初中宾语从句练习题及答案复习课程Word文件下载.docx
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tknow_________.
A.whatistheirstockingsinB.whatisintheirstockings
C.whereistheirstockingsinD.whatintheirstockings
10.Ican'
tunderstand_________.
A.whatdoesChristmasmeanB.whatChristmasdoesmean
C.whatmeanChristmasdoesD.whatChristmasmeans
II.按要求转换句型。
1.DoesMr.BrownenjoylivinginChina?
Couldyoutellus?
（改写句子）
→Couldyoutellus_________Mr.Brown_________livinginChina?
2."
Doesthegirlneedanyhelp?
”heaskedme.（变为复合句）
→Heaskedme_________thegirl_________somehelp．
3.Jimisnotastudent.Tomisnotastudent,either.（合并为一个句子）
_________Jim_________Tomisastudent.
4.Whendoesthetrainleave?
Iwanttoknow.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）
Iwanttoknow_________thetrain_________.
5.Theywenthomeaftertheyhadfinishedtheirhomework.（用not．．．until改写）
They_________gohome_________theyhadfinishedtheirhomework．
6.DidPetercomehereyesterday?
LiLeiwantstoknow.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）
LiLeiwantstoknow_________Peter_________hereyesterday.
宾语从句专项训练参考答案：
I.1—5DDDCD6—10ADDBD
II.1.if／whether;
enjoys2.if／whether;
needed3.Neither;
nor4.when;
leaves
5.didn'
t;
until6.whether;
came
习题
（一）
1Thegirlsaskedifthey____somefoodanddrinkwiththem.
A.tookB.takeC.takesD.willtake
2Catherinesaidthatshe___toGuangzhou.
A.hasnevergoneB.hadnevergoneC.hasneverbeenD.hadneverbeen
3Thestudentswanttoknowwhetherthey___dictionarytoday.
A.hadB.hasC.willhaveD.are
4SheaskedLindaif___goandgetsome.
A.couldsheB.shecouldC.shecanD.shemay
5Lindasaidthemoon___roundtheearth.
A.travelledB.hastravelledC.travellsD.hadtravelled
答案：
1-5ADCBC
习题
（二）
1Canyoutellme___youwereborn,Betty?
A.whoB.whatC.whenD.that
2Idon'
tknow___theyhavepassedtheexam.
A.whatB.ifC.whenD.where
3Ihardlyunderstand.___hehastoldme.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who
4Shedidn'
tknow___backsoon.
A.whetherhewouldbeB.ifwouldhebeC.hewillbe
5.Idon'
tknow_____hestillliveshereaftersomanyyears.
A.whetherBwhereC.whatD.when
6.Doyouknow_____theylistenedtoyesterdayevening?
A.whatBwhenCwhyDhow
7.Heaskedme_____toldmetheaccident.
AwhomBwhichCwhoDwhose
1-7CBBAAAC
习题（三）
1.Theydon'
tknow______theirparentsare.
AthatBwhatCwhyDwhich
2.Pleasetellme______whatlastyear.
A.wheredoesyoursisterworkBwheredidyoursisterwork
CwhereyoursisterworksDwhereyoursisterworked
3.SheaskedmeifIknew______.
A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwasC.whosepenitisD.whosepenwasit
4.Youmustremember________.
A.whatyourmothersaidB.whatdidyourmothersay
C.yourmothersaidwhatD.whathasyourmothersaid
5Didyouknow____?
A.whohewaslookingafterB.whowashelookingfor
C.whoheislookingforD.whoheislookingafter
6Couldyoutellme___?
A.whenwilltheyleaveBeijingB.whenwouldtheyleaveBeijing
C.whentheywillleaveBeijingD.whendidtheyleaveBeijing
1-6BDBAAC
习题（四）
1.Inthebookshop,areaderaskedtheshopkeeper_____WhoMovedMyCheesewasaninterestingbook.（北京市东城区）
A.thatB.howC.whatD.if
2.—Idon'
tknow_____Mr.Greenwillcometoseeus.
—HewillhelpuswithourEnglish.（杭州市）
A.whyB.whenC.howD.where
3.—Weneverknow_____theoldmanis.
—Theysayheisateacher.（鄂州市）
A.whatB.whoC.whichD.where
4.Iwastold_____BillGateswasthirteenhebegantoplaywithcomputers.（重庆市）
A.thathowB.howthatC.whenthatD.thatwhen
5.—Doyouknow_____?
I'
mgoingtoseehim.
—Sorry,Idon'
tknow.（北京市海淀区）
A.wheredoesMr.LiliveB.wheredidMr.Lilive
C.whereMr.LilivesD.whereMr.Lilived
6.—Wheredoyouthink_____he_____thecomputer?
—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.（南京市）
A.／;
boughtB.has;
boughtC.did;
buyD.does;
buy
7.Idon'
tfeelverywell.Mumaskedme_____thismorning.（重庆市）
A.whatthematterisB.whatiswrong
C.whatthematterwasD.whatwrongwas
8.—WhereisJack?
—Heisawaytospendhisholiday.He'
sgoneeithertoHangzhouortoWuhan,butI'
mnotsure_____.（南昌市）
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.there
1—4DAAD5—8CACC
、Doyouknowhowmuchhotwater_______？
A.Mumisneeded
B.doesMumneed
C.Mumneeds
D.didMumneed
2、Canyoutellme_______？
A.whereheis
B.whereishe
C.heiswhere
D.whatishe
3、Ididn'
tknowhow_______toLondon？
A.wouldtheygo
B.aretheygoing
C.theywouldgo
D.theyaregoing
4、Iwanttoknowhowlong_______.
A.hashebeenback
B.hashecomeback
C.hehasbeenback
D.hehascomeback
5、Doyouknow_______？
A.whatthenewsare
B.whatisthenews
C.whatthenewsis
D.whatarethenews
6、Hesaidhewouldhelpmewithmymathsifhe_______free.
A.was
B.willbe
C.wouldbe
D.is
7、Hewillwritetoyouassoonashe_______toShanghai.
A.gets
B.isgetting
C.willget
D.shallget
8、Father_______musicwhenhe_______young
A.liked…was
B.liked…is
C.likes…was
D.likes…is
9、Ilikedsports_______Iwasyoung.
A.somuchas
B.somuchthat
C.verymuchwhen
D.verymuchbecause
10、_______mothergothome，Iwastidyingmyroom.
A.After
B.When
C.Assoonas
D.Before
11、Theteacherdidn'
tbeginherclass_______thestudentsstoppedtalking.
A.until
B.because
C.afterD.when
12、Ifit_______tomorrow，we'
llgototheGreatwall.
A.doesn'
train
B.won'
C.notrains
D.isn'
train
13、Couldyoutellme_______wegettotheplane？
A.how
B.whether
C.where
D.what
14、Whentheygottothecinema，thefilm_______forthetenminutes.
A.hadbeenon
B.hasbegun
C.began
D.hadbegun
15、Theteachersays_______shewillleaveamessageontheheadmaster'
sdesk.
A.if
B.who
C.that
16、Lucylooksstronger_______Lily.
A.than
B.as
C.then
D.notas
17、Iknownothingaboutit_______hetoldme.
A.because
B.since
C.until
D.after
18、Youmustmakeyournewhousecleanandsafe_______youmovein.
B.when
C.before
D.until
19、Iwas_______tired_______Icouldn'
twalkon.
A.so…that
B.too…to
C.very…that
D.very…to
20、Ithoughthe_______toseehismotherifhe
time.
A.willgo…has
B.willgo…willhave
C.wouldgo…wouldhave
D.wouldgo…had
二、用所给动词的正确形式填空：
1、Iwon'
treturnthebooktothelibrarybecauseI_______（notfinish）readingit.
2、Assoonashesawme，he_______tospeaktome.（stop）
3、Ihopehe_______（come）backinaweek.
4、It_______（rain）hardwhenIgottothefactorythismorning.
5、Theoldmantoldthechildren_______（notwalk）inthericefields.
6、Hetoldmehe_______（help）herwithhermathsthenextevening.
7、Shesaidthey_______（know）eachotherforquitesometime.
8、Ifit_______（notrain）tomorrow，we_______（visit）thePople'
sMuseum.
9、John_______（write）somethingwhenI_______（go）toseehim.
10、Ourteachertoldusthatlight_______（travel）muchfasterthansound.
11、WhenIgottothecinema，thefilm_______（begin）
12、Mikeaskedmeifwe_______（ask）anyquestionsthenextclass.
13、Willyoucomeandstaywithusforawhilewhenyou_______（finish）doingyourhomework？
14、ComradeWangdidn'
tknowifthere_______（be）onEnglisheveningthatday.
15、Pleasetellmeifshe_______（come）againnexttime.
「答案」：
一、
1、C
2、A
3、C
4、C
5、C
6、A
7、A
8、A
9、C
10、B
11、A
12、A
13、A
14、A
15、C
16、A
17、C
18、C
19、A
20、D
二、
1、haven'
tfinished
2、stopped
3、willcome
4、wasraining
5、nottowalk
6、wouldhelp
7、hadknown
8、doesn'
train，willvisit
9、waswriting，went
10、travels
11、hadbegun
12、wouldask
13、finish
14、wouldbe
15、willcome
宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类。
1.由that引导的宾语从句。
that只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
例如：
Hesaid（that）hewantedtostayathome.
Shedoesn'
tknow（that）sheisseriouslyill.
Iamsure（that）hewillsucceed.
2.由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which和连接副词when,where,why,how引导的宾语从句。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
Doyouknowwho（whom）theyarewaitingfor?
Heaskedwhosehandwritingwasthebest.
CanyoutellmewheretheNo.3busstopis?
Idon'
tknowwhythetrainislate.
3.由if或whether引导的宾语从句。
If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。
Iwanttoknowif（whether）helivesthere.
Heaskedmewheth
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