Unit3 healthy life文档格式.docx
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Canyouhelpme,please?
Ihavetriedtostopsmokingseveraltimes.I
amOKfortwodaysandthenIfeelreallysickandirritableandIhavetostartsmokingagain.Iknowsmokingisabadhabit,butIjustcan’t
seemtogiveitup.Doyouhaveanyusefultips?
YourssincerelyLiXiaolei
Step2Discussion
Discusswithyourpartnerandmakealistofthetipstoquitsmoking.Slideshow
Tipsonhowtoquitsmoking
Writedownwhyyouwanttoquit(thebenefitsofquitting):
livelonger,feelbetter,foryourfamily,savemoney,smellbetter,findamatemoreeasily,etc.Youknowwhat'
sbadaboutsmokingandyouknowwhatyou'
llgetbyquitting.Putitonpaperandreaditdaily.
Setaquitdate.Decidewhatdayyouwillextinguishyourcigarettesforever.Writeitdown.Planforit.Askyourfamilyandfriendstosupportyourdecisiontoquit.Talkwithyourdoctoraboutquitting.Beginanexerciseprogram.
Dosomedeepbreathingeachdayfor3to5minutes.Cutbackoncigarettesgradually.Drinklotsofwater.
Findsomethingtoholdinyourhandandmouth,toreplacecigarettes.
Wheneveryouhaveacravingforacigarette,insteadoflightingup,writedownyourfeelingsorwhateverisonyourmind.
Believeinyourself.Believethatyoucanquit.
Choose3piecesofmostusefuladviceandwrite2or3sentencestoexplainhowtodoit.Step3Writing
WritealettertogiveXiaoleisomehelpfuladvice.Youcanrefertothestructureandusefulexpressionsbelow.Slideshowstructure
beginningoftheletter:
showyoursympathyforhimandencouragehimbodyoftheletter:
listtheadviceonhowtoquitsmoking
endoftheletter:
expressyourwishandencouragehimUsefulexpressions
HowtoadvisepeopleaboutwhattodoDo…
Youshould…Don'
tforgetto…
Itwouldbeagoodideato…It’sOK/allrightto…
HowtoadvisepeopleaboutwhatnottodoDon’t…
Youdon’thaveto…Thereisnoneedto…It’snotnecessaryto…SampleLetterDearLiXiaolei,
Iamsorryyouhavehadsomuchtroubletostopsmoking,butIamgladyouarestilltrying.Ihopethetipsbelowwillhelpyou.
Firstofall,don’tgiveup.Themoreoftenyoutrythemorelikelyyouaretoeventuallysucceed.
Whenyoufeelirritable,don’tautomaticallyreachforacigarettetomakeyoufeelbetter.Takeafewmomentstorelax.Startbybreathingdeeply
andliftingyourarmsouttothesideandoveryourhead.
Itisagoodideatodrinklotsofwaterandeatlotsoffruitwhenyouarequittingsmoking.Thiswillhelptoremovethenicotinefromyourbodyfasterandyouwon’tfeelsosick.
Itisnormaltofeelalittlestressedwhenyoufirstgiveupsmoking,buttrytorememberthatitwillonlylastafewdaysandthenyouwillbegintofeelmuchbetter.
Keepupthegoodwork,LiXiaolei,andremindyourselfhowmuchhealthieryouwillbewhenyoufinallyquit.
Goodluckandbestwishes,SunGao
Step4Homework
Revisetheunitandprepareforanexam.
教案2人教选修6Unit3LanguagepointsTeachingmaterial
1.Tolearnsomenewwordsandphrases.2.Tomasterthemainideaofeachparagraph.3.Tolearnsomecomplicatedsentencepatterns.TeachingImportantPoint
Howtohelpthestudentstomastertheusageofsomeusefulwords,expressionsandsentences.TeachingDifficultPoint
Howtoenablethestudentstograspandrememberthedetailedinformationofthereadingmaterial.TeachingProcedureStep1Revision
Matchthewordsandexpressionsonthelefttotheexplanationsontheright.
bedueto
beaddictedto
beaccustomedtomentallyautomatically
eventually
managea.likessthverymuchandwantstospendasmuchtimedoingitas
possibleb.becauseofowingtoc.relatingtotheprocessofthinkingd.machinescandoworkbythemselvesinsteadofpeoplee.atlast;
intheend
f.giveup
g.useyournosetonoticeordiscoversth.h.tosucceedindoingsth.i.beusedto
quitsmell
Step2Languagepoints
1.IthinkmylongandactivelifemustbeduetothehealthylifeIlive.dueto因为;
由…引起;
由于
accidentsduetodrivingathighspeedHerillnesswasduetobadfood.Herabsencewasduetothestorm.
知识拓展:
表示因果关系的单词和短语
becauseof介词短语“因为”较口语化owingto介词短语“因为”较正式thanksto介词短语“因为”“多亏了”asaresultof介词短语“因为”asaresult副词短语“因此”onaccountof介词短语
Because从属连词“因为”表示所叙述的理由是本局的重点
as/since从属连词“因为”表示理由是已知的,而理由以外才是叙述的重点for并列连词,不用于句首,置于第一分句之后,补充理由;
第一分句表示推测时,用for说明推测的依据。
therefore副词“因此”
so并列连词“因此”
Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.A.duetoB.becauseC.becauseofD.BothAandCKey:
D
2.Ibecameaddictedtocigarettes.
addictvt.
(1)使沉溺;
嗜好
(2)使...成瘾,热衷于addictoneselfto沉溺于,醉心于beaddictedto嗜好,热衷
Hebecameaddictedtothedrug.他上了毒瘾。
Thechildrenareaddictedtocomputergames.(喻)孩子们对计算机游戏上了瘾。
addictn.
(1)上了瘾的人filmaddict电影迷
(2)吸毒者
3.Thismeansthatafterawhileyourbecomesaccustomedtohavingnicotineinit…accustomv.vt.使习惯于
be/get/becomeaccustomedto习惯于;
适应于accustom+n./oneself+to使自己习惯/适应于其中To为介词
TheboyhasbecomeaccustomedtospeakingEnglishinpublic.那孩子已经习惯于在公众面前说英语了。
Myeyessoongrewaccustomedtothedarkness.我的眼睛很快适应了黑暗。
Theyhadtoaccustomthemselvestothehotweather.他们不得不使自己习惯于炎热的天气。
4.Iknewitwastimetoquitsmoking.
quit动词,过去式和过去分词均为quit,现在分词为quitting,①接动词-ing形式,“停止做”Iwishyou’dquitcomplaining.②辞职,离开
Hisfatherquitbecauseofillhealth.
Hehastoquitschoolbecausehecan’taffordtheeducation.知识拓展
只能用动词的-ing形式做宾语的动词和短语还有
miss,admit,avoid,acknowledge,consider,appreciate,delay,enjoy,escape,deny,fancy,favor,finish,mind,postpone,recall,practice,excuse,imagine,include,keep,mind,resent,resist,suggest,risk,resume,involve,justify,permit,prevent,put
off,cannotstand,can'
thelp,giveup,objectto,putoff,feellike,lookforwardto,persistin,insiston,dependon,approveof,thinkabout,thinkof,refrainfrom
5.smellsmell①“闻起来”,联系动词,后接adj.分词。
Theflowerssmellsweet.②闻到,嗅出常与can,could连用。
Icansmellsomethingburning.③n.嗅觉,气味,臭味
Tasteandsmellarecloselyconnected.There’sasmellofcooking.
---What'
sthatsmellcomingfromthekitchen?
----Hmm,itsmellslikefreshhomemadebread.
6.Inspiteofherwoundedleg,shemanagedtogetupthestairs.
inspiteof/despite尽管、无视,是介词短语/介词,都可接名词(短语)、动名词(短语)。
Theyhadawonderfulholiday,despite/inspiteofbadweather.尽管天气不好,他们的假日还是过得极为愉快。
Despitethecoldweather,shestillwearsshortsleeves.Inspiteofthecoldweather,shestillwearsshortsleeves.Inspiteofthecoldweather,shestillwearsshortsleeves.manageVt.&
vi.1)control控制,经营
Hecouldn’tmanagethishorse,anditthrewhimtotheground.Theboyissonaughtythathisparentscannotmanagehim.Mr.Brownmanagesalargecompanyinthetown.2)succeed,beabletodosth.设法完成,应付
ThoughIhavealotofdifficulties,Icanmanagetogeteverythingready.Ishan’tbeabletomanagewithouthelp.
IfIcan’tborrowthemoney,I’llhavetomanagewithout.manage和try的区别
manage:
dothensucceed设法做成了某事try表示尽量做,但不一定成功
Hetriedtopasstheexam,buthefailed.
Hemanagedtopasstheexam,andtheteacherpraisedhim.7.Stillothersjustgetintothehabitofsmoking.getintothehabitof养成/染上某习惯知识拓展
fallintothehabitof养成/染上某习惯formahabitof养成/染上某习惯fromhabit出于习惯byhabit出于习惯
getoutofahabit改掉某种习惯breakoffthehabitof改掉...的习惯getintotrouble惹上麻烦getintodebt负债累累getintoatemper大发脾气getintodeepwater陷于困境
getintoone’shead有某种看法getintothewayof习惯于、学会8.feellike
“feellike”意为“感到想要”。
具体用法如下:
1.后面接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,表示“想要”某物或“想要做”某事。
例如:
Ifeellikeadrink.Idon'
tfeellikeeating.
2.“feellike”还有“感到像……,摸起来像……”的意思。
Theymademefeellikeoneofthefamily.
他们使我感到我像是这个家庭中的一个成员。
Thisfeelslikesilk.知识拓展wouldlike
wouldlike”意为“想要”,其语气比用like婉转些。
1.后面接名词或代词,表示“具体要”某样东西。
I'
dliketwosweatersformydaughters.Wouldyoulikeoneofthesemooncakes?
2.后面接动词不定式,表示“愿望,喜爱”,常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。
Iwouldliketodropmaths.
Wouldyouliketocometosupper?
wouldlike”后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语。
Whatwouldyoulikemetodo?
dlikeyoutomeetmyparents,too.Step3Quiz
Completethesentenceswithwordsandphasesfromthetext.
1.RiceproductionhasincreasedgreatlyinChinaoverthelastfewyears,largely_____superhybridrice.2.HavinglivedinHawaiiallhislife,hewasnot__________tothecoldofNorthernEurope.3.Inspiteofherwoundedleg,she________togetupthestairs.4.Hetoldmethesamestory__________untilIfeltlikescreaming.5.WhenI__________playingsportIbecomeveryfatandunhealthy.6.Thedoctortoldhimto______thebadhabitofsmoking.
7.Onecanbecomephysicallyand__________addictedtonicotine.8.Hetriedmanytimesbuthegaveitup______________.9.Thiskindofflower________sogood.
10.Hewas_________ofhisbodysohedecidedtogoonadietanddomoreexercise.11.Withexamsonlyaweekaway,Iamunderalotof______.12.___________oftentakemorerisksthanadults.
13.NowthatI