山东省潍坊市高考英语完形填空一轮练习4.docx
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山东省潍坊市高考英语完形填空一轮练习4
山东省潍坊市2016高考英语完形填空一轮练习(4)
【四川省凉山州2014第二次诊断性测试】
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Itwasaperfectday,justtherightkindofdaytogofishing
My13-year-oldsonJonathanandIhadbeen 1 thistripforweeks,andnowwewere
sittingontheshoreofabeautifullake.
We2 andtalked,andthen,suddenly,Isawsmallwaves 3 myfloat(浮子)hadbeen.I
waited,thinkingitwouldpoprightbackupagain,butthefloatstayed 4 thewaterandmy
heartstartedtobeat 5 .Afterafewmoreseconds,myfishingrodwassuddenlypulledoffthe
stickitwasleaningon 6 meanditwasbeing 7 towardsthewater.
Ifirmlycaughtholdofthefishingrodandlifteditup.Thisfishwas 8 !
Slowly,myson
balancedontworocksandleaneddowntogetthegiantoffthefishhook.
Forjustonesecond,helosthis 9 andreachedupwithhisrighthandtosteady 10 .
Atthatmoment,ourhugefishgotoffthefishinglineandstartedtoswim 11
IsawteasstreamingdownJonathan'sface."Dad,I'msorry.I'llneverbeableto 12 this
uptoyou."Ireachedoutandputmyhandsonhisshoulders.Isaidthefollowing 13 almost
withoutthinking."Jon,howdidyoufeel 14 Iwasreeling(往卷轴上绕起)thatfishin?
Wereyou
excited?
"Henoddedandsaid,"Dad,I'veneverbeenso 15 inmywholelife!
”Irepied,
"Jon,wash’tthataboutthemostfunwe'veeverhadtogether?
"Henoddedhisheadin 16 .
ThenIsaid,"So,whyshouldweletafishgettingaway 17 possiblythebestexperience
we'veeverhad?
Let’sbehappyaboutthefunwedidhave."
Myson, 18 hisarmsaroundme,said,"Dad,Iloveyousomuch!
”1 19 himback
andsaidsoftlyintohisear,"Iloveyoutoo,Jon."
We 20 didcatchthatbigfish.ButI'veknowneversincethatIdidn'tletthemost
importantthinggetawaythatday.
1.A.promotingB.planningC.appreciatingD.setting
2.A.ranB.listenedC.layD.fished
3.A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.that
4.A.overB.onC.underD.by
5.A.heavilyB.quietlyC.curiouslyD.regularly
6.A.ontopofB.infrontofC.behindD.against
7.A.takenB.draggedC.carriedD.pushed
8.A.aliveB.whiteC.hugeD.beautiful
9.A.healthB.temperC.balanceD.bucket
10.A.himB.itC.himselfD.itself
11.A.awayB.beyondC.alongD.up
12.A.pickB.buildC.makeD.speed
13.A.commentsB.wordsC.songsD.apologies
14.A.althoughB.sinceC.unlessD.while
15.A.excitedB.angryC.forgetfulD.puzzled
16.A.happinessB.surpriseC.guiltD.agreement
17.A.bringB.mendC.shakeD.ruin
18.A.throwingB.gettingC.showingD.folding
19.A.heldB.huggedC.followed.pushed
20.A.reallyB.onceC.neverD.merely
【参考答案】完形填空
1—20、BDACCBBCCCACBDADDABC
记叙文型完形填空
IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Myearlyintentionofgardeningmaynothaveoriginatedfrommylovefornature.Itwasto__1__myparents.
Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood.Butmymotheroftenlookedwith__2__atthisworkofnaturalart.Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishtoher,“Somethingelseto__3__!
”Seeingtheneighboursbusywithgardening,myfathereverthoughtitawasteoftime.
Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomethingoppositetowhatevermyparentsdid!
Ifgardeningweresomethingtheyfound__4__,Iwouldplantagarden!
Iplantedsomelily(百合花)seedsintheyard.Buttheyfailedto__5__.Icontinuedtoplantsunflowerseedsandroses.Wildwithjoy,Ifoundthefirstrosebloom(开花).Onebyone,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.__6__,Iwastouchedbythislandofwonder.
However,myparentsshowednointerestinmygarden.Myfatherevenshoutedatmebecausehefounditwas__7__tomovearoundmygardentothedriveway.Tomymother's__8__,Iputinhervasemyrealroseswhich,inher
eyes,weresimplyweedsratherthanflowers.
Regardlessoftheir__9__,Ikeptonplantingmygardenandcontinuedtoenjoythepleasureofgardening.Plantsmakesuchgoodcompanions:
theybreathe,theybloom,they__10__tocareandlove.
IthasbeenmanyyearssinceImademyfirstgardenoutofmydesireto__11__myparents.TodayIbecomeknownasMrsGreenthumbs,teachinggardeningandhostingagardeningshowwhichmakesmyparent
sfeelvery__12__.AndnowIcouldsayitismyaffectionfornaturethatmakesmearealgardener.
1.A.pleaseB.change
C.helpD.annoy
2.A.doubtB.appreciation
C.surpriseD.excitement
3.A.collectupB.careabout
C.cleanupD.comein
4.A.painfulB.valuable
C.upsettingD.interesting
5.A.comeupB.breakout
C.holdonD.getthrough
6.A.LuckilyB.Cheerfully
C.RegularlyD.Eventually
7.A.convenientB.troublesome
C.enjoyedD.dangerous
8.A.sadnessB.displeasure
C.delightD.relief
9.A.dislikeB.encouragement
C.threatD.suggestion
10.A.devoteB.turn
C.respondD.lead
11.A.defeatB.satisfy
C.respectD.challenge
12.A.proudB.comfortable
C.strangeD.disappointed
(四)
【要点综述】作者小时候出于逆反心理,在院子里种花,结果喜欢上了园艺,后来作者在这方面作出了成绩,成为一名真正的园艺师,使当初持反对意见的父母也为之自豪。
1.D 根据下文可知,作者最初从事园艺只是想给父母添烦恼。
D选项表示“惹恼,使生气,使烦恼”,符合文意。
2.A 根据下文父母对作者从事园艺的态度可知,B、C、D三项可排除。
3.C 由前面tonsofrubbish的提示可知,垃圾是要清理的。
在四个选项中,C项“清理,打扫”
符合文意。
4.C 由于作者有逆反心理,作者想到如果园艺是父母感到烦恼的事,那就种植一个花园。
C选项表示“令人烦恼的”,符合语境。
5.A 作者在院子里种了百合花种子,但是没有发芽。
因此,正确答案为A选项。
comeup长出地面,破土而出。
6.D 朵朵鲜花竞相绽放,最终,作者被眼前的奇观所感动。
由此可知,D选项符合语境。
eventually最后,终于。
7.B 作者的父亲觉得花挡住了车道,这令他烦恼不已。
B选项有“令人烦恼的”之意,符合文意。
8.B 作者把自己的真玫瑰花放进母亲的花瓶里,这使她感觉不愉快。
toone'sdispleasure意为“令人不愉快的是”,符合语境。
9.A 尽管作者的父母不喜欢作者的所作所为,但是作者一直坚持自己的做法。
由此可知,A选项符合语境。
10.C 植物成为作者的好伙伴,它们呼吸,它们开花,它们对作者的关爱有回应。
respondto意为“对……反应,响应”。
11.D 根据上文,作者具有逆反心理,种植花草是出于挑战父母。
由此可知,D选项与文意相符。
12.A 现在作者已经成为一位著名的园艺师,使父母为之自豪。
在四个选项中,只有A选项符合文意。
综合技能完形训练、
PeopleonacollegecampusweremorelikelytogivemoneytotheMarchofDimesiftheywereaskedforadonationbyadisabledwomaninawheelchairthanifaskedbyanondisabledwoman.Inanother50,subwayridersinNewYorksawamancarryingastickstumble(绊脚)andfalltothefloor.Sometimesthevictimhadalargeredbirthmarkonhis51;sometimeshedidnot.Inthissituation,thevictimwasmorelikelyto52aidifhisfacewasspotlessthanifhehadanunattractivebirthmark.In53theseandotherresearchfindings,twothemesare54:
wearemorewillingtohelppeoplewelikeforsomereasonandpeoplewethink55assistance.
Insomesituations,thosewhoarephysicallyattractivearemorelikelytoreceiveaid.56,inafieldstudyresearchersplacedacompletedapplicationtograduateschoolinatelephoneboxattheairport.Theapplicationwasreadytobe57,buthadapparentlybeen"lost".Thephotoattachedtotheapplicationwassometimesthatofavery58personandsometimesthatofalessattractiveperson.Themeasureofhelpingwaswhethertheindividualwhofoundtheenvelopeactuallymaileditornot.Resultsshowedthatpeopleweremorelikelyto 59theapplicationifthepersoninthephotowasphysicallyattractive.
Thedegreeof60betweenthepotentialhelperandthepersoninneedisalsoimportant.
Forexample,peoplearemorelikelytohelpastrangerwhoisfromthesamecountryratherthanaforeigner.Inonestudy,shoppersonabusystreetinScotlandweremorelikelytohelpapersonwearinga(n) 61T-shirtthanapersonwearingaT-shirtprintedwithoffensivewords.
Whetherapersonreceiveshelpdependsinpartonthe"worth"ofthecase.Forexample,shoppersinasupermarketweremorelikelytogivesomeone.62tobuymilkratherthantobuycookies,probablybecausemilkisthoughtmoreessentialfor63thancookies.PassengersonaNewYorksubwayweremorelikelytohelpamanwhofelltothegroundifheappearedtobe64ratherthandrunk.
50.A.study
B.way
C.word
D.college
51.A.hand
B.arm
C.face
D.back
52.A.refuse
B.beg
C.lose
D.receive
53.A.challenging
B.recording
C.understanding
D.publishing
54.A.important
B.possible
C.amusing
D.missing
55.A.seek
B.deserve
C.obtain
D.accept
56.A.Atfirst
B.Aboveall
C.Inaddition
D.Forexample
57.A.printed
B.mailed
C.rewritten
D.signed
58.A.talented
B.good-looking
C.helpful
D.hard-working
59.A.sendin
B.throwaway
C.fillout
D.turndown
60.A.similarity
B.friendship
C.cooperation
D.contact
61.A.expensive
B.plain
C.cheap
D.strange
62.A.time
B.instructions
C.money
D.chances
63.A.shoppers
B.research
C.children
D.health
64.A.talkative
B.handsome
C.calm
D.sick
参考答案:
-----------完形填空
50-54ACDCA55-59BDBBA60-64ABDDD
【陕西省西安市第一中学2014高考英语二模试题】
完型填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
WhenIwas17,Ireadaquotethatwentsomethinglike:
“Ifyouliveeachdayasifitwereyourlast,somedayyou’11mostcertainlyberight.”Itmadeadeep26onme.andsincethen,forthepast33years,Ihave27inthemirroreverymorningandaskedmyself:
“Iftodaywerethelastdayofmylife,28IwanttodowhatIamabouttodotoday?
”Andwhenevertheanswerhasbeen“No”fortoomanydaysina29,IknowIneedtochangesomething.
RememberingthatI’llbe30soonisthemostimportanttoolI’veeverknowntohelpmemakethebig31inlifebecausealmosteverythingfallsawayinthefaceofdeath,32onlywhatistrulyimportant
AboutayearagoIwas33withcancer.Mydoctorevenadvisedmetogohomeandgetmyaffairs34order,whichisadoctor’swayoftellingpeopletopreparetodie.I35withthatdiagnosisallday.36,atlastanadvancedtestshowedthatitwasaveryrarecancerthatis37withsurgery.IhadthesurgeryandI’mfinenow.
38wantstodie.Evenpeoplewhowanttogotoheavendon’twanttodietogetthereAndyetdeathisthedestinationweall39.Noonehaseverescapedit.Andthatisasitshouldbe,becausedeathisverylikelythesinglebestinventionof40.Itislife'sch