新进阶3综合unit2答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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defies
presence
acquire
manipulate
restraints
2.
Intheboxbelowaresomeoftheexpressionsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Doyouunderstandtheirmeanings?
Doyouknowhowtousetheminthepropercontext?
Nowcheckforyourselfbydoingtheblank-fillingexercise.Changetheformwherenecessary.
let,looseon
fitinto
holdon
stateofaffairs
inthecourseof
invain
build,on
Inshort
reachedfor
giveandtake
IncreasingYourWordPower
Theprefix
over-
canbeaddedtonouns,verbs,adjectivesandadverbs,meaning
“above”,
“outside”,
“across”,or
“toomuch”.Studythewordsgivenintheboxandchoosetheproperwordtofillineachoftheblanksinthefollowingsentences.Changetheformwherenecessary.
overcoat
overhead
overjoyed
overslept
overweight
overdue
overtime
overworking
ManywordsinEnglishcanbeusedbothasnounsandasverbs.ListedinthefollowingtablearesomeofthesewordsthatyouhavelearnedinUnitOneandUnitTwo.Studythemcarefullyandthencompleteeachofthefollowingsentenceswithoneofthemasyouseefit.Changetheformwherenecessary.
crush
attributes
fancy
bubbled
grasp
drizzling
labeling
yield
3.
Listedintheboxbelowaresomeidiomaticexpressionsformedwiththeword
“hand”.Studythemcarefullyandtrytomakeouttheirmeanings.Youmayconsultadictionaryifnecessary.ThentranslatethegivensentencesintoEnglish,usingoneofthem.
Weare
shortofhands.
Istillhavesomemoney
in
hand.
Givemeahandwiththisbox,please.
Ioftenkeepadictionary
athand.
Thefootballfanswere
outofhand.
Handoutthepencilstoeveryoneintheclass.
Thisringwas
handeddowntomebymygrandmother.
Time’sup.Please
handinyourtestpapers.
Please
handon
themagazinetoyourroommates.
I’mafraidIcan’thelpyou.I’m
agreenhand.
GrammarinContext2
NowcompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebracketsintoEnglish.Makesurethatthesentencesareintheinvertedorder.
Answersforreference:
1)
Sittingonthestairswas/Onthestairswassitting
2)
Overthewallcame/flew
3)
Roundthecornerwas
4)
Thenfinallycame
5)
Underthetablewaslying
6)
At/Onthetopof(Ontopof)thehillstood
Nowcorrectthemistakesinthefollowingsentences,ifany.WriteNONEunderthecorrectsentence(s).
Thebeaverchewsdowntreestogetfoodandmaterialtobuilditshome
with.
DoyourparentsthinkTomisaniceboytogooutwith?
(Crossout
him)
Thegoals
for
whichhehasfoughtallhislifeseemunimportanttohimnow.
NONE.
Theessaystartsbyaskingaquestion,
to
whichtheauthorthengivesapositiveanswer.
Cloze3
Completethefollowingpassagewithwordschosenfromthisunit.Theinitialletterofeachisgiven.
stateofaffairs
distinguished
meetingofminds
blossom
inner
charm
7)
intimacy
8)
emotion
9)
acquiring
10)
ideals
11)
admiration
12)
lasting
13)
14)
forge
15)
honor
16)
overwhelming
Translation4
TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsandexpressionsgiveninbrackets.
Ineitherfriendshiporlove/Inbothfriendshipandlove,youshouldneverexpecttotake/receivethe
maximum
whileyougivethe
minimum.
I
built
allmyhopes
onhispromise(s),onlytofindthathewasnotamanof
sincerity
atall.
WetookMothertoallthebesthospitalswecouldfind,butalloureffortswere
vain;
shefailedtosurvivethedisease.
Valentine’sDayisanannualholidaycelebratedonFebruary14,aperfectdaytoexpresslovetotheobjectofyour/one’saffection.
Intheinformation
era,communicationswithfar-awayfriendsvia
e-mailcanbealmost/virtuallysimultaneous.
Loveneedstobe
nurtured,andthe“eternal/everlastinglove”thatwealldreamtohaveisnot
forged
untilwelearntoappreciateandtoleratetheother.
TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish,usingthewordsandexpressionsintheboxbelow.
Afterdinner,weallsataroundthehearth.AuntSusanwasstillinthe
grief
oflosingUncleRobert.Inhersoftvoiceshetoldusabouttheirpastyears.UncleRobertjoinedthearmyshortlyaftertheywere
engaged.
Given
thecriticalsituationatthetimewhenlotsofarmymendidn’treturnalive,youcanimaginehowmuch
horrified
AuntSusanwaseveryday,andhowmuchoverjoyed
shewastoseeUncleRobertbacksafeandsoundfromtheEuropeanbattlefield.Thentheygotmarriedandbroughtupfivechildren.Forallthoseyears,their
affection
foreachothergrewstronger
inthecourseof
overcomingdifficultiesandhardshipsinlife.Iwas
fascinated
byAuntSusan’sstory,whichwastotallydifferentfrommy
ideal
oflove.Theypracticed,intheirdailylife,givingandsharinginsteadofpursuing
passionandromance,ormaking
complaints.Amazingly,suchlovelastedthroughtheirwholelife.
Theme-RelatedWriting5
SampleEssayOne:
Male-femalerelationsareindispensabletoadultsallthroughtheirlives.Butdifferentgenerationshandlethemdifferently.Ourparents’generationlivedinaneraofconstraints,restraints,respect,admiration,andplentyofromance.Theykeptadistancefrompeopleoftheoppositegenderinordertopreservetheholinessofloveandrelationships.
Mygeneration,ontheotherhand,beganwithcountlesscrushesfortheoppositesexjustbecauseoftheirsuperficialcharm.Harmlessastheywere,thelovewasasbriefassoapbubbles.Aswegrewup,wecametothestageofdevelopingrealrelationships,believingthatlovedemandedalotofgiveandnotsomuchoftake.
Bycomparison,theyoungergenerationismoreopen-mindedandlessrestrictedinhandlingthematterofloveandrelationships.Theyjumponthebandwagonoflovewithsomuchhastethatitisdifficultforthemtodistinguishbetweenphysicalattractionandmentalcompatibilities.
Inshort,theyoungergenerationfocusesmoreonphysicalbeauty,closenessandpassion,andtheytendtoseekwhattheywantfromtherelationships.Theothertwogenerationsgiveprioritytoinnercharm,intimacy,emotionandsharingindealingwithrelationships.(196words)
▆SampleEssayTwo:
WhatDoGirlStudentsLookforinLoveandLife?
Inordertoknowaboutgirlstudents’opinionaboutloveandlife,asurveywithgirlstudentswasconductedin2005intwouniversities—ChongqingUniversityofTechnologyandBusinessandEastChinaNormalUniversity.Thesurveysoughtanswerstotwoquestions:
Whatdoyoulookforfirstinaboyfriend?
What’sthemostimportantthingforahappylife?
Aboutonethirdofthestudentschosepersonalityasthetopfactorinchoosingaboyfriend,followedby27percentfocusingonabilities.Nextcamecommoninterestsandgoals,favouredby17percent,withonly14percentofstudentsclaimingappearancetobeuppermostintheirminds.Fewerstill,11percent,ratedeconomicstatusasthefirstconsideration.
Astotheirviewsaboutahappylife,nearlyseventypercentofthegirlsattachedthegreatestimportancetomarriageandfamily.“Career”wasgiventopprioritybyjustunder20percent,whileevenfewer,around9percent,believedthatmoneywasthekeytoahappylife.
Basedonthesurvey,wemayconcludethatnowadays,girlstudentsgenerallyholdarationalattitudetowardsloveandlife.Admittedly,theimprovedmaterialconditionsoflifeexplainwhygirlstakeeconomicstatusandmoneyratherlightly.Butcontrarytothepopularviewthatgirlsaremoreconcernedaboutself-developmentintheworkplaceandsocialstatus,theystillregardmarriageandfamilylifeascentraltoahappylife.(235words)