牛津八年级上册 Unit7知识点解析和练习 上无答案.docx

牛津八年级上册 Unit7知识点解析和练习 上无答案.docx

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牛津八年级上册Unit7知识点解析和练习上无答案

牛津八年级上册Unit7知识点解析和练习上

Comic-Welcome

1.too...to用法太....而不能

他太小了不能去上学。

我太矮了够不到架子。

这箱子太重搬不动。

这道题太难解不出来。

2.betv.打赌；敢说过去式bet或betted

Ibet+句子

Ibet（you）thatshewillcome.我（跟你）打赌断定她会来。

Ibet（you）thatthisistrue.我可以（跟你）打赌这是真的。

3.in/on用法

Theboylookscoolinablackcoat.

Theredsweaterlooksprettythegirl.

4.名词+y=形容词

（1）直接加y:

rain—rainy;snow—snowy;wind—windy;cloud—cloudy;

luck—lucky;health—healthy

（2）双写加y:

fog—foggy;sun—sunny;fun—funny

（3）去e加y:

noise—noisy;taste—tasty；shine---shiny;sleep---sleepy

名词+ly=形容词

friend—friendly;week—weekly;day—daily;love—lovely

1.Onthesummerafternoon,Ialwaysfeel________（sleep）.

2.Itwillbe__________（fog）nextmorning,sodrivecarefully.

3.Heisso__________（luck）towinthematch.

4.Itisvery________（excite）forhimtoseeabeautifulcar.

5.Everychildlikes________（snow）days,becausetheycanplaywiththesnow.

5.It’sthebesttime/seasonforsb.todosth.做某事最佳时间/最佳季节

五月是参观南京的最佳时间。

秋天是人们爬山的最佳季节。

Reading

1.poemn.诗歌，诗

poetn.诗人

李白是一个伟大的诗人，他写了很多诗歌。

2.befullof=befilledwith充满

full饱的反义词empty

公交车装满了人。

3.forget--forgot--forgotten

forgetdoingsth.remembertodo

forgettodosth.rememberdoingsth.

我记得关门了，但是我忘记关灯了。

4.hidehid---hidden隐藏，

词组hidefrom躲避

他待在家里为了躲避记者。

hidesth.+地点把...藏在...

我把试卷藏在抽屉里。

我把钱藏床下。

hideandseek捉迷藏

5.shower淋浴；阵雨天气预报说下雨有阵雨。

Theweatherreportsays.

have/takeashower洗澡近义词：

takeabath

6.memory—（pl.）memories记忆，回忆

那个人的记忆力很差。

年轻人记忆力强。

词组inmemoryofsb为了纪念某人

为了纪念安徒生，丹麦人为他做了一个雕像。

memorizev.记住（remember）记住我的地址

7.turn+表示颜色形容词表示颜色的变化

变化系动词：

become,turn,get,grow,go

grow长大，种植

growup/into长大/长成

8.pilen.堆apileof一堆，一摞

apileofbooks一堆书

twopilesofbooks两堆书

9.harvestv.收割，收获；

n.丰收，收获getinagoodharvest一个好收成

收获庄稼

假如你没事，帮我收小麦。

10.as

1）as随着Astimewenton,thelittleboygrewintoahandsomeyoungman.

2）当...时（一边，一边）Ashewalked,hesang.

3）因为Asitissocold,weseldomgoout.

4）正如，像Justdoashesaid.

5）+n作为Asateacher,youshouldbemoreserious.

11.temperaturen.温度

takeone’stemperature量体温haveatemperature发烧

问：

What’sthetemperaturetoday?

今天的温度是多少？

12.drop

vi.&vt下降，落下droppeddropping

Thetemperaturedroppedalotyesterday.昨天温度降了许多。

弄掉：

dropapieceofchalk丢下一支粉笔

13.risevi.上升；升起

主要指（日，月，星等的）上升；潮水的上涨；温度的上升；价格的上涨等。

rise

不及物动词

“上升；升起”

过去式：

rose

主语通常是物

raise

及物动词

“提升；举起”

过去式：

raised

主语通常是人

Thesunrisesintheeast.太阳从东方升起。

课堂练习:

一、词汇

用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Thesunshines__________（bright）.Itisa__________（sun）day.

2.Mymotherseldomgoesoutonr___________days.

3.Itisveryc__________now.Ithinkitisgoingtorainsoon.

4.It’sverycold.Itwill_______（下降）belowzero.

5.Theradiosaysthattherewillbeaheavy________（阵雨）tonight.

6.Iceturnsintowaterwhenthe_____________（温度）isabove0.

7.Thesun___________（升起）intheeastandsetsinthewesteveryday.

8.Theboyhasagood_____________（记忆）.Hecanremembereverythingwell.

9.Itissunnyandthechildrenisstayinginthes____________ofabigtree.

10.A________itgetswarmerandwarmer,thebirdscomebackfromthesouth.

11.Theleavesfallintop_______uponthegroundinautumn.

12.Canyouseemanyfarmersworkingto__________（收获）crops?

适当形式

1.Thesedaysitoftenrains.Ihatethe__________（rain）days.

2.WhynotdrinksomeJiaduobao__________（feel）cool?

It’ssohot.

3.The__________（leaf）ofthesetreesstaygreenallyearround.

4.Itis__________（excite）tohaveabigsnowballfight.

5.Thesoftmusicandwarmsunshinemakemeso___________（sleep）.

6.He__________（rise）veryearlyyesterdaymorning.

7.Zhalongisanimportant____________（live）areafortherarecranes.

8.Ifit___________（notrain）nextSunday,wewillgobirdwatching.

9.Hetoldus_____________（walk）softlybecausethebirdswerethere.

二、单项选择

（）1.Look!

Itis________so_______!

A.snowing,bigB.snows,heavilyC.snowing,heavyD.snowing,heavily21

（）2.—Shallwegototheparkforapicnictomorrow?

—Ifitrain.

A.won'tB.won'tbeC.isn'tD.doesn't

（）3._____theseasonschanges,weshouldweardifferentclothes.21*cnjy*com

AAsBWhenCAfterDBefore

（）4.—I'msorryImyexercisebookathome.

—Don'tforgetittoschooltomorrow,please.

A.forgot;totakeB.left;tobringC.forgot;tobringD.left;totake

（）5.Vocabulary（词汇）isimportanttolanguagelearning.Therefore,you'dbettertrydifferentwaysyoucanthinkofwordsandexpressions.

A.rememberB.torememberC.rememberingD.remembered

（）6.Jackseemsthanyoureadyfortheexams.

A.busy;togetB.busier;toget

C.muchbusier;gettingD.morebusier;getting

（）7.Itisreallyagreattimeatripinthepark.Weallhadagreattimekitesthere.

A.tohave;toflyB.tohave;flyingC.having;tof1yD.having;flying

（）8.perfecttimetoflykiteswithfriendsinfineweather!

A.Whata;suchB.What;suchaC.What;suchD.Whata;sucha

（）9..–-________badweatheritwasyesterday!

--Yes.Therainwasfallingallthetime.Itwas_______awfulday!

A.Whata,aB．Whata,anC．What,aD.What,an

（）10.______hotdays,peoplewillfeelcool_______clothesmadeofsilk.

A.In,onB.On,inC.In,inD.On,on

（）11.Ilookedformywatch_______,butIcouldn’tfindit________.

A.anywhere,everywhereB.somewhere,everywhere

C.everywhere,anywhereD.everywhere,somewhere

（）12.---Tomlikesplayingthepiano,doesn’the?

---Ithinkso.Iheardhim________whenIwalked_______hisroomjustnow.

A.playing,passB.play,passC.toplay,pastD.playing,past

二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

RobertandHenryweregoinghomefromschool,when,onturningacorner,Robert1out,"Afight!

Letusgoandsee!

""No,"saidHenry."Letusgoquietlyhomeandavoidthisquarrel.Wehave2todowithit,andmaygetintotrouble."

"Youarenotabraveboy,andafraidtogo,"saidRobert,andoffheran.Henrywentstraighthome,andintheafternoonwenttoschool,asusual.3RoberthadtoldalltheboysthatHenrywasacoward,andtheylaughedathimagreatdeal.

Afewdays4,Robertwasbathingwithsomeschoolmatesand5hisdepth.Hestruggledandscreamedforhelp,butallinvain.Theboys6hadcalledHenryacoward,gotawayfromthewaterasfastastheycould,buttheydidnoteventrytohelphim.Robertwasfast7,whenHenrythrewoffhisclothes,andsprangintothewater.Bygreateffortand8

muchdangertohimself,hebroughtRoberttotheshore,andthussavedhislife.

Robertandhisschoolmateswere9athavingcalledHenryacoward.Theyadmittedthathehadmore10thananyofthem.

Neverbeafraidtodogood,butalwaysfeartodoevil.

（）1.A.criedB.jumpedC.saidD.turned

（）2.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

（）3.A.OrB.ButC.AndD.So

（）4.A.afterwardB.beforeC.agoD.later

（）5.A.gotoutofB.gotintoC.gotonD.gotoff

（）6.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.whose

（）7.A.swimmingB.playingC.crossingD.sinking

（）8.A.withB.inC.onD.at

（）9.A.madB.goodC.sadD.ashamed

（）10.A.courageB.strengthC.powerD.ability

阅读

It'sgettinghotterandhotteroutside.Summerisalreadyhere!

Summermeanshightemperature,moreoutdooractivitiesandallkindsoffruitandvegetables.Howcanwestayfitinthisexcitingseason?

Herearesomegoodsuggestions.

Eatanddrinkproperly

Whatishealthytoeatinsummer?

Freshandlightfood.Fishcanbeagoodchoice.Itcankeepyourbodyenergeticandhelpfightagainsttheburningsun.Anothergoodchoiceiscolourfulfruitandvegetables.Theynotonlyleaseoureyes,butarefullofhealthychemicals（化学物质）.Tomatoescanhelpprotectyourskinagainstsunburn.Blueberriesaregoodforyourbrainandeyes.Themorecolour,thebetter!

Withallthosesummertimeactivitiesyouwillbethirsty.Whattodrink?

Water.Waterhaszerocalories（卡路里）andistheperfectdrinktostopyourthirst（口渴）.Trynottodrinktoomanyenergydrinks,sportsdrinksandsodadrinkswhichhavelotsofsugarandcaffeine（咖啡因）inthem.

Stayactiveandcool

Summerisagreatseasontoenjoyoutdooractivitiesandplay.It'salsoagoodtimetoloseweight.Ifyouareluckyenoughtobenearabodyofwater,trywatersportslikeswimming,surfing,waterskiingandsoon.Thesesportskeepyoucoolandactiveatthesametime.You'llhavenoproblembeatingtheheatandkeepingfitaswell.

Becarefulofthesunshine

Summerallowsusmorechancestogetoutside,butitalsomeansmorepossibilitiestogetburntsunshine.Ifyouaregoingoutside,keepawayfromthesunwhenit'sthestrongest-usuallybetween11a.m.and3p.m.Ifyouhavetostayinthesunforalongtime,sunscreen（防晒霜）,abighatandalong-sleevejacketwillbenecessary.

（）1.ThefollowingthingscanhelpfightagainsttheburningsunEXCEPT.

A.fishB.tomatoesC.sunscreenD.sportsdrinks

（）2.Theunderlinedword"lease"probablymeans""inChinese.

A.使……愉悦B.想要C.使……明亮D.请

（）3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Watersportscanhelpyoufeelcoolandactiveinsummer.

B.You'dbetternotgooutsidefrom12a.m.to2p.m.insummer.

C.Energydrinksarebetterthanwatertostopthirst.

D.Summerisagoodtimetoloseweight.

（）4.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowtoStayHealthyB.HowtoLoseWeight

C.EnjoyOutdoorActivitiesinSummerD.KeepFitinSummer

任务型阅读

Goingtoafriend’shouseisveryexciting.Youmayspendtimewithafriendandgettoseewherehelives.Soremembertobepolite.

Whentoarrive

Thefirstthingtorememberisthatwhenafriendinvitesyouover,yo