最新高一英语阅读理解专讲专练含答案及解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

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ToobservethefourthWinterOlympicGames,②agroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember,1935.ThefiveringsoftheOlympicswereprintedonthefrontofthesportswear.Itwasthefirsttimethatthesymbol(象征appearedonstampsoftheWinterOlympics.

Inthe1950s,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWinterOlympicscame,thehostcountriesaswellasthenonhostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthosegames.

ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary,1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantomarchintotheareaoftheWhiteOlympics.

JapanistheonlycountryinAsiathathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisefunds(经费forthissportsmeet.

Differentkindsofsportswereprintedonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomeathletics.

根据文章内容,选择正确答案:

1.PeoplehavepublishedstampsmarkingtheWinterOlympics____.

A.sincethefirstWhiteOlympicsin1932

B.whenthefirstOlympicsgamesstarted

C.sincethethirdWinterOlympicsin1932

D.onthesamedayofthethirdOlympics

2.Fromthepassagewecanseethat____.

A.theChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWinterOlympicsin1980

B.itwasin1980thattheChinesebegantopublishstamps

C.theChinesebegantotakepartintheOlympicsgamesinthe1980s

D.ChinaheldtheWinterOlympicsin1980

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.ThethirdWinterOlympicsopenedonJanuary25,1932.

B.Publishingstampsisawayofraisingmoneyforthesportsmeet.

C.InAsiaonlyJapanheldtheWinterOlympics.

D.Inthe1950sallthecountriespublishedstampstomarkthegames.难句注释

①ThefirststampmarkingtheopeningoftheWhiteOlympicswasissuedonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatestocelebratethethirdWhiteOlympics.Totalwords:

226

Readingtime:

____

Readingspeed:

____

为了庆祝第3届冬季奥运会,纪念其开幕的第一枚邮票于1932年1月25日在美国发行。

②toobservethefourthWinterOlympicGames为了庆祝第四届冬季奥运会。

observe意为“举行;

庆祝”。

PassageB

Today,rollerskating(旱冰iseasyandfun,anditispopularthroughouttheworld.Peoplerollerskateoutsideonpathsandroads,andinsideinrinks.Butalongtimeago,itwasnteasyatall.Before1750,theideaofskatingdidntexist.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin'

sworkwasmakingmusicalinstruments.Inhissparetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.JosephMerlinwasamanfullofideasanddreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendafancydressball(化装舞会.Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothinkhowtomakeagrandentrance(隆重出场attheparty.Hehadanidea.Hethoughthewouldgetalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.

Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselffool.①Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskates.Merlinwasveryproudofhisinventionanddreamedofarrivingatthepartyonwheelswhileplayingtheviolin.②

OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroomplayinghisviolin.Everyonewassurprisedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates.Herolledonandon.Suddenly,heranintoahugemirrorthatwashangingonthewall.Downfellthemirror,breakingintopieces.③NobodyforgotMerlinsgrandentranceforalongtime!

1.Thetextismainlyabout____.

A.astrangeman

B.anunusualparty

C.howrollerskatingbegan

D.howpeopleenjoyedthemselvesinthe18thcentury

2.PeoplethoughtMerlinwasadreamerbecausehe____.

A.oftengaveotherssurprisesB.wasagifted(有天赋的musician

C.inventedtherollerskatesD.wasfullofimagination

3.Merlinputwheelsunderhisshoesinorderto.

A.drawtheguestsattentionB.arriveatthepartysooner

C.testhisinventionD.showhisskillinwalkingonwheels

4.Whatisthemainpointthewriteristryingtomakeinthelastparagraph?

A.Therollerskatesneededfurtherimprovement.

B.ThepartygueststookMerlinforafool.

C.Merlinsucceededbeyondexpectation(超出预料.

D.Merlingothimselfintotrouble.

难句注释

①Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselffool.

默林尝试不同的方法使自己看起来有点滑稽。

Totalwords:

261

②Merlinwasveryproudofhisinventionanddreamedofarrivingatthepartyonwheelswhileplayingtheviolin.

默林为他的发明感到非常骄傲,并且梦想滑着轮子演奏小提琴出现在晚会现场。

beproudof因……骄傲

dreamofdoingsth.梦想做某事

③Downfellthemirror,breakingintopieces.

镜子掉了下来,摔成了碎片。

PassageC

DwightW.MorrowwasanAmericanambassador(大使toMexicoduringthe1920s.Heisrememberedasasmartdiplomat(外交家.①Heisalsorememberedbyhisfamilyandfriendsforhisabsentmindedness(心不在焉.Oncewhileonatrain,aconductorcametoMorrow,askingforhisticket.Hebegantosearchhispockets.Noticketappeared.Morrowbegansearchinghissuitcase.“Nevermind,sir.”saidtheconductor,seeinghowanxiousMorrowwasbecomingandtryingtocomfort(安慰him.“Whenyoufindyourticketjustpostittothestation.I'

msureyouhaveitsomewhere.”

“I'

msure,too.”saidthediplomatashewentonwithhissearch.“ButImustfindit.IneedtoknowwhereI'

mgoing!

AnothertimeMorrowgotoffatraininNewYorkandhurriedtoatelegraphoffice,where,feelingnotunlikeasmallboywhohadgotlost,②hesentthefollowingtohissecretary:

“IaminNewYorkbutdontknowwhy.”Withinminutescametheshortreply:

“YouarenotsupposedtobeinNewYork.YoushouldbeinPrincetongivingalecture.”

1.ThepassagemainlyshowsMorrow'

s____.

A.clevernessasadiplomatB.foolishness

C.senseofhumor(幽默感D.absentmindedness

2.Morrowwasveryupset(不安whenhecouldntfindtheticketbecause____.

A.hehadforgottenwherehewasgoing

B.hewouldbepunishedifhecouldntshowhisticket

C.theconductorlookedimpatient(不耐烦的

D.theconductormightthinkhewaslying

3.WhenMorrowgotoffthetraininNewYork,____.

A.heforgottheaddress

B.heforgethissuitcase

C.hedidnotknowthathewasinawrongcity

D.hissecretarywasnttheretomeethim

①Heisrememberedasasmartdiplomat.

在别人的记忆中,他是个精明的外交家。

202

②...feelingnotunlikeasmallboywho

hadgotlost...感觉不啻于一个迷路的小男孩……

PassageD

完形填空

“Arobbery(抢劫案...”avoicecamefromtheradio.Johnwasdrivinghomelatelastnightfromatrip,andnowhewashavingtroublestaying1.①Heturned2theradioandtriedtofixhisattentiononthe3,buthiseyeskeptonclosing.

Itwas4thathenoticedthehitchhiker(搭便车者bytheroad.②5eventhinkingaboutwhathewasdoing,hestoppedthecar.

“ToMidrille?

”“Getin.”ThehitchhikergotinandimmediatelyJohnwas6thathehadpickedhimup.Theyoungman7astrangefaceandlonghair.WhenJohnaskedhimquestionsabouthimself,hechangedthe8.

John9thenews.Hebegantosweat(出汗andhisthoughts10nervously(紧张地toallthemoneyhewas11.

Atthenextsmalltownhestoppedhiscarandsaid,“Imsorry.Imso12thatIcantdriveyoutoMidrille.IthinkIllfinda13andspendthenight.”

Theyoungmanslowly14intohispocket.“Thisisit!

”thoughtJohn.Atthat15momentheconsideredshoutingforhelp,butinsteadofagun,thehitchhikerpulledoutseveral16.“Oh,no.Idon'

twantyourmoney.Justgetout.Okay?

”Theyoungmanlooked17.Heinsistedon18Johnthemoney.Johnwatcheduntilhis19haddisappearedfromsight,thensteppedonthe20anddroveoutoftown.③

1.A.asleepB.earlyC.strongD.awake

2.A.onB.offC.upD.over

3.A.outsideB.newsC.speedD.way

4.A.thereB.earlierC.thenD.moment

5.A.WithoutB.AfterC.ByD.For

6.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.sorry

7.A.woreB.ownedC.hadD.made

8.A.placeB.subjectC.questionD.face

9.A.rememberedB.thoughtC.heardD.forgot

10.A.gotB.arrivedC.changedD.turned

11.A.payingB.havingC.carryingD.borrowing

12.A.afraidB.hungryC.coldD.sleepy

13.A.restaurantB.shopC.hotelD.station

14.A.reachedB.forcedC.gotD.put

15.A.importantB.veryC.longD.short

16.A.knivesB.photosC.handkerchiefsD.bills

17.A.frightenedB.puzzledC.worriedD.curious

18.A.givingB.offeringC.handingD.returning

19.A.driverB.friendC.passengerD.thief

20.A.doorB.gasC.windowD.motor

①...andnowhewashavingtroublestayingawake.现在他很难保持清醒。

②Itwasthenthathenoticedthehitchhikerbytheroad.

就在那时他注意到马路边有个搭便车者。

此句是Itis/was...that...的强调句型。

③Johnwatcheduntilhispassengerhaddisappearedfromsight,thensteppedonthegasanddroveoutoftown.

约翰一直注视着他的乘客直到他消失在视线之外,然后踩足油门驶出了小镇。

PassageA

本文介绍了为庆祝冬季奥运会的召开,各国常发行一些

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