全国高考英语试题及答案湖南学习的啊Word格式.docx
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15.believe/assume(responsibility)/suppose
16.授权,委托:
authorize/commission佣金/entitle头衔+ment=right(权利)
17.purchase/buy
18.ethnic种族的/ethic伦理,道德的+s=[n]
19.modify/change[v]shiftwork轮班工作[n]
20.insight/knowledge/learning/understanding/knowing
21.constrain拘泥,限制/restrict限制/limit
22.circumstance环境(社会)/surroundings/environment环境(环保)背景background后台/settings后台,布景/context上下文(文章中)
23.notorious臭名昭著的/flagrant臭的>
fragrant香的
24.移民:
immigrant(进来)/emigrant(出去)/migrant
25.兴旺,繁荣;
prosperous/thriving/booming(人口,行业)/flourishing
26.神圣的:
divine/heavenly/holy/sacred
27.有毒的:
poisonous/toxic(in-,non-无毒的)
28.致命的:
deadly/fatal/lethal/mortal
29.类似于:
looklike/resemble
30.chronic长期的,慢性的—long-term长期的
31.网恋:
virtuallove/cyberlove
32.网友:
on-line/net/cyberfriend
上网(聊天)chatonline/goon-linecybercafé
/网吧
33.evolve-evolution进化/revolute-revolution革命,旋转/involve-involution卷入,涉及
34.indicator/predictor表示诠释,预测
35.indicate/demonstrate/display/exhibit/betray
36.therapist/expert/specialist
37.优点,长处,美德:
advantage/merit/virtue/length
38.commonest/frequent
39.未开发的,初级的:
rudimentary/underdeveloped
40.退化:
degenerate/-tion[n]->
generate生产,制造/degrade->
grade等级/deteriorate恶化,每况愈下
41.分类:
category-categorize/class-classify
42.consequence后果->
影响/subsequence紧跟其后/sequence=order秩序/frequency频率
43.clash冲突(民族,种族)/crash飞机坠毁
44.substitution=>
substitutesthforsb/replace
45.alternative=>
选择性,代替性,辅助性
46.孤立:
isolate/alienate/insulate隔绝,排外,孤立->
bealiento/insulate(-ior)绝缘,隔热(体)
47.缺点,不足之处:
defect/flaw/failing/disadvantage/drawback
48.创新的,发明的,新颖的,创新的:
inventive(-tion)/innovative(-tion)/creative(-tion)/ingenious(ity)/novel(-ty)=>
[n]/creative/revolutionary
易错拼写:
environment/convenient
49.neutral中立的,中性的/negative否定,消极,阴性的/positive肯定,积极,阳性的
50.ambiguous->
ambiguity模棱两可的,暧昧的/obscure
municate沟通,传达,通报
52.accommodate1供...食宿,2=adaptto适应,调整,3=hold容纳,4使…停靠
mitment1~tosth奉献2责任,义务
54.contributeto导致~resultin/accountfor(占据)导致
54.缺乏的,不足的:
inadequate/insufficient/deficient/lack(of)/short(of)
55.强调:
emphasize/stress/highlight/focuson/concentrateon
英语作文常用谚语、俗语
1、Aliarisnotbelievedwhenhespeaksthetruth.说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、Alittleknowledgeisadangerousthing.一知半解,自欺欺人。
3、Allriversrunintosea.海纳百川。
4、AllroadsleadtoRome.条条大路通罗马。
5、AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
6、Abadbeginningmakesabadending.不善始者不善终。
7、Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩。
8、Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.知音难觅。
9、Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。
10、Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.得朋友难,失朋友易。
11、Agoodbeginningishalfdone.良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.善始者善终。
13、Agoodbookisagoodfriend.好书如挚友。
14、Agoodmedicinetastesbitter.良药苦口。
15、Amother'
sloveneverchanges.母爱永恒。
16、Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一苹果,不用请医生。
17、Asingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspring.一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。
18、Ayear'
splanstartswithspring.一年之计在于春。
19、Ayoungidler,anoldbeggar.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
20、Betterlatethannever.不怕慢,单怕站。
21、Byreadingweenrichthemind.读书使人充实,
22、Careanddiligencebringluck.谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。
23、Confidenceinyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.自信是走向成功的第一步。
24、Customisasecondnature.习惯是后天养成的。
25、Custommakesallthingseasy.有个好习惯,事事皆不难。
26、Doingisbetterthansaying.与其挂在嘴上,不如落实在行动上。
27、Donothingbyhalves.凡事不可半途而废。
28、Don'
tputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.今日事,今日毕。
29、Don'
ttroubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.不要自找麻烦。
30、Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.早睡早起身体好。
31、Easiersaidthandone.说得容易,做得难。
32、Easycome,easygo.来也匆匆,去也匆匆。
33、Eattolive,butnotlivetoeat.人吃饭是为了活着,但活着不是为了吃饭。
34、Everymanhashisfaults.金无足赤,人无完人。
35、Everymanisthearchitectofhisownfortune.自己的命运自己掌握。
36、Everyminutecounts.分秒必争。
37、Eachcoinhastwosides.
38、Factspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩。
39、Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败是成功之母。
40、Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.自助者天助。
41、Healthisbetterthanwealth.健康胜过财富。
42、Honestyisthebestpolicy.做人诚信为本。
43、Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。
44、Itisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老,学到老。
45、Knowledgeispower.知识就是力量
46、Likemother,likedaughter.有其母必有其女。
47、Nopain,nogain.(不劳无获。
)
48、Youneverknowtillyouhavetried.不尝试,不知晓。
。
49、Anidleyouth,aneedyage.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
50、Diligenceisthemotherofsuccess.勤奋是成功之母。
51、Earlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.早睡早起,使人健康、富裕和聪颖。
52、Experienceisthebestteacher.经验是最好的教师。
53、Nothingintheworldisdifficultifyousetyourmindtoit.世上无难事,只怕有心人。
54、Wherethere'
sawill,there'
saway.有志者事竟成。
55、Practicemakesperfect.(熟能生巧。
56、Pridegoesbeforeafall.(骄傲必败。
SuperstarandI
It’scommonthatmanystudentsarecrazyaboutthosesingersandactors.However,liyundi,apianist,isthesuperstarinmyheart.Heisamanoffewwordsandheevenlookslikethegreatestpianist—Chopin.Whenlisteningtohismusic,Icangetridofeverythingnoisyaround.What’smore,Icanfeelhisstrongloveformusic.Romewasn’tbuiltinoneday.Heachievedthegreatsuccessthroughhugeeffort.Icanlearnfromhimthatweshouldnevergiveuptorealizeourdreams.
Hernamefirstappearedasajokethenlikeawonder.SheisSusanBoyle,thesuperstarinmyheart.Althoughshe’snotbeautiful,hervoiceandspiritmovedalltheaudience,includingme.Thesong’Idreamedadream’thatshesangtouchedeveryone’sheartwhohadadreamandwantedtorealizeit.Shetaughtmehowtogoonmydreamsaswellasnevertogiveup.Sheislikeasunshinethatgivesmehope.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
绝密★启封并使用完毕前
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)
英语
本试题卷分四个部分,共13页。
时量l20分钟。
满分150分。
PartIListeningComprehension(30marks)
SectionA(22.5marks)
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.
YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.
Example:
Whenwillthemagazineprobablyarrive?
A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.TheanswerisB.
Conversation1
1.Whydotheywanttobuyagiftfortheirmother?
A.It'
sherbirthday.B.It'
sMother'
sDay.C.It'
sWomen'
sDay.2.Whataretheygoingtobuy?
A.Someflowers.B.Aboxofchocolates.C.Abook.
Conversation2
3,Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Gotoabank.B.Mailletters.C.Buysomemagazines.
4.Whattimewillthemanprobablybeback?
A.9:
00.B.9:
30.C.10:
00.
Conversation3
5.Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?
A.Gotoaconcert.B.Phoneherdoctor.C.Prepareforanexam.
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Doctorandpatient.
Conversation4
7.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Thehistorymuseum.B.TheCentralPark.C,Thehighschool.
8.Howfarawayistheplace?
A.Twoblocks.B.Threeblocks.C.Fiveblocks.
9.Whenistheplaceopen?
A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.Throughthewholeweek.C.OnSaturdayandSunday.
Conversation5
10.WhyisMr.Jacksonoutoftheoffice?
A.Hehasbeeninjured.
B.HehasgonetoLondon.
C.Heislookingafterhiswife.
11.Howlongwillheprobablybeawayfromwork?
A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.
12.Whowilldohisworkwhileheisaway?
A.Hiswife.B.Theboss.C.Thesecretary.
Conversation6
13.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inadininghall.B.Inahospital.C.Inalectureroom.
14.Whatdidthemando?
A.Hesawadoctor.
B.Hetooksomemedicine.
C.Hehadvegetablesforlunch.
15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?
A.Havemealsregularly.
B.GotoDr.Kevin'
soffice.
C.Payattentiontohishealth.
SectionB(7.5marks)
Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.
YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE.
PartIILanguageKnowledge(45marks)SectionA(15marks)
BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,
B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
Example:
Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanketthedesert.
A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover
TheanswerisA.
21.Listen!
Doyouhearsomeoneforhelp?
A.callingB.callC.tocallD.called
22.Fathergoestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikesgoingthere.
A.hardlyB.seldo