外研版英语七年级上册知识点归纳完美Word文件下载.docx
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we--ouryou--yourthey--their
MODULE2
一、单词
职业:
doctormanagersecretaryworkerteacher
工作地点:
factoryhospitalhotelofficeschooluniversity
短语
aphoto\pictureofmyfamily
三、语法(can)
Candosth.
Ican\can'
trideabike.
Canyourideabike?
Yes,Ican.\No,Ican'
t.
四、句子
Whatdoesyour...do?
=Whatis\areyou...'
sjob?
=Whatisyour...?
He\Sheisa...They'
re...
MODULE3
1.buildinginschool:
classroomdininghallgymlibraryofficesciencelab
2.something:
blackboardbookclassroomputerdeskdictionaryfootball
librarypicturetelevision
3.numbers:
thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteen
thirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninety
4.介词:
nextto≈nearbehind≠infrontofinonunder
5.
infrontof:
在......前面
inthefrontof:
在......里面的前面
6.right正确的≠wrong
右边的≠left
二,语法(Therebe)
----Arethereanyschooloffices?
----Yes,thereare.Therearesomeoffices.
----IsthereaputeronMissLi'
sdesk?
----No,thereisn'
注意:
1.就近原则:
Thereissomemeatandtwoapplesonthedesk.
2.名词所有格:
MissLi'
sher
LilyandLucy'
s两人共有的eg:
LilyandLucy'
sfather.
Lily'
sandLucy'
s两人各有的Lily'
sfathers.
MODULE4
一、familymembers:
auntunclegrandmagrandmothergrandpagrandfathermotherfathermumdadsisterbrother
短语句型
Thankyouforyouremail.
yourhelp.
helpingme.
askingme.
invitingme.
Makeafamilytreeforyourfamily.
----Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?
----Therearefour.Theyaremymumanddad,mysisterandme.
----Haveyougotanaunt?
/any.....?
----Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven'
----Haveyougotasmallfamilyorabigfamily?
----I'
vegotabigfamily.(选择疑问句)
or的用法:
①或;
②并列否定:
Idon'
tlikeswimmingordancing.
MODULE5-6
1.orange橙汁havesomeorange
橙色theorangesareorange
橙子Thisisanorange
2.
Kind善良Heisverykind.
种类=akind(type)offruittwokinds(types)offruits
3.
gym:
不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆
stadium:
周围有看台的露天大型运动场
4.
healthy≠unhealthykeep/stayhealthy
ingoodhealth
behealthy=beinhealth
条件
变化形式
例词
一般情况
+-s
shops
单词以s、x、ch、sh结尾
+-es
buses
以辅音字母+y结尾
去y为i+-es
city-cities
单词以“o”结尾
有生命
tomatoes
无生命
zoos
一些以‘f’或‘fe’结尾的单词
把’f‘或’fe‘变成’ves'
knife-knives
二、短语
四、区别
MODULE7
一、
aboutsth.谈论某事
talktosb.跟某人谈话(一方讲一方听)
withsb.跟某人谈话(双方都讲)
getup≠gotobed
gohome≠leavehome(for)
studyscience/history/chemistry/maths/...
二、语法
①时间表达法:
____What'
sthetime?
Whattimeitis?
直读法:
It'
stwoten.(2:
10)
____逆读法:
①It'
stenpasttwo.(2:
10)≤30'
②It'
stentoten.(2:
50)>
30'
整点表达法:
It'
stwoo'
clock.(2:
00)
(不用介词)
1.2.
Whendoyougetup?
Whattimedoyougetup?
Whenisyourbirthday/thefilm?
(问日、月、年或某事何时发生)
(问具体几点钟做某事)Igetupat7:
30.
②一般现在时
(1)
【No.1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
eg:
Theskyisblue. 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
Igetupatsixeveryday. 3.表示客观现实。
Theearthgoesaroundthesun.【No.2】一般现在时的构成 1.be动词:
主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
Iamaboy. 2.行为动词:
主语+行为动词(+其它)。
WestudyEnglish.【No.3】否定句
1.be动词的变化:
主语+be+not+其它。
Heisnotaworker.
2.行为动词的变化:
主语+don'
t(doesn'
t)+V原形(+其它)。
tlikebread.
MODULE8
一、短语句型
bedifferentfromasksb.(not)todosth.haveahabitofdingsth.
getsth.fromsb.byherfavouritesingersaboxofcandies/chocolates
ontelevisionwearsilkshirtsapairofjeans/trainers/glasses/shoes
send/givesth.tosb.make/buy/choosesth.forsb.
=send/givesb.sth.=make/buy/choosesb.sth.
①一般现在时
(2)
【No.1】一般现在时中第三人称行为动词的变化规律
规则
动词原形
第三人称单数形式
一般动词后词加s
play
plays
以s、x、ch、sh结尾加es
guess
guesses
以辅音字母加o结尾加es
go
goes
以辅音字母加y结尾去y为ies
study
studies
②形容词性物主代词
人称
单数
复数
主格
形容性物主代词
第一人称
I
my
we
our
第二人称
you
your
第三人称
he
his
they
their
she
her
it
its
③频度副词用法
MODULE9
①Namesoftheanimals
camelelephantgiraffekangaroomonkey--monkeys
Snakepandalionzebrapolarbearwolf--wolves
②大洲及动物居住地
AsiaAfricaEuropeOceaniaAmericaNorth/SouthAmerica
AsianAfricanEuropeanOceanianAmerican
inthedesert/forest/grassland/jungle/sea/wildtheArctic
三、语法
①一般现在时(3)
【No.1】一般疑问句
1.be动词的变化:
Be+主语+其它。
-Areyouastudent?
-Yes.Iam./No,I'
mnot.
2.行为动词的变化:
Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。
-Doyouoftenplayfootball?
-Yes,Ido./No,Idon'
t.MODULE10
一、单词短语
connectsth.tosth.writeanameforitontheputer/phone/television
savethedocumentsaveone'
slifewriteone'
shomeworkgoonline/offlinesendemailandphotosmaketravelplanscheckthetraintimetable
getinformation(apieceofinformation)downloadmusicvisitonewebsite
on/fromtheInternetat/onweekends/weekdays/theweekend/weekday
switchon/offturnon/offakind/twokindsofmusic
different/allkindsofmusicmonitor(班长、显示器)mouse→mice老鼠
saysth.talkaboutsth./withsb./tosb.speak+language→mouses鼠标
tellsb.sth./sb.todosth./astorysometimes/sometimes/sometime
①一般现在时(4)
【No.1】特殊疑问句
疑问词+一般疑问句。
Whereismybike?
Howdoesyourfathergotowork?