高三英语阅读理解15篇 有详解.docx

高三英语阅读理解15篇 有详解.docx

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高三英语阅读理解15篇有详解

第一篇

Whydomendieearlierthanwomen?

Thelatestresearchshowsthatthereasoncouldbethanmen’sheartsgointorapiddecline（衰弱）whentheyreachmiddleage.

Thelargeststudyoftheeffectsofageingonthehearthasfoundthatwomen’slongevitymaybelinkedtothefactthattheirheartsdonotlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage.

“Wehavefoundthatthepowerofthemaleheartfallsby20-25percentbetween18and70yearsofage,”saidtheheadofthestudy,DavidGoldspinkofLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversityintheUK.

“Withinthehearttherearemillionsofcellsthatenableittobeat.Betweentheagesof20and70,one-thirdofthosecellsdieandarenotreplacedinmen,”saidGoldspink.“Thisispartoftheageingprocess.”

Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells.Ahealthy70-year-oldwoman’sheartcouldperformalmostaswellasa20-year-oldone’s.

“Thisgenderdifferencemightjustexplainwhywomenlivelongerthanmen,”saidGoldspink.

Theystudiedmorethan250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof18and80,focusingonhealthypersonstoremovetheconfusinginfluenceofdisease.

Theteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreatertoll（造成损失）onthemaleheart,saidGoldspink.

Thegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercise.Goldspinkstressedthatwomenalsoneedregularexercisetopreventtheirlegmusclesbecomingsmallerandweakerastheyage.

56.Theunderlinedword“longevity”（inparagraph2）probablyrefersto_______

A.healthB.longlifeC.ageingD.effect

57.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.

A.men’sheartcellsB.women’sageingprocess

C.thegenderdifferenceD.heartsandlonglife

58.Accordingtothepassage,theUKscientistshaveknownthat________.

A.womenhavemorecellsthanmenwhentheyareborn

B.womencanreplacethecellsthatenablethehearttobeat

C.thefemaleheartlosesfewofthecellswithage

D.thefemaleheartneverlosesthepumpingpowerwithage

59.Ifyouwanttolivelonger,youshould_______.

A.enableyourhearttobeatmuchfaster

B.findoutthereasonforageing

C.exerciseregularly

D.preventyourcellsfrombeinglost

BDCC

56.第一段给出女性的生命比男性的要长，第二段给出女性寿命长的原因可能和他们的心脏不失去压血的力量有关系。

57.文章主要谈论寿命和人的心脏之间的关系。

58.文章第五段

59.文章最后一段。

第二篇

第二篇

Ifyoutravelaroundtheworld,youwillbesurprisedtofindjusthowdifferenttheforeigncustomscanbefromyourown.

AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanapparentlyshakinghisheadatanotherandassumethatheisdisagreeing.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadisagesturethatshowsagreementofacceptance.

NoddingyourheadwhenofferedadrinkinBulgariaislikelytoleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountryyoushakeyourheadtoindicate“yes”—anodindicates“no”.TheArabsareknownfortheirhospitality.AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,youwillfindthatanydrinkingvessel（容器，器皿）isrepeatedlyrefilledassoonasyoudrinkitup.

InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhensittingtalkingtosomeone,evenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthiswhenmeetinganimportantpersoninThailand,however,couldcauseoffence.Itistooinformalanattitudeforsuchanoccasion.AlsowheninThailandyouarenotsupposedtotouchtheheadofanadult—it’sjustnotdone.InJapan,itisquiteusualformentoplaneveningentertainmentsforthemselvesandleavetheirwivesathome.InEuropesuchattitudesaredisappearing.

Customsvaryfromcountrytocountry.Visitorsmaybeatalossastowhattodoinaforeignenvironment.Insuchcircumstances,thegoldenruletofollowis:

WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.

60．Inwhichcountry,aleft—handisnotwelcomed?

.

A．ThailandB．IndiaCArabicpeninsulaD．Bulgaria

61．Inwhichcountry,ifsomeoneshakeshisheadatanother,itshowsthatheagreesoraccepts?

.

A．BulgariaB．ThailandC．ChinaD．ArabicPeninsula

62．WhichofthefollowingisimpoliteinEurope?

.

A．tocrossyourlegs

B．totouchtheheadofanadult

C．Thatmenplaneveningentertainmentandleavetheirwivesathome

D．Todraintheglassinyourhand

63．Ifyoudon’tknowthecustomsinthecountrywhereyouvisit,thegoldenruletofollowis.

A．todoastheRomansdoB．todonothing

C．tovisitRomeonlyD．todoasthenativesdo

BACD

60.文章第二段

61.文章第三段

62.第四段:

InJapan,itisquiteusualformentoplaneveningentertainmentsforthemselvesandleavetheirwivesathome.InEuropesuchattitudesaredisappearing.

63.最后一段WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.

第三篇

Boxingwaslongviewedsickly.Generallyforbiddenbylawinearlierdays,thefightingwasusuallydonewithbarefists,andmatchesoftenlastedfortyorfiftyrounds.

In1882JohnL.Sullivan,afighterofgreatpower,wontheworldheavyweightchampionshipfromPaddyRyaninabarefistedbattlemarkedbyhitting,scratching,andbitingwithoutanyrule.Fiveyearslater,whilefightingPatsyCardiffatMinneapolis,Sullivanbrokehisrightarminthethirdround,buthecontinuedfightingtothesixthroundandwon.In1889,SullivandefeatedJadeKilrainwithhisbarefistsinanotherchampionshipfight,winningtwentythousanddollarsandadiamondprizemedal.Hisadmirerstalkedthenofrunninghimforthenextgovernor,buthetraveledtoAustraliaforaboxingtourinstead,comingbackonlytolosehistitleinatwenty-one-roundmatchwithayoungCaliforniannamedJamesJ.Corbett.

  “GentlemanJames”victoryinthismatchmarkedaturningpoint,foritshowedscientificboxingwasoverstrength.ButCorbett’stitleendedin1897,whenanotherboxer,BobFitzsimmons,inlessthanthreeseconds,achievedhisfeatsandthenFitzsimmonsknockedoutanIrishman,wontheheavyweightchampionshipoftheworld,andinventedtheterrible“solarplexuspunch.”

64.Boxingmatchesintheearlydayswere.-.

A.shortandbloodyB.usuallyspare-timecompetitions

C.governedbystrictrulesD.cruel

65.Sullivanheldtheworld’sheavyweighttitlefor..

A.atleastsevenyearsB.onlyayear

C．fiveyearsD．twenty-oneyears

66.Sullivan’sfightwithKilrainwas.

A．thefirstboxingchampionshipmatchB.abare-fistedchampionshipfight

C．thelastboxingmatchtobefoughtbare-fistedD．asix-roundmatch

67.Sullivanwassopopularthathisadmirers.

A．encouragedhimtobeagovernorB．raisedtwentythousanddollarsforhim

C．advisedhimtotakeboxingtourofAustraliaD．refusedtobelievehecouldbedefeated

64.第一段：

Generallyforbiddenbylawinearlierdays,thefightingwasusuallydonewithbarefists,andmatchesoftenlastedfortyorfiftyrounds.

65.1889－1882＝7

66.第二段：

In1889,SullivandefeatedJadeKilrainwithhisbarefistsinanotherchampionshipfight,winningtwentythousanddollarsandadiamondprizemedal。

67.第二段：

Hisadmirerstalkedthenofrunninghimforthenextgovernor

第四篇

StayandPlayfor2Days

StayinthemagicwithyourfriendsandfamilyandbookahotelstayateitherDisney’sHollywoodHotelorHongKongDisneylandHotel.Asahotelguest,youcanenjoyanextradayatHongKongDisneylandParkduringyourstaywhenyoubuyaone-dayticket!

HowItWorks

HotelguestsstayingateithertheDisney’sHollywoodHotelorHongKongDisneylandHotelwhobuyaHongKongDisneylandParkticketwillreceiveanextraparkadmissionforthefollowingday.GuestscanbuyStayandPlayfor2DaysticketsassoonasyoucheckinattheFrontDesk.TicketpricewillbebasedonthefirstdayaguestvisitsthePark.IfthefirstvisitdayisaRegularDay,guestscanbuyRegularDayticketseventhoughthefollowingdaymaybeaPeakorSpecialDay.IfthefirstvisitdayisaPeakDay,GuestsshouldbuyPeakDayticketseventhoughthefollowingdaymaybeaRegularDay.

Thisofferisavailable13Maythrough30September2006.GuestswhohaveboughttheirHongKongDisneylandParkticketsbefore13May2006canexchangetheirunusedandnotexpired（过期的）ticketstoStayandPlayfor2DaysticketsattheHotelFrontDesk.

WheretoBuy

Guestscanbooktheirhotelstaythroughthefollowing:

CallHongKongDisneylandReservationCenterat+8521-830-830,opensdaily9am-6pm.

OR

Getintouchwithyourtravelagent.

DatestoRemember

OfferPeriod13May2006–30September2006

LastDaytobuyStayandPlayfor2daystickets29September2006

LastVisitDate30September2006

Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.

68.AsaguestatHongKongDisneylandHotel,youcanenjoyanextradayin________.

A.Disney’sHollywoodHotelB.aHongKongfamily

C.HongKongDisneylandHotelD.HongKongDisneylandPark

69.YoucangetaStayandPlayfor2Daysticket________.

A.from13May2006to30September2006

B.bycalling8521-830-830anytimeoftheday

C.bygettingintouchwithyourtravelagent

D.withyourusedHongKongDisneylandParkticket

70.Thisadvertisementisprobablytakenfrom________.

A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.thewebsiteD.atravelhandbook

68：

第一段：

Asahotelguest,youcanenjoyanextradayatHongKongDisneylandParkduringyourstaywhenyoubuyaone-dayticket!

69：

Getintouchwithyourtravelagent.B项不是任何时间：

CallHongKongDisneylandReservationCenterat+8521-830-830,opensdaily9am-6pm.

70：

从Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.可知

第五篇

ThiswirelesstransmitterallowsyoutolistentomusicfromyouriPod/MP3player,onyourhomeorcarstereo---withoutanywires.

Itactslikeaminiatureradiostation,transmittingyourmusicviatheFM