至英语六级真题答案解析完整版.docx
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至英语六级真题答案解析完整版
2008年6月英语六级A卷完整答案
Part1Writing
范文一
Recentdecadeshaveseentherapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnology,andtherebyE-bookshavewoundtheirwayintoourdailylife.BecauseofthewideandquickpopularityofE-books,therehasbeenanincreasingcontroversyoverthequestionofwhetherE-bookswillreplacetraditionalbooksornot.
ManypeopleholdtheideathatitwillnottakelongforE-bookstoreplacetraditionalbooksbecauseE-bookshavequiteafewadvantagesovertraditionalones.First,E-booksaremoreaccessibletoreaders,becausethereadersjustneedtologontotheinternetandreadonline.Second,thankstotheadvancedtechnology,thecostofE-booksismuchlower,soittakesreadersfarlessmoneytobuyE-books.Lastbutnottheleast,readingE-bookshasdevelopedintopartofourdailylife,whichisparticularlyappealingtoyoungusers,whoarethebodypartoftheusersofelectronicproducts.
AsfarasI’mconcerned,itisnotlikelyforE-bookstoreplacetraditionalbooksforlotsofreasons.Forexample,longtimeofreadingE-bookswilldomoreharmtooureyes,andreaderswillfindthemselvesmoreaccessibletoprintedmaterialsbecausecomputersandtheinternethaven’tyetbeenpopularizedtoeverycornerofourlife.
范文二
E-books,orelectronicbooks,havethesameinformationandneedthesamereadingexperienceasthetraditionalbooks,whichyouactuallyholdinyourhands.E-bookshavesomanybenefitsthattheywillreplacetraditionalbooks.
E-bookscanbecreatedonashoestringbudgetwhiletheauthorsoftraditionalbookswillhavetoovercomeatoughsalestargetbeforetheyevenconsidermakingaprofitonthebook.E-booksarequickertocreatebecausetheycouldbewrittenandpublishedinaslittleasaweekwhilethetimespanbetweenstartingatraditionalbookandwritingitcouldtakearoundayearortwo.E-booksareeasiertotargetawidemarketbecausetheymaybesoldontheInternettoanyonewithacreditcardandanInternetconnectioninanyplaceintheworld,whilewithatraditionalbookitmaybedifficulttoexpandtonewmarkets,sinceitwillinvolvefurthersignificantcostsondistributionandmarketing.
Toconclude,E-booksareaveryvaluabletoolthatcouldbeusedasaprofitcentre,asapublishingtoolorasamarketingtool.Theyhavemanyadvantagesoverthetraditionalbooks.E-bookswillreplacetraditionalbooks.
Part2ReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）
1.D）Scientists’visionoftheworldinhalfacentury.
2.B）maynotcometrue
3.A）humanswon’thavetodonateorgansfortransplantation
4.C）liveto100andmorewithvitality
5.C）alienlifewilllikelybediscovered
6.A）mightsurviveallcatastrophesonearth
7.D）lostfingersandlimbswillbeabletoregrow
8.artificialintelligence
9.weapons
10.religion
Part3ListeningComprehension
SectionA
11.D）Themanisafanofworld-famousfootballplayers.
12.D）Solvehisproblembydoingapart-timejob.
13.C）Arealnuisance.
14.A）Theerrorswillbecorrectedsoon.
15.B）Hehastotypehispaperoncemore.
16.A）Theymighthavetochangetheirplan.
17.D）Theyarenotlateforaloanapplication.
18.C）Thequalityofairwillsurelychangeforthebetter.
19.B）Numerousvarietiesoffood.
20.B）Aworldofantiques.
21.D）Itgenerates70%oftheelectricityituses.
22.B）30,000
23.C）Thinkingaboutdoingadifferentjob.
24.A）Shehasfinallygotapromotionandapayraise.
25.B）Hechangedhismindaboutmarriageunexpectedly.
SectionB
Passage1
26.D）Theyaregettingmorepopularasameansofwaterrecreation.
27.A）Waterscooteroperatorslackofexperience.
28.B）Theyproducetoomuchnoise.
29.D）Enforcenecessaryregulations.
Passage2
30.D）Theyarechanging.
31.B）Notmanyofthemstayinthesameplaceforlong.
32.C）Keepafriendlydistance.
Passage3
33.D）Itmayleadtoalackofproperlyeducatedworkers.
34.B）Itaffectsbothjuniorandseniorhighschools.
35.C）Rewardingexcellentacademicperformance.
SectionC
36.survive
37.complicated
38.offenders
39.whereby
40.incurring
41.influence
42.serving
43.restore
44.Thealternativetocapitalpunishmentislongersentences.Buttheywouldcertainlycostthetaxpayersmuchmoney.
45.thatdoesnotmeanthatpersonisn'tguiltyofthecrime,orthatheshouldn'tpaysocietythedebtheowes.
46.alargepartofitinprisonforactsthathecommittedwhilenotinfullcontrolofhismind.
Part4ReadinginDepth
SectionA
47.causingareaction
48.anemotionaldebate
49.Theapprovalofeveryvictim’sfamily
50.exploitinganationaltragedy
51.raiseawareness
SectionB
Passage1
52.B）Theircurrencyhasslumped.
53.C）Theyhavetospendmoremoneywhenbuyingimportedgoods.
54.D）Theythinkofitasagoodtouristdestination.
55.C）Theyvacationathomeratherthanabroad.
56.A）Thedollar’svaluewillnotincreaseintheshortterm.
Passage2
57.D）Theycaremoreaboutwhichcollegetheirchildrengotothanthechildrenthemselves.
58.A）Theywanttoincreasetheirchildren’schancesofenteringaprestigiouscollege.
59.C）Kid’sactualabilitiesaremoreimportantthantheircollegebackgrounds.
60.B）Degreesofprestigiousuniversitiesdonotguaranteeentrytograduateprograms.
61.C）theyexperiencemorejobdissatisfactionaftergraduation
Part5Cloze
62.A）soar
63.D）route
64.A）Of
65.A）import
66.A）offering
67.C）announced
68.D）Consistently
69.A）quotas
70.C）barely
71.D）abolished
72.C）initiative
73.B）but
74.D）version
75.A）because
76.B）automatic
77.D）dismissed
78.C）about
79.C）professionals
80.A）prospect
81.B）clearly
Part6Translation
82.Wecansayalotofthingsaboutthosewhoaredevotedtopoemsintheirwholelives（毕生致力于诗歌的人）:
theyarepassionate,impulsiveandunique.
83.Marycouldn’thavereceivedmyletter,orsheshouldhavemadeareplylastweek.（否则她上周就该回信了）.
84.Nancyissupposedtohavefinishedherchemistryexperiment（做完化学实验）atleasttwoweeksago.
85.Neveroncehastheoldcouplequarreledwitheachother（老两口相互争吵）sincetheyweremarried40yearsago.
86.Theprosperityofanationdependslargelyon（一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于）thequalityofeducation.
2009年6月大学英语六级考试答案详解
PartⅠWriting
ShouldParentsSendTheirKidstoArtClasses?
FollowingthewaveofEnglishlearninginthelastcentury,thenewmillenniumiswitnessinganotherdevelopmentofextracurriculareducationasmoreandmoreparentssendtheirchildrentovariousartclasses.Aheateddebatehas,however,arisenoverthecreditofthispractice.
Thosewhosupporttheartclassesarguethatchildrencanbroadentheirhorizon,expandtheirinterests,honetheircommunicativeskillsaswellascultivatetheirartisticsensitivityandcreativity,whichissupposedlystifledbyacademicstudies.Anotherstrongargumentforartclassesisthatconsideringthegrowingdemandfor“all-around”,“multiple-skilledtalents”inourincreasinglycompetitivesociety,oneormoreartisticskillsarecertainlyasusefulasafluencywithasecondlanguagewhenitcomestomakeanimpressiveresumeoroutshineinaninterview.Excellencyatamusicalinstrumentcanevenearnbonuspointsintheuniversityentranceexaminations.Nowondermanyparentsandstudentsconsideritaworthyinvestmentdespitethegreatexpensesofsuchclasses.
Theseargumentsmeetvehementattackfromthosewhobelievethattheartclassesactuallydeprivethestudentsofwhatlittlesparetimetheyhaveandthefreedomtodevelopthemselvesinthewaytheydesire.Alreadyexhaustedfromdealingwiththeheavyworkloadatschool,studentsneeddesperatelysometimeandspacetorestapartfromdiscoveringtheirowninterestsinsteadofgoingtosomeartclassesagainsttheirwilljustbecausetheirparentsdeemitfashionableorfavorablefortheirfuture.Moreover,artclassescanbesoexpensivethatitmayturnoutafinancialburdeninthelongrun.
Soshouldwesendstudentstoartclasses?
Yes,andno.theanswerdependsonthefamily’srichness,thechild’stimeandcapacity,andofcourse,aboveall,hisinterest.AsfarasI’mconcerned,itisunwisetojumponthebandwagoninahasteandparentsneedtothinktwicebeforemakingthefinaldecision.
PartⅡReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）
文章分析：
本文的话题是在家办公：
宽带互联网的普及以及通信技术的发展使远程办公成为现实，给企业带来了不少好处，例如可以省去办公场所的日常开支，员工的工作效率可以提高，因为不用上下班把时间浪费在路上，还可以灵活安排办公时间和私人时间。
尤其对于那些家累较重的员工来说，在家办公实在是个福音。
本文列举了很多例子说明现在越来越多的小型公司对远程办公的兴趣日益上升，虽然他们也担心这样做的负面效应，例如员工缺少督促会不会偷懒，电话费会不会暴涨等等。
这篇文章信息量比较大，专业词汇较多，因此增加了阅读难度。
但是题目本身难度不大，解题关键在把握主题，根据题目专有名词定位。
重难点词句：
1.第三段：
orconcernedabouttheadditionalexpensesteleworkingpoliciesmightincurasstaffstartchargingtheirhomephonebillstothebusiness.或者担心远程（在家）办公政策所导致的额外费用，例如员工会让公家报销家里的电话费。
2.第五段：
andclaimsthatasmanyas60-70%ofthebusinessesthatcomethroughitsdoorsnowoffersomeformofremoteworkingsupporttotheirworkforces.（英国网络供应商商业联通公司）声称与其来往的公司中，有多达60%~70%的企业现在向它们的员工提供某种形式的远程办公支持。
3.第八段：
（BTclaimsthat,byJuly,99.8%ofitsexchangeswillbebroadbandenabled,withalternativeplansinplaceforeventhemostremoteexchanges）英国电信公司声称，到7月份为止，99.8%的信息交换是通过宽带实现的。
“Thistheenabler”（宽带）使这一切得以实现。
4.第九段：
Yetwhilebroadbandhascomedowninpricetoo,thoseserviceproviderstargetingthebusinessmarketwarnagainstconsumerservicesmasquerading（伪装）asbusiness-friendlybroadband.然而尽管宽带的费用已经下降，专门为企业提供服务的宽带供应商告诫大家，有一些客户服务供应商（只适用于个体消费者）会伪装成为适用于企业的宽带供应商。
5.第十段：
“Broadbandisavailableforaslittleas￡15amonth,butmanybusinessesfailtoappreciatethehiddencostsofsuchaservice,”很多企业没有意识到这些服务的隐性成本。
Appreciate:
torecognizeorunderstand
“Providersofferingbroadbandforrock-b
升级会员 