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Lovewithoutlimitations
II.Understanding
Loveisasongwithoutwords.
Onemustfeelitwithhissoul.
Loveisanendlesspath.
Onemustwalkonthroughhislife.
1.FootstepsofBeingLoved
Sincehisbirth,Jimmyhasalwaysbeensurroundedintheatmosphereoflove.
Duringhisgrowingup,theoccurrenceofsomeconcreteeventswasthereflection
of“lovewithoutlimitations”.
2.ActionofLove
Jimmy’slifeisamiserybecausehewasbornwithbraindamage;
meanwhile,Jimmyis
luckybecauseheisdeeplylovedbythepeoplearoundallthroughhislife.
Now,gotothetexttofindoutwhatpeoplearoundhavedonetohim.
sister:
_______________________.
mother:
______________________.
father:
sister’sfriends:
________________.
Tips:
•sister’sliferevolved…
•sisterwasinchargeoutside…
•mothertaught…
•fatherheldthehouse…
•sister’sfriendsbrought
3.PhilosophyofLove
Ifyoureadcarefully,you’llfindthatexceptthenarrationofhowthefamilycaredabout
Jimmy,there’ssomeunderstandingaboutlove—philosophyoflove—scattered
inthetext.Forexample:
Itwaspossibletohaveahomewithroomforbothhislimitationsandmyambitions.
Canyoufindmore?
•Tips:
•Infact,caringforsomeonewholoves…
•ButaswesangforJimmy…,wewerereminded…
•Thesimplicitywithwhich…
•Therehadneverbeenanylimitations…
NowchallengeyourselftotranslatethemintoChinesetoseewhoseversionisthebestone.
Trytobefaithfulandelegant.
4.MightinessofLove—forFun
Inthetext,Jimmywasindeepdepressionduetofather’spassingawaysothathe
wasindulgedintheemotionofmissingfatherforalongtime.Enjoyasong
“DancewithMyFather”toseehowmuchthesingermisseshisfather.
III.Summary
Mybrother,Jimmy,wasbornwithbraindamageduetoadifficultdelivery_
Accompanyingmygrowingupwasrevolvingaroundmybrother’slifeand
Protectinghimfrombeingpickedonbyotherkids.Unfortunately,father,
whowasinseparablewithJimmy,diedin1991.Jimmywasawreckand
believedthattheworldhe’dknownwasgone.Evenworse,motherdied
sixmonthslaterandIalonewaslefttolookafterJimmy.
Afterthat,JimmymovedtoNewYorkCitytolivewithmeforawhile.
Buthestilllongedtoliveinparents’houseandhefinallyreturned.
Sofar,hehaslivedtherefor11yearsandblossomedonhisown.
IheldapartyforJimmy’s57thbirthdayjustafewdaysafter9.11disaster,
butnooneofthefamilycouldcome.Icalledonmyfriendsto
helpwhobroughtidealpresentsandmadeitafestiveandmerryoccasion.
Iknewthattheconstantloveandsupportofourfriendsandfamilywould
getusthroughallthehardshipsinlife.Therehadneverbeenanylimitations
towhatJimmy’slovecouldaccomplish.
IV.Reproduction
Thetextisafirstpersonnarration(“I”—Jimmy’ssister).Now,retellthestory
inJimmy’stone.Pointstobepaidattentionto:
•thechangeoftheroles
•intimesequence
•restatementofthethemeattheendofyourretelling
Notestothetext
I.ActiveExpressions
InEnglish,youmayfindsomeexpressionsformedbyverycommonwords,butthey
areactiveandpowerful.
e.g.
•What’sonatthecinematonight?
•今晚电影院上演什么?
•What’sheupto?
•他忙什么呢?
Findouttheactiveexpressions:
1.Iwasinchargeoutsidewhere…
2.Jimmygraspedthattheworldhe’dknownwasgone.
3.Thishithomeafewdaysafter…
4.Thatwassuper!
Theactiveexpressions:
•inchargeresponsiblefor
•begonegoaway
•hithomebeunderstoodandaccepted
•superverygood;
wonderful
Translation
1.一位有经验的工程师负责这项工程。
2.你不在时,要我帮你处理业务吗?
3.你的评论确实切中要害。
4.这简直好极了。
•Key
•Anexperiencedengineerisinchargeofthisproject.
•ShallIdealwithyourbusinesswhileyouaregone?
•Yourcommentsreallyhithome.
•Nowthat’sabsolutelysuper!
II.FocusStudy
1.…soIurgedtheneighborhoodkidstocometomyhouseforsomeout-of-control
kid-centeredfun
out-of-controlkid-centeredfun
=tohaveasmuchfunasthekidslike
out-of-control和kid-centered是复合形容词
moreexamples:
up-to-date;
color-coded;
student-centered
2.Usuallyveryagreeable,henowquitspeakingaltogetherandnoamountofwordscould
penetratethevacantexpressionheworeonhisface.
noamountofwordcouldpenetratethevacantexpressionheworeonhisface
=nothingcouldchangetheemptylookonhisface
3.Ihiredsomeonetolivewithhimanddrivehimtowork,butnomatterhowmuchItried
tomakethingsstaythesame,evenJimmygraspedthattheworldhe’dknownwas
gone.
nomatter(how,who,what,where,etc.)=however,whoever,whatever,wherever
staythesame=keepthingsastheywere
grasp=understand
MorePractice
1.不管花多少时间,我总要完成这项工作。
I'
llfinishthejob,nomatterhowlongittakes.
2.不管发生什么事,我一定会支持你。
Nomatterwhathappens,Iwillstandbyyou.
3.不管谁指出我们的缺点,我们都改正。
Nomatterwhopointsoutourshortcomings,wewillcorrectthem
4.不论我到什么地方,中国永远是我的家乡。
NomatterwhereIgo,Chinawillalwaysbemyhome.
4.Justasmyfather’sdeathhadchangedtheworldovernight,September11thchanged
ourlives;
theworldwe’dknownwasgone.
“justas”=“inthewaythatsomeonesays,orinthesameconditionsomethingisin”.
e.g.
Justaswegainedfameinvictory,welostnothingindefeat.
1.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们。
Justasallhissister’sfriendscaredabouthim,Jimmycaredaboutthem.
2.如同你觉得格林先生难以讨人喜欢一样,我觉得他太太容易讨人喜欢。
JustasyoufinditdifficulttolikeMr.Green,Ifinditeasytolikehiswife.
WordsandExpressions
I.WordUsing
1.justicen.thequalityofbeingjust;
fairness
Everyoneshouldbetreatedwithjustice.
Atlastthecriminalsarebeingbroughttojustice.
Key这个罪犯终于要依法惩处了。
2.wreckn.abadlydamagedship,carorplane;
sb.whoistiredorunhealthy
他们潜入水下寻找一艘西班牙沉船中的黄金。
Iftheseanxietiescontinue,shewillbecomeanervouswreck.
Key
TheyaredivingforgoldfromaSpanishwreck.
如果她继续焦虑下去,她会得精神病。
3.beneathprep.inortoalowerpositionthansth.;
ordirectlyundersth.
我们在树下荫凉处休息一下好吗?
Shallwerestintheshadebeneaththesetrees?
近义词
under,below
4.disguisen.&v.sth.thatisworntohidewhoonereallyis;
tohideorchangesb.’sappearance
Thethiefworeafalsebeardandglassesasadisguise.
那贼乔装打扮带上了假胡须和眼镜。
这位妇女强作欢笑以掩饰内心的悲伤。
Thewomantriedtodisguisehersadnessincheerfulness.
5.penetratev.toentersth.orpassthroughit;
toseeintoorthroughsth.
她戴了一顶假发,但是我们很快就识穿了她的伪装。
Shehasawigon,butwesoonpenetrateherdisguise.
6.graspv.tounderstand;
totakeholdofsb.orsth.
DidyougraspthepointofwhatIsaid
Grasptheshadowandletgothesubstance.
舍本逐末
反义词
loosen,release
7.reckonwithtotakeaccountofinone’splan
Wehadn’treckonedwiththepossibilitythatitmightrain.
我没料到要等这么长时间
Ididn'
treckonwithhavingtowaitsolong.
8.drainv.tocausetoflowoffgraduallyorcompletely
Thesechildrendrainmyenergy
这些孩子让我筋疲力尽。
常见用法
braindrain人才流失
9.restrainv.topreventsb.fromdoingsth.
听到这消息我无法控制我的兴奋之情。
Icannotrestrainmyexcitementaboutthenews.
形近词
constrain强迫,迫使
10.endup(doing)sth.tobeintheend(inastatedplaceorcondition)
Wedidn’tlikeitatfirst,butweendedupcheering.
如果你不努力的话,你将一事无成。
Ifyoudon'
tworkhard,you'
llendupnowhere.
11.get(sb.)throughtohelpsb.dealwithadifficultsituation
Hermother’ssupportgotherthroughherdepression.
妈妈的支持让她走出了忧郁。
Anymorephraseswith“get”?
getacrossgetalonggetover
getongetoffgetup…
12.deliveryn.theprocessofgivingbirthtoababy;
theactofbringsth.toaparticularplace
Intheend,itwasaneasydelivery,afinebabygirlthattheyhadwishedfor.
Theadsaysit’savailableat$100,includingdelivery.
13.administerv.toberesponsibleformakingcertainthatsth.isdoneaccordingtotherules
Ittakesalotoftimetoprepare,administerandmarkthetests.
出题,监考和阅卷会花很多时间。
14.agreeablea.pleasant,niceorsatisfactory
I’vegoneoutofmywaytobeagreeabletohisfriends.
我已经尽力让他的朋友感到愉快了.
15.vacanta.
(ofanexpression)lookingasifoneisnotthinkingaboutanything;
empty;
notfilledwithanything
Hestaredintotheskywithavacantexpressiononhisface.
他凝视天空,一脸茫然若失的样子。
Avacanthouse/room/seat
空房子/房间/座位
16.blossomv.developwell;
produceflowers
她已经出落成一个可爱的年轻姑娘了。
Shehadblossomedintoalovelyyounggirl.
雨开始下了,桃树开花了.
Rainbeginstofallandthepeachtreesblossom.
II.ChinesetoEnglish
形影不离inseparable
伪装disguise
依靠自己活得有声有色blossomonone’sown
维持原状staythesame
眼泪开始流tearsbegintoflow
把某事做成worksth.out
好极了super