人教版新课标学年 必修三 第三单元课 单元综合测评含答案详解.docx

人教版新课标学年 必修三 第三单元课 单元综合测评含答案详解.docx

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人教版新课标学年必修三第三单元课单元综合测评含答案详解

单元综合测评

Unit3　TheMillionPoundBankNote

（时间：

100分钟　分值：

120分）

选择题部分

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节；满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

A

EnglandhasbeenthebirthplaceofmostofthegreatEnglishlanguagetheatrewrittenthroughouthistory.MostoftheplaysinEnglandthataretrulyfamoushavesomethingincommon.Theyusuallycomefromaplaywright（剧作家）withseveralfamousplays.

Shakespeare

WilliamShakespeareisconsideredthemostfamousBritishplaywright.Shakespearehasalargecatalogue（目录）oftragedies,comediesandhistoryplays,andeachcategoryishometosomeofthemostfamousplayseverwritten.Hamlet,__Macbeth,__Romeo__and__Juliet,__Othello__and__Julius__Caesararealltragediesandperformedintheatresaroundtheworldeveryyear.FamouscomediesincludeAMidsummerNight'sDreamandMuchAdoAboutNothing.Inthehistorycategory,RichardⅢandHenryⅤareveryfamous.

OscarWildeandGeorgeBernardShaw

SeveralhundredyearsafterShakespeare,EnglishpeoplebegantoenjoytheworksofOscarWildeandGeorgeBernardShaw.Wilde'splaysarestillpopularnow,andTheImportanceofBeingEarnestisbothperformedandstudiedextremelyfrequently.AWomanofNoImportanceandAnIdealHusbandareamonghisotherfamousworks.ShawandWildewerebornwithinafewyearsofeachother,butShawwasamuchmoreproductivewriter.HismostfamousplaysincludePygmalionandCandida.Shaw'splaysarelovedsomuchthatanentiretheatrecompanyisdevotedtoperforminghisworksinNiagaraontheLakeinsouthernOntario.

HaroldPinter

TheplaysofHaroldPintercertainlyhaveaninternationalpresence.HiswritingwassowidelyrecognizedforitsimportancethathewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2005.Pinterisespeciallyknownforhisstyleofwriting.ManyofhisplayssuchasBetrayal,TheDumbWaiterandhisfirstplay,TheRoom,areextremelywellknown.

1.Thewriterwrotethispassageto________．

A．adviseustospendmoretimeenjoyingplays

B．explainwhyEnglandhassomanywonderfulplays

C．tellusaboutsomefamousBritishplaywrightsandtheirworks

D．tellusthedifferencesamongsomeBritishplaywrights

2.WhatdotheworksintheunderlinedpartinParagraph2haveincommon?

A．TheyareallShakespeare'searlyworks.

B．TheyarealltragedieswrittenbyShakespeare.

C．TheyareallShakespeare'sfamouscomedies.

D．TheyallbelongtothehistorycategoryofShakespeare'splays.

3.Whichofthefollowingplaysweremostprobablywritteninthesameperiodoftime?

A．TheDumbWaiterandAWomanofNoImportance.

B．RichardⅢandAWomanofNoImportance.

C．AnIdealHusbandandCandida.

D．CandidaandBetrayal.

B

Manyyearsago,onawintermorning,Lily,ouronlydaughter,satquietly,allherheartputintoherwork.Everyonceinawhileshewouldaskhowtospellthenameofsomeoneinourfamily,andthenpainstakingly（费力地）formedthelettersonebyone.Next,sheaddedflowersandgreengrassatthebottomofeachpagewithasunintheupperrightcorner,surroundedbythebluesky.Holdingthemateyelevel,shewassatisfied.

“Whatareyoumaking,honey？

”Iasked.

“It'sasurprise，”shesaid,coveringupherworkwithherhands.

Itwasn'tuntillaterthateveningthatInoticedthe“mailboxes”fastenedtothedoorofeachofourbedrooms.TherewasoneforEdward,oneforTom.Shehadn'tforgottenPeterandbabyPaul.

Forthenextfewweeks,wereceivedmailregularly.Therewerelittlenotesshowingherloveforeachofusandshortlettersfulloftinythingsthatonlyasevenyearoldchildwouldnotice.IwasinchargeofretrievingbabyPaul'sletters,pageafterpageofcolouredscenes,includingflowerswithhappyfaces.

“Hecan'treadyet，”shesaid,“buthecanlookatthepictures.”

Thislittlegirlgrowsupnow,butsomething__about__herhasneverchanged.Onemorningonlyaweekorsoago,Ifoundalovenotenexttomypillow.

“Thanksforalwaysbeingthereforme,Mum，”itread,“I'mgladthatwearebestfriends.”

Icouldn'thelpbutrememberthatshehasbroughtmecountlesshoursofjoythroughouttheseyears.Thereareangelsamongus.Iknow,Ilivewithone.

4．WhatwasLilybusydoingthatday?

A．Playingaspellinggame.B．Examiningherworkcarefully.

C．Doingherdrawinghomework.D．Preparinglovenotesforthefamily.

5．Everytimethewriterreceivedherdaughter'smail,shefelt________．

A．surprisedB．happyC．proudD．interested

6．Theunderlinedwords“somethingabouther”inParagraph7mean“________”．

A．herhabitofwritingletterstoherfriendsB．herinterestindrawingpictures

C．heractionofgivingussurprisesonpurposeD．herloveforthefamilymembers

C

Badnewssells.Ifitbleeds,itleads.Nonewsisgoodnews,andgoodnewsisnonews.Thosearetheclassicrulesfortheeveningbroadcastsandthemorningpapers.Butnowthatinformationisbeingspreadandmonitoredindifferentways,researchersarediscoveringnewrules.Bytrackingpeople'semailsandonlineposts,scientistshavefoundthatgoodnewscanspreadfasterandfartherthandisastersandsobstories.

“The‘ifitbleeds’ruleworksformassmedia，”saysJonahBerger,ascholarattheUniversityofPennsylvania.“Theywantyoureyeballsanddon'tcarehowyou'refeeling.Butwhenyoushareastorywithyourfriends,youcarealotmorehowtheyreact.Youdon'twantthemtothinkofyouasaDebbieDowner.”

Researchersanalyzingwordofmouthcommunication—emails,Webpostsandreviews,facetofaceconversations—foundthatittendedtobemorepositivethannegative,butthatdidn'tnecessarilymeanpeoplepreferredpositivenews.Waspositivenewssharedmoreoftensimplybecausepeopleexperiencedmoregoodthingsthanbadthings?

Totestforthatpossibility,DrBergerlookedathowpeoplespreadaparticularsetofnewsstories:

thousandsofarticlesonTheNewYorkTimes'website.HeandaPenncolleagueanalyzedthe“mostemailed”listforsixmonths.Oneofhisfirstfindingswasthatarticlesinthesciencesectionweremuchmorelikelytomakethelistthannonsciencearticles.HefoundthatscienceamazedTimes'readersandmadethemwanttosharethispositivefeelingwithothers.

Readersalsotendedtosharearticlesthatwereexcitingorfunny,orthatinspirednegativefeelingslikeangeroranxiety,butnotarticlesthatleftthemmerelysad.Theyneededtobearousedonewayortheother,andtheypreferredgoodnewstobad.Themorepositiveanarticle,themorelikelyitwastobeshared,asDrBergerexplainsinhisnewbook,Contagious:

WhyThingsCatchOn.

7．Whatdotheclassicrulesmentionedinthetextapplyto?

A．Dailyconversations.B．Researchpapers.

C．Privateemails.D．Newsreports.

8．WhatcanweinferaboutpeoplelikeDebbieDowner?

A．They'resociallyinactive.B．They'reinconsiderateofothers.

C．They'regoodattellingstories.D．They'recarefulwiththeirwords.

9．WhichtendedtobethemostemailedaccordingtoDrBerger'sresearch?

A．Personalaccounts.B．Financialreviews.

C．Sciencearticles.D．Sportsnews.

10．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．SadstoriesactuallytravelfarandwideB．Readinghabitschangewiththetimes

C．GoodnewsbeatsbadonsocialnetworksD．Onlinenewsindeedattractsmorepeople

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Howtobeagoodtourist

Wetravelforworkbutalsoforfunandlearning.Newrestaurants,galleries,templesandnewarchitecture…Theseplacesarehomesforpeoplelikeuswholiveandworkthere.Howwouldyouwantvisitorstobehaveinyourownhome?

Thinkaboutit.__11__Therearemanywaysofdoingthiswithoutsacrificingourownholiday.

Doyourhomework.__12__Guideswillhelpyouwhenyougettothesite,butisthatthebestplacetogo?

Isitpopularonlybecausetheonedaytouristscanseeiteasilyorbecauseitisreallyaworthwhileplacetovisit?

You'dbettercheckitout.

__13__Don'tgotoyourhotelsformeals.Walkaround,evenifinthestreetsclosesttoyourhotels.Eatinlocalrestaurants.Talktothelocals.Learnsomeofthelocallanguageandusethem.Youwillsurelygetasmilefromthehotelstaffandstreetsellers.

Helppreservethesites.Mostofthesitesyouvisitmaybevisitedbymillionsofpeopleayear,socareneedstobetakentoallowotherstoenjoythemaswell.Someofthesemonumentsaresooldandfragilethattheyaresensitivetothetouchofhandsorbagsandshows.__14__Thisway,youdon'tencouragetheuseofthoseplasticbagsthatflyallovermanysites.

Andhere'sthebigone—goodmannersarenearlyuniversal.__15__Ifthatdoesn'tsoundlikeyou,thengivetheworldabreakandstayathome.

A．Experiencetheplace.

B．Alwayshaveaclothbagwithyou.

C．Readupontheplacesyouwanttovisit.

D．Trytobuysomethingfromthelocalstores.

E.Agoodtouristispolite,positiveandecosensitive.

F.We'vecleanedupafterourselvesandtakenonlygoodmemories.

G.Ifwearegoodtourists,whereverwego,wetrytomakeitalittlebetterbecauseofourvisit.

第二部分　语言运用（共两节；满分45分）

第一节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Toincreasehisschoolteacherincome,mydadworkedasashoppingassistant.Dadcouldrunhispencildownalonglistof__16__recordingthepricesofwhatcustomersboughtandquicklyarriveatthe__17__sum,nevergettingthetotalcostwrong.

Lateron,thestore__18__，andDadhadanotheroccupationasataxidriver.Histhree__19__hadonethingincommon—theykepthiminthepublic__20__.HewassowellknownthatinanycityintheUSAhewouldmeetsomeonehe__21__inthefirsthalfhour.

Mymothersufferedfromseriousillnesses.__22__Dadtaughtalldayandworkedallevening,withallthe__23__costs,therewasnotenoughmoneyforusto__24__acar.Therewa