外研版课标高中英语必修第三册 Unit 3单元测试含答案.docx
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外研版课标高中英语必修第三册Unit3单元测试含答案
Unit3Theworldofscience单元测试
一、听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
M:
Hello,canIhelpyou?
W:
Yes,please!
Ilikethissweaterverymuch.Butit’stoosmallforme.DoyouhaveitinSize12?
M:
Iamafraidnot.Size10isthelargestwehave.
()1.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?
A.Size8.B.Size10.C.Size12.
M:
Sowhatdoyouwanttodotoday?
Playtennis?
W:
Em,no,Idon’tthinkso.
M:
Howaboutswimming?
It’shottoday.
W:
Let’slookatourhouse;wehavetocleanthehouse.
()2.Whataretheygoingtodo?
A.Playtennis.
B.Goswimming.
C.Dosomecleaning.
W:
Whatjobshaveyoudoneinthelasttenyears?
M:
Manykindsofjobs.Iwasonceanengineerandlaterateacher.UptillnowIhavebeenanofficialforthreeyears.
()3.What’sthemannow?
A.Anengineer.B.Ateacher.C.Anofficial.
W:
Youseemtohavealotofworkatyouroffice.Youarealwaysworkingovertime.
M:
That’strue,butIthinktheworkisinterestingandfun.Idon’tmindtheextrahoursatall.
()4.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjob?
A.Heenjoysit.
B.Hedoesn’tlikeitatall.
C.Hewantstofindanewjob.
W:
Idon’tknowwhatIamgoingtoweartotheparty.AllofmyclotheslooksooldandIcan’taffordsomethingnew.
M:
Whydon’tyouwearyourblacksilkdress?
()5.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Tobuyasilkdress.
B.Toattendaparty.
C.Towearanewdress.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
M:
Whereareyoufrom?
W:
TheUnitedStates.IliveinNewYork.
M:
Oh,really?
Ithinkit’sabigcitywithalargepopulation,right?
Bytheway,doyoulikeit?
W:
Yeah,Ithinkit’samostsuitableplacetolivein.
M:
Whydoyousaythat?
W:
Yousee,thereisalwayssomethingexcitingtodo,andit’sneverboring.
M:
Myplaceisn’tboringeither.Youcanfish,hike,andgrowvegetables,andallkindsofthingsifyoulike,thoughit’ssmallandquiet.
W:
Iguessso,especiallyhereinNewZealand.
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
()6.Wheredoesthemanprobablylive?
A.Inthecountryside.
B.Inabigcity.
C.InAmerica.
()7.WhydoesthewomanthinkNewYorkisaniceplacetolivein?
A.Ithasalargepopulation.
B.Itoffersanexcitinglife.
C.It’sinterestingandquiet.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
M:
Didyouhearthe6o’clocknews?
W:
No,Ididn’t.Wasthereanythinginteresting?
M:
They’vebuiltanotherspacestation.Theywillsenditupsometimenextyear.
W:
Oh,I’vereadabouttheplansomewhere.Isthereanythingelse?
M:
Justthink!
Astronautswillliveanddoresearchworkthere.
W:
Willtheystayinspacealltheirlives?
M:
Ofcoursenot.Peoplehavegonetothemoonandcomebacktotheearthagain.
W:
Really?
ButIwonderwhyyou’reinterestedinsuchthings.
M:
I’vealwaysbeen.Ihopetogotothemoononeday.
W:
Oh,Isee!
()8.Whatwasthenewsabout?
A.It’saboutthespacestation.
B.It’saboutthespace.
C.It’sabouttheastronauts.
()9.Whyisthemaninterestedinsuchnews?
A.Becausehehopestogotothemoon.
B.Becauseheisanastronaut.
C.Becausehewantstodoresearchinspace.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
M:
Hello,Susan.I’vecometosaygoodbye.I’mleavingonSunday.
W:
Well,goodbyethen.HaveyouenjoyedyourthreeyearsinAmerica?
M:
Yes,thankyou.I’vehadawonderfultime.
W:
I’dliketocongratulateyouonyourgoodworkinthesethreeyears.You’vedoneverywellandmadelotsofprogress.WhydoyouhavetogobacktoChinasosoon?
M:
IplantorunacompanybasedinZhongguancun,Beijing’sHaidianDistrict.
W:
Iwishyoueverysuccessinthefuture.
M:
Thankyou.Goodbye.
W:
Goodluck!
()10.Howlongdoesthemanstayabroad?
A.Twoyears.B.Threeyears.C.Sixyears.
()11.WheredoesthemanstaybeforehecamebacktoChina?
A.America.B.Canada.C.Singapore.
()12.WhatwillthemancomebacktoChinatodo?
A.Workinacompany.
B.Startacompany.
C.Buysomegoodsfromacompany.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
M:
Nowwehavefive-dayclasseseveryweek,sowehavemoresparetimethanbefore.
W:
Howdoyouspendyourtime,Timmy?
M:
IhaveinterestinplayingtheviolinandI’llcontinuetopracticeplayingit.
W:
Doyouoftentakepartinaconcert?
M:
Yes,Iliketogolisteningtosomemusic.Atpresentmymajorobjectiveistolearnfromothers.
W:
Doyoulikeclassicalmusicorpop?
M:
Ilikeboth.Howdoyouspendyoursparetimethen,Lily?
W:
Playingthepianoismyfavouriteactivity.
M:
Ourhobbiesaresimilartoeachother.Ihopewecanoftenexchangeexperiencetogether.
W:
SodoI,butIamweakinthetheoryofmusic.
M:
Me,too.Wouldyouliketogowithmetomyuncle?
He’saprofessoroftheInstituteofMusic.
W:
I’mgladtogowithyou.Iwouldaskhimforhisadvice.
()13.WhatwasTimmymostinterestedin?
A.Playingthepiano.
B.Playingtheviolin.
C.Classicalmusic.
()14.What’sTimmy’smainpurposeatthemoment?
A.Makesomenewfriends.
B.Gotosomeconcerts.
C.Learnfromothers.
()15.Whatweretheybothweakin?
A.Sports.
B.Music.
C.Theoryofmusic.
()16.Whomwouldtheyturnto?
A.Timmy’suncle.
B.Lily’suncle.
C.Theirteacher.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
Whenyoustayinahotel,therearesomethingsyoushouldknowabout.Firstyouhavetotip.Thebell-mangets50centsto$1perbagfortakingyourluggagetoyourroom.Maidsusuallydon’texpectatip,butifyoustaymorethanafewdaysorifyourmaiddoessomethingspecialforyou,a$2tipisagoodidea.Roomservicewaitersshouldget15%ofabill.ElectricityinNorthAmericais110volts—not220.Thismeansyouwon’tbeabletouseyourhairdryeroryourelectricrazorunlessyoucanchangeitto110volts.Whentelephoningfromyourhotelroom,youwilloftenhavetogothroughthehotelswitchboard,especiallyforalong-distancecall.Thesecallscanbequiteexpensive,becausethehotelusuallyaddsahighservicechargetothecallsyoumake.Ontheotherhand,localcallscangenerallybemadefromyourroombydialingdirect.Youcanalsoaskthehotelreceptionisttogiveyouawake-upcallinthemorning.Youwillalwaysfindsoap,towelsandlineninhotelandmotelroomsintheUS.
()17.Whatshouldyouknowwheninahotel?
A.Howtoofferatip.
B.Whentousethehairdryer.
C.Wheretoputyourluggage.
()18.WhichofthefollowingistheelectricityinNorthAmerica?
A.130volts.B.110volts.C.220volts.
()19.Whyisthelong-distancecallsoexpensive?
A.Becauseitisspecial.
B.Becausethetimeislong.
C.Becausethehoteladdsahighservicecharge.
()20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Theserviceinthehotel.
B.Thefeeofalong-distancecall.
C.Thechargeofthehotel.
二、阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself,butwhenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyoufallasleepwith.
Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketoupsetpeople.Soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.
Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynottomorrow.
Ifyousleepcurledup(卷曲),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouareverydefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You’reeasilyhurt.
Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youbelieveinyourself.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleratherangry.
()21.Youmayfindthepassageina________.
A.storybookB.guidebookC.sportsnewspaperD.sciencemagazine
()22.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep________.
A.curledupB.onherbackC.onherstomachD.onherside
()23.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?
A.Sleepingpositionsshowpeople’ssecretpersonalities.
B.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.
C.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.
D.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.
B
Dysonhasjustunveileditssecondbeautygadgetandit’scertainlygoingtomakewavesinmorewaysthanone.TheAirwrap(卷发棒)isthemuchanticipatedfollow-uptotheSupersonichairdryerwhichprovedahugehitdespitethe£299cost.Thisnewgadgetpromisestobeawholenewwaytocreatewavesandsmoothblow-dries,butthepricealoneisenoughtomakeyourhaircurl,cominginatanevenheftier£399.Sowhat,exactly,isyourmoneybuyingyou?
CantherereallybeTHATdifferentawaytocurlyourhair?
Well,thisbeingDyson,theanswerisyes.It’sradicallydifferentfromyourtypicalcurlingironsthatinvolveyouphysicallywindingyourhairaroundascorching-hotbarrel.ThenewAirwraptechnologyusesjetsofairtoattractyou