高三年级摸底考试试题英语.docx
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高三年级摸底考试试题英语
2019-2020年高三年级摸底考试试题（英语）
注意事项：
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.共150分，考试时间120分钟.
1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（二部分，共95分）
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共三节,满分50分）
第一节：
语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.gradeA.temperatureB.classmateC.necklaceD.fortunate
2.southA.courageB.soupC.southernD.trousers
3.smoothA.featherB.toothC.wealthyD.months
4.technicalA.chickenB.churchC.characterD.inch
5.preferA.performB.periodC.fishermanD.perfectly
第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.ThemovieTransformersbyStevenSpielbergisboring;itis,infact,ratherexcitingandinteresting.
A.anythingbutB.nothingbutC.nolessD.morethan
7.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?
—OfcourseIdo.Youinthelibrary.
A.werereadingB.hadreadC.havereadD.read
8.Manypeoplebelieveweareheadingforenvironmentaldisasterwebasicallychangethewaywelive.
A.butB.althoughC.unlessD.until
9.Ifyoucarryonworkinglikethis,you’llsoonerorlater.
A.breakupB.breakawayC.breakdownD.breakin
2,4,6
10.Itwasbackhomeaftertheexperiment.
A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo
C.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgoD.notuntilmidnightthathewent
11.Thewildgoats’onthevastgrasslandswasagoodindicationofabetterenvironment.
A.escapeB.absenceC.attendanceD.appearance
12.Wereachedthetopofthemountainaftertwohours’climbing,andoutofbreath.
A.tiringB.beingtiredC.tiredD.tobetired
13.ThisbookiswrittenineasyEnglishasbeginnerscanunderstand.
A.suchB.soC.ratherD.fairly
14.DoastheRomansdoandyourmannerswheninastrangecountry.
A.keepB.shareC.noticeD.mind
15.—What’syourimpressionofthecity?
—Oh,whatdifferentTangshan!
Itisn’tIsawlast.
A.不填；theoneB.a;theoneC.a;oneD.不填;one
16.—Didyouvisitthefamousmuseum?
—No.Weit,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.
A.couldhavevisitedB.musthavevisitedC.can’thavevisitedD.shouldn’thavevisited
17.AnideasuddenlycametoJ.K.Rollingshecouldwriteabookaboutpeoplelivinginthemagicworld.
A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which
18.isoftenthecase,hedidn’tstudyhardandfailedtopassthetest.
A.WhatB.WhichC.ItD.As
19.—Youcouldn’thavebroughtanybettergifttome.
—.
A.Oh,it’sreallykindofyou
B.That’sallright.I’llgiveyouabetteronenexttime
C.I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch.
D.Youhaveagiftformusic,don’tyou?
20.—Haveyouchosenatopicforyourspeechyet?
—No,Ialotaboutit,butIhaven’tdecided.
A.willthinkB.havebeenthinkingC.hadthoughtD.wasthinking
第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itwasasunnyday.Alittleboy’sfatherwassittingonthecouch,drinkingabeer,whilewatchinga21match.Seeingthis,theboyrushedtohisfatherandshouted,“Daddy,Daddy,22mehowtoplaycatch!
”Thefather,23atthetelevisionscreen,replied,“Letme24watchingthematch.Playoutsideandcomebackinfiveminutes.”
“Okay,Daddy!
”saidtheboy,runningoutoftheroom.Fiveminuteslater,theboyreturned,25,“Daddy,let’sgo.Let’splaycatchnow!
”
Thefatherturnedtotheboyand26himagaintocomebackinfive27minutes,“Okay,Daddy,”saidtheboy.Fiveminuteslater,theboyreturnedwithabasketballandgloveinhishand,28waitingforhisfathertoplaycatch.
29thistime,thefatherhadopenedanothercoldbeerandanothermatchwasbeginning.30withtheboy’sinterruption,thedadbroughtamagazinetohisson.Onthecoverofthemagazinewasalargepictureofthe31.Thefather,whowasangryandannoyed,began32themagazinecoverintosmallpieces.Then,thefatherturnedtohisboyandsaid,“Son,onceyouputthispicture33together,wecanplaycatch,34donotinterruptmeagainuntilyoufinish.”
Afewminuteslater,theboyreturnedandsaid,“Ihavefinished,Daddy!
35weplaycatchnow?
”
36,thefatherglancedtowardshischild,andthereinhissmallhands37themagazinewiththeworld38perfectlytogether.Thedadaskedhischildhowheputtheworldtogethersoquickly.
“Itwas39,”saidtheboy.“Onthebackoftheworldwasthepictureofaperson,andonceIputthepersontogether,that’s40theworldcametoghther.”
21.A.footballB.basketballC.volleyballD.baseball
22.A.tellB.displayC.showD.describe
2,4,6
23.A.staringB.glancingC.glaringD.looking
24.A.enjoyB.stopC.delayD.finish
25.A.suggestingB.callingC.screamingD.weeping
26.A.askedB.demandedC.requiredD.scolded
27.A.anotherB.othersC.lessD.more
28.A.nervouslyB.anxiouslyC.worriedlyD.excitedly
29.A.ByB.AtC.UntilD.Since
30.A.CarelessB.DissatisfiedC.uncomfortableD.Impatient
31.A.universeB.worldC.superstarD.person
32.A.breakingB.pullingC.tearingD.ruining
33.A.backB.awayC.upD.down
34.A.thereforeB.butC.soD.thus
35.A.ShouldB.WillC.MayD.Can
36.A.ShockedB.PuzzledC.SurprisedD.Interested
37.A.laidB.layC.heldD.carried
38.A.piecedB.stuckC.connectedD.fastened
39.A.difficultB.interestingC.excitingD.simple
40.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.how
第二部分：
阅读理解（共25小题。
第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
EverynightforayearNeilSimmonsquietlywentoutofhishouse.Hewantedto“talk”toanowl（猫头鹰）settlingforthenightattheendofhisgarden.Hemadeowlcrylikearealwildowlandwashappytohearthebird“hooting”backtohim.
LastyearFredCornesmovedinnextdoor.Heheardandowlhootingandansweredback.For12monthstheneighborsgotintothebackgardensoftheirhomes,thinkingtheyweretalkingwithnature.Mr.Simmonskeptadiaryofallhistalkswithhisbirdfriend.Theywouldbothbeoutagaintonightifitweren’tforachancetalkbetweentheirwives.
Mr.Simmonssaid,“MywifeKimwastellingFred’swifeWendyaboutmyowlwatchinganddescribedhowIgotthebirdstohootback.Shesaid,‘That’sfunny—that’sjustwhatFredhasbeendoing.’Thenthepennydropped.IfeltsuchafoolwhenIfoundout.Thetroubleisthatowlcallsaren’texactlythesameandit’seasytomakeamistake.”
Mr.Cornessaid,“I’mreallyflattered（奉承）.Ididn’tknowIsoundedsoreal.IlovenatureandIcouldn’tresisthootingattheowls.Iwasveryexcitedwhentheyhootedback.I’msorrythatIwasfoolingmyneighborwhowasfoolingme.”
41.Afterthetalkbetweenthewives,thetwomenwouldprobably_________.
A.stopobservingowlsB.notstayuphootingagain
C.notenterthebackgardenagainD.makenomistakesaboutwildowlcries
42.“Thenthepennydropped.’Mostprobablymeans“Then___________.”
A.IfinallyunderstooditB.Everybodyknewaboutit
C.IheardthenoiseD.Ilostmycoins
43.Mr.Simmonsfeltupsetaboutthewholethingbecause_________.
A.allhiseffortsseemedtobemeaninglessB.hiswifeletouthissecretbychance
C.gardenowlshootedsodifferentlyD.hehadkeptadiaryofallhistalks
44.Thetextsuggeststhat_______.
A.Neilseldomheardnaturalowlcalls
B.TheowlneverhootedbacktoNeil
C.Fredwasalwaysgoodatpleasingowls
D.owlwatchingisnolongerinterestingtoFred
B
FENGHUANG–Theaccidenthascausedatleast22deathswithatleast46othersmissingafterabridgeincentralChina’sHunanProvincefelldownonMonday,rescuerssaidonTuesday.
Atotalof123workerswereatthesitewhenthebridgebeingbuiltovertheTuoRiverinFenghuangCountycollapsed（坍塌）at4:
40p.m.onMonday,blockingtheFenhuang–Daxinghighway.
Ofthe55survivors,22wereinjuredinthefallingdownandhavebeenrushedtonearbyhospitals,accordingtothelocalrescueheadoffice.Constructionofthe328–meter–long,42–meter–highbridgeistobecompletedthismonthandworkershavebeensincemidJulytakingdownsteelscaffolds（脚手架）duringtheconstructionprocess.Theproject,whichistocost12millionyuan（1.6millionUSdollars）,belongstoFengdacompanybasedinTujiaandMiaoAutonomousPrefecture（自治县）inwesternHunan,withthecontractoroftheprovincialRoadandBridgeConstruction（Group）Ltd.Co.（RBC）.LocalpolicehaveputXiaYoujia,constructionmanageronbehalfofRBC,andprojectdirectorJiangPing,undercontrolforinvestigation（调查）.Alltechnicaldetailsaboutthebridgehavebeenlockedupforlaterexamination.Fenghuang,whichliesinwesternpartofHunanandhometoTujiaandMiaoethnicminorities,attractslotsoftouristseachyear.AgroupoflocalofficialsheadedbyZhouQiang,governorofHunanProvinceandVice–governorXuXianpinghavearrivedatthesite.
45.shouldprobablybeblamedfortheaccidentaccordingtothepassage.
A.ThelocalrescueheadofficeB.Thelocalpolice
C.ThelocalofficialsD.TheRBC
46.Howmanypeoplemighthavelosttheirlivesaccordingtothepassage?
A.22.B.55.C.68.D.123.
47.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.
A.WhoistoblameB.Constructionwillnotbecompletedontime
C.AterribleaccidentD.Bridgecollapsekills22inHunan
C
HawkinghasleftmuchforChinesetothinkabout.
BritishphysicistStephenhawking,possibletheworld’smostfamousscientistafterAlbertEinstein,gavelecturesinZhejiangandBeijinginAugust.
Anillnesslefthimunabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexceptforthreefingers.Buthiscontinuingeffortsinthefieldofsciencehavemademanyyoungpeopletakehimastheiridol（偶像）.
Hisbooks,suchasABrief
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