最新八年级英语下册期末检测试题及答案.docx

最新八年级英语下册期末检测试题及答案.docx

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最新八年级英语下册期末检测试题及答案

最新八年级英语下册期末检测试题及答案

一、听对话，根据所给问题，选择相应的图画，每段对话读两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）

（）1.Wherehavetheastronautsbeento?

（）2.Whatanimalhasbeensentintospace?

（）3.Howmuchmoneyhastheprojectraised?

（）4.WhichsportdoesMikeprefer?

（）5.HowisthewomangoingtoHangzhou?

二、听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的答案，对话读两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）

（）6.Whataretheydoingnow?

A.Theyarehavingaclassatschool. 

B.Theyaremakingaphonecall.

C.Theyaretalkinginarestaurant.

（）7.Whydidn’tLiuMeigotoschooltoday?

A.Becauseshewastoolate. 

B.Becausehermotherwasill.

C.Becauseshehadanaccident.

（）8.Whenandwheredidtheaccidenthappen?

A.Onherwaytoschoolyesterdaymorning. 

B.Onherwayhomeyesterdayafternoon.

C.Onherwaytoschoolthismorning.

（）9.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterdayafternoon?

A.Itwasfine.B.Itwaswindy.C.Itwasrainy.

（）10.Whotookhertoseethedoctor?

A.Nobody.B.Herfather.C.Hermother.

请打开第II卷，看第一大题听力试题。

该试题需要在第II卷第一大题的相应位置上作答。

语言知识运用部分（共25分）

三、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）

请你从四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最恰当的选项。

（）11.Itisnotmymother’ssweater,__________sweaterisblack.

A.SheB.HeC.HisD.Her

（）12.Myteacher___________toHainanbyplaneinthreedays.

A.willgoB.goesC.wentD.go

（）13.Darningdoesn’t________hishomeworkaftersupper.HewatchesTV.

A.doesB.doC./D.doing

（）14.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon,Jack?

—Iamgoingtoplay____________football.

A.aB.theC./D.an

（）15.Whichis___________,thesun,themoonortheearth?

A.asbigasB.bigC.biggerD.thebiggest

（）16.JohncaughtacoldonSaturdayand_________inbedeversince.

A.wasB.hasbeenC.isD.havebeen

（）17.MissZhanghastaughtusEnglishinourschool________tenyearsago.

A.sinceB.forC.inD.before

（）18.Ittakesmemorethananhour__________toworkeveryday.

A.goB.togoC.goesD.going

（）19.Youshould__________moreEnglishinandoutofclass.

A.speakB.speakingC.spokeD.tospeak

（）20.Mother_________whenIgothome.

A.cooksB.iscookingC.wascookingD.hascooked

（）21.IboughtaCDforher,__________shedidn’tlikeit.

A.forB.andC.soD.but

（）22.Everyoneissurprisedatthenews,__________?

A.isheB.aretheyC.aren’ttheyD.isnothe

（）23.Thankyoufor__________usalotthistime.

A.helpingB.helpedC.helpsD.help

（）24.MrWhite__________alotofmoneybuyinganewcar.

A.costB.tookC.paidD.spent

（）25.Theyoungmanseems__________toeveryone.

A.angrilyB.friendlyC.sadlyD.happily

四、完型填空（共10分，每小题1分）

先通读短文，掌握大意，然后根据短文内容从后面的选项中选出适合空白处的正确答案。

WhenJulycomes,childrenknowthey’llhave26examsandtheschoolyearwillendsoon.Boysandgirlswillhaveanearlytwomonths’holiday,andthey’llleaveschool27trainorbycarto28toseetheirfathersandmothers.

Thesummerholidaysarethe29timeoftheyearformostchildren.Theweatherisusuallygood,soonecan30mostofhistimeplayingoutside.Ifonelivesinthecountry,hecan31intothewoods（森林）andinthefields.Ifonelivesinabigtown,hecanusuallygotoaparktoplay.

Thebestplaceforasummerholidayisthe32.Somechildrenare33enoughtolivenearthesea.Butfortheotherswhodonot,iftheyhavechancetostayatoneofthebigseasidetownsforaweekortwo,theywilltalkaboutitallthefollowingschoolyear.

Now,34makeschildrenliketheseasidesomuch?

Ithinkit’sthesands（沙滩）,theseaandthesun,notanythingelse.Ofcourse,thereare35newthingstosee,nicethingstoeat,andinterestingthingstodo.Butthefeelingofsandundertheirfeet,ofsaltwaterontheirskin,andthefeelingofthewarmsunontheirbacksmakethemhappier.

（）26.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

（）27.A.onB.byC.inD.with

（）28.A.gototownB.leavehomeC.returnhomeD.stayathome

（）29.A.bestB.betterC.worstD.worse

（）30.A.takeB.useC.payD.spend

（）31.A.gooutB.gobackC.gooffD.gofor

（）32.A.villageB.seasideC.cityD.town

（）33.A.luckyB.sadC.quietD.comfortable

（）34.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.where

（）35.A.littleB.muchC.alittleD.lotsof

阅读部分（共15分）

五、阅读理解（共15分，每小题1分）

（A）

Awomanwascollectingmoneyforachurchcharity.Themoneyshecollectedwasgoingtobegiventopoorchildrenwhohadnoparentstotakecareofthem.Shewentfromapartmenttoapartmentandfromhousetohouse.Sheknockedondoorsandaskedformoney.Shealwayssaidthesamething.“Goodmorning,I’mcollectingforachurchcharity.Pleasegivegenerously.Weneed$5,000.”Thensheheldoutacollectingbox.Mostpeopleputafewcoinsinthebox.

Anartistlivedinoneoftheapartments.Heopenedthedoor.“Goodmorning,”shesaid.“I’mcollectingforachurchcharity.Pleasegivegenerously.Weneed$5,000.”Theartistthoughtforamoment,andthenhesaid,“I’msorry,butIdon’thaveanymoney.However,I’llgiveyouapainting.It’sworth$400.”Thewomanthankedtheartistandtookthepaintingaway.

Aweeklatershecalledonhimagain.“I’msorrytotroubleyouagain,”shesaid,“butwestill

needmoremoney.Ineedanother$100.Canyouhelp?

Ofcourse,”theartistsaid.“I’llincreasethevalueofmypaintingto$500.”

（）36.Whowasthewomancollectingmoneyfor?

A.Poorchildren.B.Herself.C.Herfriends.D.Achurch.

（）37.Whatdidmostpeoplegiveher?

A.Alotofmoney.B.Afewdollars.C.Paintings.D.Verylittlemoney.

（）38.Whydidn’ttheartistgivemoneytoher?

A.Hewasnotagenerousman.B.Hedidnothaveanymoney.

C.Hehadtoomanypaintings.D.Hispaintingswereworthalotofmoney.

（）39.Didthewomancollectenoughmoneyatlast?

A.No,shedidn’t.B.Yes,shedid.C.Wedon’tknow.D.Yes,shedoes.

（）40.Howmuchmoneydoessheneed?

A.$5,000B.$5,100C.$4,00D.Wedon’tknow.

（B）

MrZhang正在国外旅游，这是他所入住宾馆的房卡。

请根据房卡正反两面的信息，回答下列问题。

Usage:

*Keepthecardclosetotheresponsezoneonthedooruntilthegreenlightison.

Thenopenthedoor.

Notice:

*Takethecardwithyou.Itwillbeahelpifyougetlost.

*Ifthecardislostduringyourstayinthehotel,pleasecallourServiceCentre.

*GivethecardbacktotheServiceCentrewhenyoucheckout.

（）41.MrZhanglivesin__________.

A.HotelEiffelB.HotelConcordeC.HotelMapol

（）42.Thehotelis__________.

A.onKingStreetnearabank

B.nexttoamuseum

C.nearatrainstation

（）43.__________busescanreachthehotel.

A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four

（）44.IfMrZhanggetslost（迷路）,hecan__________.

A.takeBus507tothehotel

B.waituntilthelightisgreen

C.callthehotelatthephonenumberonthecard

（）45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Openthedoorwhentheredlightison.

B.Thecardcanbeusedtoopenthedoor.

C.Thecardcanbeusedforshopping.

（C）

David’sgotatextmessagefromhisfriendSam.Canyouunderstandit?

7,1520,1520,8,516,1,18,11

Thismessagewasincode（密码，代码）.HowmanylettersarethereintheEnglishalphabet?

Twenty-six.Socanyoureaditnow?

DaviddecidedtouseadifferentcodeinhisanswertoSam.Thistime,hewasputtingAinsteadofB,BinsteadofC,andsoon.HismessagetoSamshownontherightwasveryshort.Canyouunderstand?

SamguessedDavid’scode,andhereplied:

ZESDQRBGNNK.WhenDavid’slittlesistersaw

themessage,shefeltpuzzled.Shecouldn’treaditatall.ButDavidwasveryhappythathissister

couldn’treadhismessage!

Lotsofpeopleusecodestosendsecretmessages.Inawar,secretsareveryimportantsosoldiersoftensendeachothermessagesincode.Nowadays,wecanusecomputerstomakeandbreakdifficultcodes.Evenbeforecomputers,peopleinventedothermachinestodothis.

Here’safamousmachinethatGermansusedintheSecondWorldWar（1941-1945）.It’scalledtheEnigmaMachine.Themachineswereverybig,heavyandexpensive.Everydaytheychangedthecodesautomatically,andthismadeitalmostimpossibleforanyonetobreakthecodes.Thepersonsendingamessagehadonemachine,andthepersonreceivingthemessagehadanother.

（）46.SamaskedDavidtogotothe________.

A.parkB.houseC.museumD.zoo

（）47.SamtoldDavidtomeethim

A.beforebreakfastB.afterschoolC.afterdinnerD.beforeschool

（）48.Codesareusedtokeepsomething_________.

A.newB.oldC.secretD.known

（）49.Peoplewillneverknowthemeaningiftheycan’t_______thecode.

A.breakB.makeCchangeD.write

（）50.Thebesttitleofthispassageis_______.

A.EnglishLettersB.CodesC.MessagesD.Machines

第II卷非选择题50分

一、听短文，完成下列表格。

（共5分，每小题1分）

请根据所听到的短文内容和表格中的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在下面的表格中。

短文读三遍。

1.______________wastheyoungestchildinthefamily.

MarkiselevenandRoyis2.______________.

Gloriaisoneofthemost3.______________girlsinherschool.

Gloriagoesforatripwith4.______________.

TheBakerfamilyoftenhaveagood5.______________inthecountryside.

二、短文填空。

（共5分，每空1分）

从下面方框中选出5个单词，将它们填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。

（注意：

每词限用一次，其中有一词多余）

vegetables;because;going;difficult;longer;comfortable

It’stheyear2050now.Lifeisverydifferentfromlifein2007.Therearemorepeopleandcarsintheworld.It’smore6.forpeopletofindajob.Andit’salsomoredifficultforpeopletorideinthestreets.Mostpeoplelive7.becausetheyeathealthierfood.Nobodyeatsmeatveryoften8.moreandmorepeopleknowit’simportanttohaveahealthydiet.Theyeatmore9.andfruit.Theydon’thavetoworklonghours.Theyhavemorefreetimeforsportsand10.foratrip.TheycanalsosurftheInternet.Everyfamilyhasmorethanonecomputer.

三、根据中英文提示完成句子。

（共10分，每小题2分）

11.这些天我妈妈一直在忙于工作。

Mymother______________________________allthetimethesed