中考英语专题复习语法填空真题B卷.docx

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中考英语专题复习语法填空真题B卷.docx

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中考英语专题复习语法填空真题B卷.docx

中考英语专题复习语法填空真题B卷

中考英语专题复习——语法填空(真题)B卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、语法填空(共20题;共184分)

1.(5分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

讲答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Lifeishard.Andjuniormiddleschoolstudentshaveeveryreasontosayso.

Recently,Zhejiangdid________surveyofyoungpeople'smentalhealth.ItfoundthatjuniormiddleschoolstudentsinZhejiangfeelthe________(big)pressurefromschoolamongteenagers.Besides,48.8percentofmiddleschoolstudentsshowsignsofmentalhealthproblems.

Whatarestudents________(worry)about?

________,theclassrankingafterexams.Second,being________(able)toreachtheirparents'expectation,”theYouthTimesreported.

ThisisnotonlytruewithChinesestudents.TheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationrecentlydidasimilarsurvey.Theresultsare________(surprise):

intheUS,teenagershaveahigherlevelofstressthanadults.Forthem,oneofthebigreasonsforstress________(be)alsoschoolwork.

________canwedotohelp?

Tobeginwith,makesureyouhaveanactivelife.Sleepfor9-10hoursaday,findsomeonetoexercisewitheveryday,andeatwell,saidNormanB.Anderson,anexpertfromtheassociation.Also,trytokeepaway________mobilephonesandcomputers.________youspendtoomuchtimeonthem,youwillmorelikelyfeelupset,saidexperts.

2.(9分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Onceuponatime,aneagle(老鹰)wasflyingintheskywhenhesuddenlysawabeautifulhen.Theeaglecamenearthehenandsaid,"Myprettyhen,ILoveyou.Willyoube________ (I)wife?

"

Thehenwasscaredfortheeaglewassostrong.Herhusband,thecockhadgoneouttolookforfoodandherkidshadgoneawaysomewhereloplaywithother________(child).Thehenquicklyanswered,"I'mwillingtobe,butletmefirstgrowwingslikeyours,soIcanfly________ highasyou."Theeaglereplied,"OK!

Thisringisforyouasasignofourbetrothal(订婚).TieitaroundyournecktillIreturn."

Thehenagreed________ (do)so,andtheeagleflewaway.

Whenthecockmetthehenthenextday,hewasvery________ (surprise)toseetheringaroundherneck.Hesaid,"Wheredidyougetthatring?

Throwitawayimmediately."

ThehendidthisandthecockwascheerfulIagain.Butattheweekend,theeaglecame________.

Thefrightenedhenhidherselfbehindherdoorbuttheeaglesoonfoundherout.Suddenlyhecried,"Where________(be)theringthatIgaveyou?

Whyareyounotwearingit?

"

Thehenwasveryscaredandsaid,"ForgivemelIlostityesterday.IwaswalkinginthegardenwhenImetalargesnake.Iwas________ frightenedthatIranfast.WhenIgothome,Icouldn'tfindit."

Theeaglelookedatthehen________ (angry)andsaid,"Idon'tbelieveyou.Youhavehurtme.Iwillpunishyou.________ youdon'tmarryme,Iwillsnatch(抓)awayallyourchickensfromyou.ButIwillpromisetoforgiveyouonlyifyoufindmyring.Good-bye!

"

Eversince,allthehensintheworldhavebeenscratching(轻抓)thegroundtofindtheeagle'sring.

3.(10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Johnsonisaneight-year-oldboy.Heis________goodboy.Hedoeswellinallhis________(lesson).Helovesschool,andheisalwaysactive(活跃的)inclass.Everytimetheteacherasksaquestion.Johnsonalways________(put)uphishandquickly.Sometimeshisallansweriswrong,________theteacheralwayssmilesandsays,“Good,Johnson.Butisthereabetteranswer________myquestion?

Oneday,theteacheraskstheboysandgirlsaquestion.“Swallows(燕子)flytothesouthbeforethewinteris________(come),”hesays.“But________don'tcatsanddogsdothesame?

Johnsonliftshishandas________(usually).

“Yes,Johnson?

”saysmeteacher________(happy).

Johnsonstandsupandsays,“Because________(them)havenowings(膀).”

4.(10分)用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。

Onceuponatime,abiglionlivedinazoo.Oneday,he________(be)veryhungry.WhenBill,thekeeper,gave________hisdinner,heateitupquickly.Quitebymistakeheateupthekeepertoo.________itwastimeforlunch,Billdidnotshowup.Theotherkeeperssatdowntoeat,stillwondering________youngBillwasnotthere.________(sudden)therecamealoudsoundfromtheLionHouse.Theywent________(see)whatwasthematter.Theretheysawthebiglion________(lie)ontheground.Helooked________(big)thanbefore.Thekeeperslookedatoneanotherandallofthemsaidatonce,“Ofcourse!

ThebiglionhaseatenpoorBill.”Theygottwo________(bottle)ofmedicinequickly,andthentheymadethebiglionsleepfor________operation(手术).Theycutupthefrontofhisbelly(肚子).Billjumpedoutfromit,lookingquiteallright.

5.(10分)王雷家有许多规则,如:

早起,整理房间,平时不能出去,周末要上许多课外班等。

他不知道怎么办,他只好写信向专家求救。

请帮助他完成求救信。

(每空一词)

Dearexpert,

I'msorrytotellyouthatIhavetoomany________athome.Imust________upearlyinthemorningandmakethebed.Iamnotallowedtogo________ateightonweekends.Also,Ihavetogotoafter-schoolclasses.Canyoutellme________todo?

Couldyougivemesome________?

Yours,

Wanglei

6.(5分)根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Everyone________(need)friends.Wecansharesecrets________ ourfriendsandturntothemforh________ whenweareintrouble.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?

First,learntosmile.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou.Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom________(he).Second,trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf________ happywhenyoucallthembytheirnamesb________ youdon'tforgetthem.Third,learntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave________(difference)ideas.Ifyoudon'tagreewithotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Teenagersneedtohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily________(member).Allinall,agoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe________(good)inyou.Onceyouhave________(find)suchagoodfriend,dotreasurehim.

7.(10分)阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。

Thereareproblemsbetweenteenagersandadults.Lackof________ (communicate)isoneofthem.Asforteenagers,itcanoftenbequitedifficulttotalktoourparents.Itseemsourparentsarealwaystellingustostudy.Wefeelthatourparentshardlyunderstandus,sowetendtoeithertalktoourfriends________justkeepquietaboutourproblems.Weoftenfail________(see)thatourparentscareaboutus.Thisisashamebecausewecanactuallylearnalotfrom________(they)experiences.Weshouldnotforgetthatourparentsusedtobeteenagerstoo.Theyonce________(face)manyofthesameproblemsand________(difficult).Sotrytobe________open-mindedtowardstheiropinions.Rememberthatourparentsjustwantthe________(good)forus.Takethetimetositdownand________(real)talktothem.

Theymightprovideyou________someusefuladvice.

8.(8分)阅读下面的短文,请根据所给的中文写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。

Haveyoueverpickedupapentowritesomecharacters,butyoucan't________(记得)whattheylooklike?

You'renotalone.CCTV-10startedashow________(叫做)ChineseCharacterDictationCom-petition(《中国汉字听写大会》)lastyear.Ontheshow,onlythreeoutof10adults________(正确地)wrotebingjiling(icecream冰激凌),andnoonecould  writeoutpenti(sneeze喷嚏).Accordingtoasurvey,94.1%ofpeoplesaidtheyhadmemorylapses(差错)when________(写)somecharacters.

ItseemsthatChinesecharactersareindanger.Sincethedigital(数码)agebegan,fewerand________(少)peopleusepensandpaper.MostpeoplenowwriteChineseonkeyboardsusingpinyin.Asa________(结果),manypeoplewouldforgetthefeatures(特征)ofaChinesecharacter,suchasitsstructureand________(意思)easily.

Chinesecharactersareoneoftheworld's________(古老的)writtenlanguages,datingback(追溯到)to1100BC.It'snotonlyawayforustorecordthings,________(而且)it'simportanttopassonChineseculture.Forexample,thecharacternan(male男)ismadeupoftwo________(部分),tian(farmland田)andli(strength力).WecantellfromitthatintheoldtimesChinesemenwereinchargeof(负责)workingonthefarmland.

9.(10分)Juliasayssheisfeelingalot________ (well)today.

10.(9分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Somepeopleprefertomakefriendswithpeoplewhoareverymuchlikethemwhileotherspreferfriendswhoareverydifferent.Thereareadvantagesofbothtypesof________(friend).Ifaman________(choose)afriendsimilartohimself,thereisnoproblemthattheywillsharemanycommoninterests.Theymayhavesimilargoalsinlife.Thismeansthattheywillbeable________(help)eachotherinachievingtheirgoals.Twopeoplewhoareverysimilarwillfeel________(comfort)witheachotherandmayunderstandeachother'sfeelingsbetter.________(they)friendshipmaybedeeperandlastlonger.

Therearealsomanyadvantagesof________(make)friendswithsomeoneofoppositeinterestsandevencharacter.Inthistypeoffriendship,thetwopeoplecomplement(补充)eachother.Ifoneisweakinsomeways,________otherisstrong.Twopeople________similargoalsmayfindthemselvesincompetition,________thosewhowantdifferentthingscanalwayssupporteachother.Thosewhohavedifferentinterestscan________(introduction)eachothertonewexperienceandsoenrich(丰富)theirknowledge.

Afriendwhoisunlikememaybechallenging,butasimilarfriendisfamiliarandsafe.

11.(10分)阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式。

Manypeoplelikepandasverymuchbecausetheyareverycute.Mostofthemcome________ Sichuan,China.Theyhavewhitehair________ bigeyes.And________ (they)ears,legsandshouldersareallblacktoo.Pandasareusuallyheavy,buttheycanclimbtreeslikek

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