江苏省徐州市睢宁县宁海外国语学校高中英语unit34阅文档格式.docx
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.Thecoachwasreplaced.
Thenewcoach,however,tookallthefunoutofthegame:
Allwedidduringpracticewas
42
.IalwayswishedtoGodthatitwouldrainsowewouldnothavethe
43
.Ofcourse,allteamsrundrills;
theyare
44
.Butweransomuchthat,afterwards,wehadtrouble
45
.Youngerpeopleshouldn’tbedoingexercises
46
for18-year-olds.
Iwasverythin
47
Istartedfootball,butasamemberofthisteamIwouldn’teatmuch,becauseIwasafraidofbeingtoo
48
torun.Ifearedmakingmistakes,andtheaddedpressurecausedmetomakemorethanmyusual
49
.
Isallthispressurenecessary?
I
50
upleavingthefootballteam.Fourothergirlsdidthesame,andtwoofthemstoppedplayingfootballcompletely.That’s
51
becausetheyhadsomuchpotential.Theywerejustburned-outwithallthepressurethey
52
fromthecoachortheirparents.
Icontinuedplayingfootballatschooland
53
myloveforit.Ijoinedaprivateteamcoachedbymyschoolcoach.WhenIstartedplaying
54
him,hetoldmeIneededtorelaxbecauseIlookednervous.After
I
55
down,Iplayedbetter.Whenyouenjoysomething,it’sal
oteasiertodoitwell.
36.A.class
B.club
C.team
D.board
37.A.playing
B.living
C.learning
D.working
38.A.great
B.equal
C.right
D.extra
39.A.business
B.struggle
C.attempt
D.pressure
40.A.free
B.private
C.good
D.basic
41.A.matches
B.courses
C.lessons
D.programs
42.A.jump
B.play
C.run
D.shoot
43.A.duty
B.meeting
C.operation
D.training
44.A.necessary
B.boring
C.scientific
D.practical
45.A.speaking
B.moving
C.sleeping
D.breathing
46.A.used
B.intended
C.made
D.described
47.A.till
B.since
C.before
D.because
48.A.full
B.tired
C.lazy
D.big
49.A.size
B.share
C.space
D.state
50.A.gave
B.kept
C.ended
D.picked
51.A.sad
B.shameful
C.silly
D.serious
52.A.received
B.suffered
C.brought
D.felt
53.A.reconsidered
B.rediscovered
C.re-formed
D.replaced
54.A.at
B.by
C.for
D.around
55.A.fell
B.stepped
C.slowed
D.calmed
2
Chances
IreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer(职业).
Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.
Ithenfoundmyselfajob.Lookingaftertwolittlegirls,Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she’dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn’toftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorning
swiththechildren.
OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme,Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualification(资格证书)ifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart–timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.
NowI’vegotafull–timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren’ttopoftheclassatschool.
56.Whatistheauthor’spresentjob?
A.Workingpart–timeinacollege.
B.Takingcareofchildrenforafamily.
C.Helpingchildrenwiththeirschoolwork.
D.Lookingafterchildrenatakindergarten.
57.Whenstayingwiththetwogirls’family,theauthor.
A.waspaidforextraworkB.oftenworkedlonghours
C.gotmuchhelpfromherbossD.tookadayoffeveryotherweek
58.Whydidtheauthorleaveherfirstjob?
A.Shefoundafull–timejob.
B.Shewasfedupwithchildren.
C.Shedecidedtoattendapart–timecourse.
D.Sheneededarestafterworkingextrahours.
59.Whathastheauthorlearnedfromherownexperiences?
A.Lesssuccesstulstudentscanstillhaveacareer.
B.Qualificationsarenecessaryforacareer.
C.Hardworkmakesanexcellentstudent.
3.OnemustchoosethejobshelikesC
Howcouldwepossiblythinkthatkeepinganimalsincagesinunnaturalenvironments-mostlyforentertainmentpurposes-isfairandrespectful?
Zooofficialssaytheyareconcernedaboutanimals.However,mostzoosremain“collections”ofinteresting“things”ratherthanprotectivehabitats(栖息地).Zoosteachpeoplethatitisacceptabletokeepanimalsbored,lonely,andfarfromtheirnaturalhomes.
Zoosclaim(声称)toeducatepeopleandsaveendangeredspecies(物种),butvisitorsleavezooswithouthavinglearnedanythingmeaningfulabouttheanimals’naturalbehavior,intelligence,orbeauty.Zooskeepanimalsinsmallspacesorcages,andmostsignsonlymentionthespecies’name,diet,andnaturalrange(分布区).Theanimals’normalbehaviorisseldomnoticedbecausezoosdon’tusuallytakecareoftheanimals’naturalneeds.
Theanimalsarekepttogetherinsmallspaces,withnoprivacyandlittleopportunityformentalandphysicalexercise.Thisresultsinunusuallyandself-destructivebehaviorcalledzoochosis.Aworldwidestudyofzoosfoundthatzoochosisiscommonamonganimalskeptinsmallspacesorcages.Anotherstudyshowedthatelephantsspend22percentoftheirtimemakingrepeatedheadmovementsorbitingcagebars,andbearsspend30percentoftheirtimewalkingbackandforth,asignofunhappinessandpain.
Furthermore,mostanimalsinzoosarenotendangered.Captivebreeding(圈养繁殖)ofendangeredbigcats.Asianelephants,andotherspecieshasnotresultedintheirbeingsentbacktothewild.Zoostalkalotabouttheircaptivebreedingprogramsbecausetheydonotwantpeop
letoworryaboutaspeciesdyingout.Infact,babyanimalsalsoattractalotofpayingcustomers.Haven’tweseenenoughcompetitionstonamebabyanimals?
Actually,wewillsaveendangeredspeciesonlyifwesavetheirhabitatsandputanendtothereasonspeoplekillthem.In
steadofsupportingzoos,weshouldsupportgroupsthatworktoprotectani
mals’naturalhabitats.
64.Howwouldtheauthordescribetheanimals’lifeinzoos?
A.Dangerous.B.Unhappy.C.Natural.D.Easy.
65.Inthestateofzoochosis,animals_________.
A.remainincagesB.behavestrangely
C.attackotheranimalsD.enjoymovingaround
66.Whatdoestheauthortrytoargueinthepassage?
A.Zoosarenotwo
rththepublicsupport.
B.Zoosfailintheirattempttosaveanimals.
C.Zoosshouldtreatanimalsashumanbeings.
D.Zoosuseanimalsasameansofentertainment.
67.Theauthortriestopersuadereaderstoaccepthisargumentmainlyby_________.
A.pointingoutthefaultsinwhatzoosdo
B.usingevidencehehascollectedatzoos
C.questioningthewayanimalsareprotected
D.discussingtheadvantagesofnaturalhabitats
68.Althoughhearguesagainstzoos,theauthorwouldstillagreethat__________.
A.zooshavetokeepanimalsinsmallcages
B.mostanimalsinzoosareendangeredspecies
C.someendangeredanimalsarereproducedinzoos
D.it’sacceptabletokeepanimalsawayfromtheirhabitats
D
4
“IWentSkydivingat84”
Asayounggirlgrowingupinthe1930s,Ialwayswantedtoflyaplane,butbackthenitwasalmostunheardofforawomantodothat.Igotatasteofthatdreamin2001.Whenmyhusbandarrangedformetorideinahotairballoonformybirthday.Buttheexperienceturnedouttobeverydull.Aroundthattime,Itoldmyhusbandthattheywerehavinganessaycompetitionandthetopicwasexperienceofalifetimethatyouwantedtohave,Idecidedtowriteaboutmydream.
Intheessay,Iwroteaboutmydesiretoskydive,statingGeorgeBushSr.diditatage80.Whynotme?
Iwasjust84andinprettygoodhealth.AyearwentbyandIheardnothing.ButthenatacommunitypartyinlateApril2009,theyannouncedthatIwasoneofthewinners.Ijustcouldn’tbelieveit.Inspiredbythis,Idecidedtorealizemydream,eventhoughsomeofmyfamilymembersandmydoctorwereagainstit.
OnJune11,2009,nearly40ofmyfamilyandfriendsgatheredintheareaclosetowhereIwouldlandwhileIheadedupintheairplane.Myinstructor,Jay,guidedmethroughtheexperience.TheplanewasthenoisiestoneIhadevenbeenin,butIwasn’tfrightened----Iwasreallyjustlookingforwardtotheexperience.Whenwereached13,0
00feet,Jayinstructedmetothrowmyselfoutoftheplane.Whenwefirsthittheair,thewindwassostrongthatIcouldhardlybreathe.ForasecondIthought,“WhathaveIgottenmyselfinto?
”Buttheneverythinggotcalmer.Wewereinafreefallforaboutaminutebeforejayopenedtheparachute(降落