阅读推理猜词义Word文档格式.docx

阅读推理猜词义Word文档格式.docx

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InsteadIgavetheflowertothewoman'

shusbandandtoldhim,“Mysonwasveryupsetforyourwifeandwantedtogiveherthisflowertomakeherfeelbetter.”

Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyousomuch,youhaveawonderfulson.HappyMother'

sDaytoyou.”

Themanthenbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.Thoughbadlyhurtandshaken,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.

56．Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?

A．Onecanneverbetoocareful.B．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

C．Lovebeginswithalittlesmile.D．Asmallactofkindnessbringsagreatjoy.

57．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．TheelderlywomanwasknockeddownbyTenyson.

B．Tenyson'

sideaofbuyingaflowergainedhismother'

ssupport.

C．Tenyson'

scarefortheelderlywomanpuzzledtheflowerseller.

D．TheelderlywomanwasmovedtotearsbyTenyson'

sgesture.

58．Theunderlinedword“intimidated”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans“________”．

A．astonishedB．StruckC．frightenedD．excited

59．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．FlowerpowerB．Mother'

sDay

C．AnaccidentalinjuryD．Anembarrassingmoment

B

WaltDisneyiscreditedforcreatingsuchwonderfulthingsasDonaldDuckandMickeyMouse.However,hecannottakethecreditforcreatingotherwelllovedcharacters,suchasCinderellaandSnowWhite.TheyarealmostautomaticallyassociatedwithDisneybecauseDisneyturnedoldfables（寓言）intocartoonmovies.

TheoriginalCinderellavariesverymuchfromtheDisneyversionweknowtoday.Itstartedoffwiththegirlmourninghermother'

sdeathandgoingtohertombthreetimesaday.Inaddition,therewereonlybirdsthathelpedCinderella;

therewasnosuchthingasafairygodmotherorhelpfulmice,norwastherementionofahorseandcarriage.

Thestepsisterswerecruel:

theyalwaysthrewCinderella'

sfoodintotheashesofthefireandmadehersleepontheashesonthefloor,hence（因此）hername.

Intheoriginalstory,theking'

sballactuallylastedforthreedays.Withthehelpofthebirds,thegirl,beautifullydressed,dancedwiththeprinceonallthreenightsandtheprincefellinlovewithher.However,shebrokeawayfromhimtorushbackhomeeachnight.Onthelastnight,theprinceplacedsomethingstickyonthestairs;

asCinderellamadeherescape,ashoegotstuckonit.

Herenowiswherethestorybecomesunpleasant:

whentheprincewenttothehouselookingforthegirlwhosefootfittedtheshoe,thewicked（邪恶的）stepmothertoldoneofhertwodaughterstocutoffherbigtoetofitintotheshoe.Thedaughterdidastold.Sotheprincetookherawaytobehisbride.But,whentheypassedthetombofCinderella'

smother,thebirdscalledouttotheprince，

“Turnandpeep,there'

sbloodwithintheshoe；

Theshoeistoosmall,thetruebridewaitsforyou.”

Realizinghehadbeentricked,theprincereturnedthedaughtertohermother;

theotherthenhadtocutoffpartofherheelinordertofitintotheshoe,withthesameresult.OnlyCinderella'

sfootfittedperfectlyandsotheprincechosetomarryher.Thestoryendswiththeweddingday:

asCinderella'

stwostepsistersfollowedher,pretendingtobedevotedtohersothattheycouldenjoytheking'

sriches,twobirdsflewbyandplucked（啄）outtheireyes.Becauseoftheirwickednessandfalsehood,theyhadtospendtherestoftheirdaysblind.

TheoriginalCinderellaissodifferentfromtheDisneyversion.ThankgoodnessDisneymadesuchchanges;

itindeedwasawisemove.

60．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inthefirstparagraphreferto?

A．SuchwonderfulthingsB．Otherwelllovedcharacters.

C．Oldfables.D．Cartoonmovies.

61．HowdidCinderellagethername?

A．Thebirdscameupwithit.B．ItwasgivenbyDisney.

C．Itcamefromtheword“ash”．D．Shegotitfromhermother.

62．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheoriginalstory?

A．HelpfulmicegotCinderellaabeautifuldress.

B．Theballwasheldtocelebratetheprince'

swedding.

C．Cinderellalefthershoeonthestairsonpurpose.

D．Thebirdstoldtheprincethathehadbeencheated.

63．Themoraloftheoriginalstoryisthat________．

A．awickedpersoncannotescapepunishment

B．adevotedpersoncertainlydeservesrespect

C．awellbehavedchildearnsagreatreward

D．adishonestchildcannotgetmotherlove

64．WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheDisneyversion?

A．Excellent.B．Ordinary.C．Dull.D．Ridiculous.

C

Itwasacoldwinterday.AwomandroveuptotheRainbowBridgetollbooth（收费站）.“I'

mpayingformyself,andforthesixcarsbehindme，”shesaidwithasmile,handingoverseventickets.Oneafteranother,thenextsixdriversarrivingatthetollboothwereinformed,“Someladyupaheadalreadypaidyourfare.”

Itturnedoutthatthewoman,NatalieSmith,hadreadsomethingonafriend'

srefrigerator:

“Practiserandomkindnessandsenselessactsofbeauty.”Thephraseimpressedhersomuchthatshecopieditdown.

JudyForemanspottedthesamephraseonawarehousewallfarawayfromhome.Whenitstayedonhermindfordays,shegaveupanddroveallthewaybacktocopyitdown.“Ithoughtitwasbeautiful，”shesaid,explainingwhyshe'

dtakentowritingitatthebottomofallherletters,“likeamessagefromabove.”Herhusband,Frank,likedthephrasesomuchthatheputitupontheclassroomwallforhisstudents,oneofwhomwasthedaughterofAliceJohnson,alocalnewsreporter.Aliceputitinthenewspaper,admittingthatthoughshelikedit,shedidn'

tknowwhereitcamefromorwhatitreallymeant.

Twodayslater,AlicegotacallfromAnneHerbert,awomanlivinginMarin.ItwasinarestaurantthatAnnewrotethephrasedownonapieceofpaper,afterturningitaroundinhermindfordays.

“Here'

stheidea，”Annesays.“Anythingyouthinkthereshouldbemoreof,doitrandomly.”Herfantasiesincludepaintingtheclassroomsofshabbyschools,leavinghotmealsonkitchentablesinthepoorpartoftown,andgivingmoneysecretlytoaproudoldlady.Annesays,“Kindness_can_build_on_itself_as_much_as_violence_can.”

Theactsofrandomkindnessspread.Ifyouwereoneofthosedriverswhofoundyourfarepaid,whoknowswhatyoumighthavebeeninspiredtodoforsomeoneelselater.Likeallgreatevents,kindnessbeginsslowly,witheverysingleact.Letitbeyours!

31.WhydidNatalieSmithpayforthesixcarsbehindher?

A.Sheknewthecardriverswell.B.Shewantedtoshowkindness.

C.Shehopedtopleaseothers.D.Shehadseventickets.

32.JudyForemancopieddownthephrasebecauseshe________.

A.thoughtitwasbeautifullywritten

B.wantedtoknowwhatitreallymeant

C.decidedtowriteitonawarehousewall

D.wantedherhusbandtoputitupintheclassroom

33.Whocameupwiththephraseaccordingtothepassage?

A.JudyForeman.B.NatalieSmith.C.AliceJohnson.D.AnneHerbert.

34.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceabove?

A.Kindnessandviolencecanchangetheworld.

B.Kindnessandviolencecanaffectone'

sbehaviour.

C.Kindnessandviolencecanreproducethemselves.

D.Kindnessandviolencecanshapeone'

scharacter.

35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Peopleshouldpractiserandomkindnesstothoseinneed.

B.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessarelikelytoofferittoothers.

C.Peopleshouldpractiserandomkindnesstostrangerstheymeet.

D.Peoplewhoreceivekindnessarelikelytopayitbacktothegiver.

D

BeforeIhadmyson,Ispenttwoyearsworkingwithchildrenwithdisabilities.Ilearntthatshoutingandthreatsofpunishmentwouldresultinadisaster.Comingupagainsttheirbehaviourcouldonlymakethejobharderandtheirbehaviourmoreextreme.Ifoundsomethingthatworked,though.

Therewasaverynaughtyboyinthenurseryandateacherwhowasgenerallyveryconfidentwiththechildrenwasaskedtotakechargeofhim.Onedaytheboyjoinedasessionintheroomnexttomine.Hisappearancecreatedanatmosphereoftension.Hespenttheentiresessionrunningaround,hittingandkicking,anddestroyingproperty.

Iwasinthecraftroomworkingwithsomeotherchildrenwhenmycoworkertoldmethatthisboy'

steacherwasintears,andcouldnotgetcontrolofthesituation.Asweweretalking,theboyranin.ItoldmycoworkerthatIwouldtakecareofhim.

Iclosedthedoor.Hewasfullofenergy,throwingthingsaroundandmakingahugemess.ButIcouldseethathewasdoingallthesetoannoyme.Heneed