山东省德州市届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

山东省德州市届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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山东省德州市届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案

第I卷（满分100分）

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whereisthewomangoingwithherchildren?

A.ToAustralia.B.ToCanada.C.ToJapan.

2.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.$16.B.$32.C.$60.

3.WhatdoesthewomanexpectthemantodoonSaturday?

A.HelpBrianmovehouse.

B.TakeBrianoutfortheday.

C.Celebratetheirmum’sbirthday.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shehasn’tmadeadecisionyet.

B.Shewilltakethejobrightaway.

C.Sherefusedtheman’soffer.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Anovel.B.Afilm.C.Awriter.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?

A.Attendaparty.B.Visithergrandma.C.Dosomeshopping.

7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Wearanecklace.B.Buyanewbag.C.Waitforhergrandma.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atahotel.B.Atanairport.C.Atapolicestation.

9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Waitwheresheisuntiltomorrow.

B.Makearequestfortheloss.

C.Givehimhertelephonenumber.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whoisthemanmostprobably?

A.Thewoman’sboss.B.Thewoman’sstudent.C.Thewoman’shusband.

l1.Whydoesthewomanlookworried?

A.Shehasbeenlateforworkrecently.

B.Sheisnotgettingonwellwithherboss.

C.Shehastroubletakingherchildrentoschool.

12.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofAlice’swaytodealwithherproblem?

A.Practical.B.Strange.C.Wrong.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Howlongwillthecourserunthisyear?

A.Fiveweeks.B.Sixweeks.C.Sevenweeks.

14.Whatwasthewomansurprisedatlastyear?

A.Thelackofcourses.B.Thetimeofcourse.C.Thenumberofchildren.

15.Whatpreventedchildrenfromoutdooractivities?

A.Theweather.B.Theassistants.C.Thecost.

16.Whatnewactivitiescanthechildrenhavethisyear?

A.Adventuresports.B.Funprograms.C.Creativeclasses.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdifficultydidthespeakerhavewhenstartingtolearnFrench?

A.Grammar.B.Vocabulary.C.Pronunciation.

18.WhydidthespeakergotoFrance?

A.Tosettlethere.B.Tolookforajob.C.Tocontinueherstudies.

19.HowdidthespeakerfeelwhenshearrivedinFrance?

A.Thenativewerenotfriendly.

B.HerFrenchwasnotenough.

C.Frenchwaseasierthanexpected.

20.Whatisthemostimportantinlearningalanguageaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Usingitinreallife.

B.Masteringthegrammarrules.

C.Knowingmorewords.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

TheannualWorldEconomicForumtookplaceinDavos,Switzerland,inJan23-26,2018.WhatdidChineseentrepreneursspeakintheforum?

Aretheresomequotablequotesforyou?

★JackMa,founderandexecutivechairmanofAlibabaGroup

Ithinkglobalizationcannotbestopped-noonecanstopglobalization,noonecanstoptrade.Iftradestops,theworldstops.Tradeisthewaytodissolvethewarnotcausethewar,”saidMainDavos,“Google,Facebook,AmazonandAlibaba—wearetheluckiestcompaniesofthiscentury.Butwehavetheresponsibilitytohaveagoodheart,anddosomethinggood.

★RichardLiu,founderandchiefexecutiveofficerofJD

“Businessisnotonlyawaytomakemoneybutalsoawaytocontributeyourself,tohelppeople,”LiusaidinaspeechinDavos.“Howcanwefacethefractured（分化的）world?

That’sthetopicsoftheDavosthisyear.Ithinkaveryimportantthinginbusinessiscooperation.Ifwecanunite,worktogether,（if）weworkveryclosely,Ithinkwecanbringmorehopetothepeopleandwecanbuildmoretrustbetweenthepeople,countriesandcompaniesandpartners,”hesaid.

★JaneSun,CEOofCtrip

“Tourismisasunriseindustry.SinceIenteredCtrip,everyyeartherearenewcomers,which,firstofall,showsthattourismisbooming,”SuntoldSina.cominDavos.“WeinvestedheavilyinABC.AreferstoAI,Bisbigdata,andCiscloudcomputing.Aswecontinuetoexpandoverseas,thesethreewillbeverygoodweaponsforus.Sowethinkthosemeanopportunity,”shesaid.

★HuXiaoming,presidentofAliyun

“In2018,peoplewillseethedevelopmentinvariouscountriesmorecloselyconnectedwithcloudcomputing.Moremanufacturingenterprisesandfinancialinstitutionswillstarttouse‘cloud’.Andcloudcomputingwillincreasetheefficiencyoftechnologyandfinance,”HutoldXinhuainDavos.

21.WhatdoChineseentrepreneurslikeJackMaandRichardLiufocusmoreon?

A.Morehugejumpsinprofits.

B.Thejoinedeffortsofmankind.

C.Reducingproductioncosts.

D.Theroleofscienceinbusiness.

22.WhatisthemainbusinessofCtrip?

A.Tourism.

B.ThecreationofAI.

C.Computer.

D.Financialserviceonline.

23.WhatdoesHuthinkwillboostglobaleconomicdevelopment?

A.Economyrecovery.

B.TheWorldEconomicForum.

C.Cloudcomputing.

D.Financialefficiency.

B

Thesummerbeforemydaddied,wemovedhouse.Upuntilthatpoint,ourfamilyhadourownspacetospreadout.Moneywastight,sotherewasnotelevisionset,butweownedaturntableonwhichmydad’srecordsplayedconstantly.Mostly,itplayedBobDylan.TracksfromTheBasementTapesandDesirebecameanimportantpartofournewlife.MybrotherandI,aged8and10，climbedtrees,builthideawaysandlearnedthewordsofClothesLineSaga.Wewouldchantoverandover,lostinourownjoy.

ItwasJanuarywhenmydadleftusforeverbecauseofthecancer.Hewas36goingon37then,thesameageasDylan.Afterwards,ourlaughterdisappeared,butwekeptonplayingtherecords,whichbecameouronlyritualofremembrance.Thetwomenbecamesointertwinedinmyhead,Istruggledtotellthemapart.

Dylanwasmydad’sgifttome.Whatchildwouldn’tbefascinatedbysongsfullofpiratesandseasicksailors?

HowdiditfeeltohaveNodirectionhome?

Farewell,Angelinabecamemyparty-piece.Iwouldsingthisatchurchcheeseandwinestotheassembledaudience.Alotofdonationsweremade.

Growingup,Iremainedafanofthemusic,butIwasn’tobsessedwithDylanuntilonedayinearly1995,mybrotherboughtusbothticketstoseehimplayatBrixtonAcademy.Londonfeltlikealongwaytogo.ButfinallyseeingDylanstepoutontothestagebroughtasuddenrushofexcitement.

IhaveseenDylanacoupleoftimessince.Mybrotherisnotaroundsomuchthesedays.Buthewasupforavisitrecently.Wepassedahappyeveninglaughingandrinking,whilehisson,agednine,performedhisparty—pieceSubterraneanHomesickBluesforus.Hesangitword-perfect.Andsoitgoeson:

Dylan’smusicasagift,passeddownthegenerations.

24.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Topraisehislatefather.

B.Totellabouthisfamilyhistory.

C.Toexpresshislongingforfamilyreunion.

D.ToshowhisloveforBobDylan.

25.Theunderlinedword“ritual”inthesecondparagraphmeans“”.

A.passion

B.ceremony

C.memory

D.belief

26.Howdidtheauthorraisemoneyinhischildhood?

A.BysingingaDylan’ssongatchurchgatherings.

B.Byprovidingcheeseandwinestochurchprayers.

C.Byplayingaprivateinchurchperformances.

D.Byacceptingdonationsfromthechurch.

27.Therecentvisitoftheauthor’sbrotherindicatesthat.

A.hisnephewwaseverinvitedtoplayinDylan’sconcert

B.hisbrotherhasneverseenaliveperformanceofDylan

C.Dylan’smusichasinfluencedthreegenerationsofhisfamily

D.SubterraneanHomesickBluesisalwayshisfavoritesong

C

ManyAmericansthinkofdriverlesscarsasafuturistictechnologythatwillrevolutionizetravelincitiesandalongstatehighways.ButrecentexperimentsareprovingthatautonomousvehiclesalsohavethepotentialtoimprovethequalityoflifeformillionsofAmericansunderservedbytraditionalmodesoftransportation,suchastheelderlyanddisabled,solongaslawmakersmakesmartpoliciesthatpavethewayforinnovation.

AretirementcommunityinSanJose,Calif.,whichhasbeentransformedbyasmallfleetofdriverlesstaxis,showsthepotentialofself-drivingcarstotransformpeople’slives.Builtbyatechstart-upcalledVoyage,themodifiedFordFusionsarecurrentlylimitedtoatwo-mileroad,butresidentsarealreadyhavingthebenefitsoftheseautonomousvehicles,whichallowthemtoparticipateinsocialactivitiestheywouldotherwisebeunabletoenjoysimplybecausetheycouldnotgettothem.

Whenthetrialrunfinallyexpandsto15milesofroad,theseresidents—whoseaverageageis76—willalsohaveaconvenientandreliablenewwaytoappointments.Asthesecarscontinuetoserveresidentsthere,itiseasytounderstandwhyCaliforniaismovingtosimplifyregulationsfortheindustry.

InMichigan,forward-thinkingpolicieshavethepotentialtounlockotherhiddenbenefitsofautonomousvehicles,especiallyforthosewithphysicaldisabilities.TheMichiganDisabilityRightsCoalitionhasstronglyadvocatedforthedevelopmentofthistechnology,sayingthatitcouldgivepeoplewithdisabilitiesgreateropportunitiesintheworkforceandenablethemtoleadmorefulfilling,independentlives.

Manyrecognizethatautonomousvehicleswillbethefutureoftransportation,butitistoooftenoverlookedthatthisfuturecannotarrivefastenoughformillionsofAmericanswhoareforcedtodependonothersforday-t