thewomanwouldseetheheadofthestation.
CThewomanwouldinsistongettingback£12
D.Thewomanwouldstoparguingandleave.
（B）
WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespecttheelderly.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.
Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitiveAmericansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.
InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.
However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexerciseorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.
Afterthat,IchangethewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore.Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingthroughwords.
ByJack
31.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause________.
A.themangeraskedhimtodosoB.herespectedtheelderly.
C.thecouplewantedhimtodosoD.hewantedmorepay
32.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame________.
A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
33.Afterthisexperience,Jack________.
A.losthisjobintherestaurant
B.madefriendswiththecouple
C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly
D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople
34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
35.What’sprobablythepurposefortheauthortowritethisarticle?
A.TotellpeopleabouttheculturedifferencesbetweentheUSAandhishometown.
B.TotellpeopleabouthisfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.
C.TotellpeopleabouthisworkingexperienceinaChineserestaurant.
D.Totellpeopleabouttheelderlyinhishometown.
（C）
MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,andthefirstpersontowinittwice.However,fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.
BorninSeptember,1897,IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries’twodaughters.Alongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholars,Irenestudiedintheirownschool,andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis.
Ireneen
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