年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海英语模拟卷II附答案.docx

年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海英语模拟卷II附答案.docx

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年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海英语模拟卷II附答案

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（1月份）

（暨2017年上海市普通高校春季招生统一考试）上海英语模拟II卷

考生注意：

1．考试时间100分钟，试卷满分115分。

2．本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。

试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，全卷共11页。

所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

3．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写姓名、报名号（春考考生填写春考报名号）、考场号和座位号，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Impatient.B.Confused.

C.Pleased.D.Regretful.

2.A.Atabusstop.B.Atalaundry.

C.Atthedentist’s.D.Atthechemist’s.

3.A.Anactor.B.Asalesman.

C.Atranslator.D.Awriter.

4.A.Helosthisclassmate’shomework.

B.Hecan’thelpthewomanwithhermath.

C.Hebrokethewoman’scalculator.

D.Hedoesn’tknowwherethe“on”buttonis.

5.A.Thewomanshouldgotoanothercounter.

B.Thewomangivesthemansomanychoices.

C.Themandislikesthesandwichesofferedthere.

D.Themanishavingtroubledecidingwhattoeat.

6.A.Shehasnoideawheretofindtheman’sexamresult.

B.Sheisn’tallowedtotellstudentstheirgrades.

C.Dr.Whitehasn’tfinishedgradingthepapers.

D.Dr.Whitedoesn’twanttobecontactedwhilehe’saway.

7.A.Movetoaneatdormitory.B.Findapersontosharetheirapartment.

C.Cleantheroomwiththeroommate.D.Writeanarticleabouttheirroommate.

8.A.Bobwon’ttakeheradvice.

B.Bobdoesn’twanttogoabroad.

C.Shedoesn’tthinkBobshouldstudyoverseas.

D.Shehasn’ttalkedtoBobsincehewentabroad.

9.A.Thesnackbarisn’tusuallysoempty.B.Dessertisservedinthesnackbar.

C.Thesnackbarisnearthelibrary.D.Snacksaren’tallowedinthelibrary.

10.A.Takeherbicycletotherepairshop.B.Leaveherbicycleoutside.

C.Cleanthegarageaftertherainstops.D.Checkifthegarageisdry.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillhearoneshortpassageandtwolongerconversations.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassageandtheconversationswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Ithelpscareforcustomers’dogs.B.Youhavetobuyfoodfordogs.

C.Noneofthedogsarecaged.D.ThereisadognamedPrincess.

12.A.Shelikesthefoodthere.B.Sheenjoysthefunwithapet.

C.Shecanhavefreecoffee.D.Shedoesn’tliketobealone.

13.A.Anewkindofcafé.B.Anewbrandofcoffee.

C.Anewhomeforpets.D.Anewwaytoraisepets.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Atrendthathighachieversaregivenalowersalary.B.Aviewthatlifequalityismoreimportantthanpay.

C.Adreamoftheyoungforfast-pacedjobs.

D.Anewtermcreatedbyhighachievers.

15.A.10%.B.12%.C.6%D.7%.

16.A.Peoplearelesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.B.Thefinancialinvestmentmayincrease.

C.Well-paidjobsarenoteasytofind.D.Unexpectedproblemsmayarise.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Anewartprojectinthecity.B.Anassignmentfortheirartclass.

C.Anartdisplayinsidethepubliclibrary.D.Apaintingthatthegirlsawdowntown.

18.A.Afamousartistisgoingtovisithisclass.

B.Hisartworkmightbeseenbymanypeople.

C.Hisclassmightvisitanartmuseum.

isgettingagoodgradeinhisartclass.

19.A.Tothezoo.

B.Toanartstore.

C.ToMainStreet.

D.Tothepubliclibrary.

20.A.Sothathecanhandinhishomework.

B.Sothathecansignupforaclasstrip.

C.Sothathecanseeanewpainting.

D.Sothathecantalktotheteacher.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Tabletennis,alsoknownaspingpong,isasport（21）twoorfourplayershitalightweightballbackandforth（22）atableusingasmallbat.Thegametakesplaceonahardtabledividedbyanet.Exceptfortheinitialserve,therulesaregenerallyasfollows:

playersmustallowaballplayedtowardthemtobounceonetimeontheirsideofthetable,andmustreturnit（23）itbouncesontheoppositesideatleastonce.Whenaplayerfailstoreturntheball（24）therules,apoint（25）（score）.Playisfastanddemandsquickreactions.Spinningtheballaltersitstrajectoryandlimitsanopponent'soptions,givingthehitteragreatadvantage.

ThesportoriginatedinVictorianEngland,whereitwasplayedamongtheupper-classasanafter-dinnerparlourgame.IthasbeensuggestedthatmakeshiftversionsofthegameweredevelopedbyBritishmilitaryofficersinIndiainaround1860sor1870s,（26）broughtitbackwiththem.Arowofbooksstoodupalongthecenterofthetableasanet,twomorebooks

（27）（serve）asracketsandwereusedtocontinuouslyhitagolf-ball.

Ithadseveraldifferentnames,（28）（include）'whiff-whaff'.Thename"ping-pong"wasinwideusebeforeBritishmanufacturerJ.Jaques&SonLtdtrademarkeditin1901.Thename"ping-pong"thencame（29）（describe）thegameplayedusingtheratherexpensiveJaques'sequipment.AsimilarsituationaroseintheUnitedStates,whereJaquessoldtherightstothe"ping-pong"nametoParkerBrothers.ParkerBrothersthenenforceditstrademarkfortheterminthe1920smakingthevariousassociationschangetheirnamesto"tabletennis"insteadofthemorecommon,（30）trademarked,term.

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.competitors

B.philosophy

C.properly

D.maximize

E.enthusiastic

F.candidate

G.mirrors

H.background

I.extremely

J.conducted

K.cultural

Whenaskedaboutoneinterviewcandidatewhoimpressedhermost,Christine,anHRmanagerataninvestmentcompanycitedanexampleofa（n）41whohadpreparedwell.“Heseemedverypreparedtoworkforourcompanyduringtheinterview.He42goodresearchonthecompany’scorebusinessandalsotheindustryingeneral,”shesaid.ThissuggeststhatHRmanagersexpectcandidatestodotheirhomework43,buthow?

Herearesometipsto44yourchancesofgettingajob.

SearchtheWebandresearchthe45ofthecompanyandthepeoplewhoyouthinkaregoingtobeinterviewingyou.Learnexactlywhatitisthattheydoandhowyouwouldfitinwiththecompany.Mostimportantly,trytounderstandthe“culture”ofthecompany,whichistosayitsunderlying46;theHRdepartmentsoftenstatemissionsandgive47statements.Youneedtocommunicateinawaythat48theircompanystandards;thiswillshowthatyoucanfitinthatorganization.Understandalittleofwhattheir49aredoing.Thiswillshowthatyou’vebotheredtofindoutwheretheirpositioninthemarketis.

Justasimportantisyourownpersonalpreparation.Thinkaboutthekeythingsyouwanttocommunicateandwhyyouwouldbeidealforthejob.Thinkabouthowyoucansound50withoutsoundingdesperate--howyoucansellyourself.

Generally,wearasuit（andalsoatieforguys）,butthedresscodedependsonthejobyouaregoingfor.Whenyoustudythecompanyculture,checkwhatisexpectedinthisareaalso.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Unexpectedgifts

Alargenumberofinventionsrequireyearsofdifficultresearchanddevelopmentbeforetheyare41.Forinstance,ThomasEdisonhadtomakemorethan1,000attemptstoinventtheincandescentlightbulb（白炽灯泡）beforehesucceeded.Historyisfullof42otherexamplesofpeopletrying,yetfailing,tomakeinventionsbeforethey43succeeded.Yetsomeinventionshavecomeaboutnotthroughhardworkbutsimplybyaccident.

44,whensomeoneunintentionallyinventedsomething,theinventorwasattemptingtocreatesomethingelse.45,inthe1930s,chemistRoyPlunkettwasattemptingtomakeanewsubstancethatcouldbeusedtorefrigerateitems.Hemixedsomechemicalstogether.Then,heputthemintoapressurizedcontainerandcooledthe46.Bythetimehisexperimentwascomplete,hehadanewinvention.Itwasnotasubstancethatcouldbeusedfor47though.Instead,hehadinventedTeflon,whichistodaymost48usedtomakenonstickpotsandpans.49,decadesearlier,JohnPembertonwasapharmacist（药剂师）inAtlanta,Georgia.Hewasattemptingtocreateatonicthatpeoplecouldusewhenevertheyhadheadaches.Whilehewasnotsuccessfulinthat50,hemanagedtoinvent51,theworld-famouscarbonatedsoftdrink.

Scientistshavealsomadecrucialdiscoveries52whentheywereconductingexperiments.In1928,AlexanderFlemingdiscoveredpenicillin,anantibiotic,53.Hediscoveredsomemold（霉）growinginadishwithsomebacteria.Henoticedthatthebacteriaseemedtobe54themold.When