河北省衡水市武邑县学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题Word格式.docx
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每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1.WhenshouldthewomanphoneMR.Brown?
A.At11:
00a.m.B.At2:
00p.m.C.At3:
00p.m.
()2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhiscat?
A.Tooold.B.Quitelovely.C.Veryactive.
()3.Whichroomoftheapartmentdoesthemandislike?
A.Thelivingroom.B.Thekitchen.C.Thebedroom.
()4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inacinema.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.
()5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theirtrips.B.Theirdreams.C.Theirfoods.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
()6.Whattroubledoesthemanhavenow?
A.Hehastoworkabroad.B.Hiscomputerhasbrokendown.C.Hecan’tgetpromoted.
()7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thewoman’sboss.B.Thewoman’scomputer.C.Thewoman’sjob.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
()8.Whatdoesthemanliketodoinhisfreetime?
A.Seefilms.B.Readbooks.C.Attendconcerts.
()9.Whatnewhobbywillthewomanstart?
A.Skiing.B.Reading.C.Listeningtomusic.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
()10.Howmanyshowershasthemantakentoday?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three
()11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Cleanupthebathroom.B.Learnmoreaboutcities.C.Takeaquickshower.
()12.WhatdidMichaeltellthewoman?
A.Watersupplyincitiesisendless.
B.Watershortagehappenseverywhere.
C.It’snogoodtakingmorethanoneshoweraday.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
()13.Whatkindofbikedoesthewomanwanttohire?
A.Amountainbike.B.Anelectricbike.C.Atouringbike.
()14.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayeachdayifsherentsbytheday?
A.£
5.B.£
14.C.£
50.
()15.Whatneedsextracharge?
A.Abag.B.Alock.C.Apump.
()16.Howwillthewomanpay?
A.Incash.B.Bycheque.C.Bycreditcard.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
()17.WhatdoesChrishopetodo?
A.Encouragepeopletojoinatennisclub.
B.Findmorepeopletoteachplayers.
C.Discovernewtalentedplayers.
()18.WhatdoesChrissayaboutclubnights?
A.Theyareheldonlyinsummer.
B.Thereisanextrachargeinwinter.
C.Foodanddrinksareprovidedeachnight.
()19.Whatcanwelearnabouttheteachingprogrammes?
A.Theymustbepaidinadvance.
B.Theyareofferedtoclubmembersonly.
C.Theyareavailabletopeoplewantingtoattendone-to-onecourse.
()20.Whatisthetennisclubgoingtodofromnextspring?
A.Introducejuniorclubnights.
B.Providefoodonjuniorclubnights.
C.Encourageparentstohelpwithteaching.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
AvisittoAustraliawouldnotbecompletewithouttakingthechancetoseesomeoftheseanimalsintheirnaturalenvironment.
FrilledLizard
TheFrilledLizardisfoundintheeasternandnorthernpartsofAustralia,livingwithinthebush.TheFrilledLizardsfrillnormallyhangsarounditsneck,andismadeoutofaflapofskin.WhenthreatenedtheFrilledLizardwillraiseitsfrillmakingitseenmoredangerous.
Bandicoot
ThereareseveralspeciesofBandicootaroundAustralia,andalthoughoccasionallytheycanbeseenduringtheday,theyaregenerallynocturnal.Bandicootsaresmallcreaturesonlyaboutthesizeofaratandeatsmallinsectsandplants.SeveraloftheBandicootsaroundAustraliaincludetheEasternBarredBandicoot,whichisnowrarearoundAustraliaandtheSouthernBrownBandicootfoundineasternandwesternpartsofAustralia.
Koala
KoalasaresmallbearlikecreaturesthatlivealongtheeastcoastofAustralia,withtheirhabitatamongst(在……之中)thefamousEucalyptustrees.However,koalasonlyliketoeatasmallpercentageoftheEucalyptustreesfoundaroundAustralia.Koalashavehardblacknoses,withsharpclawsandathickfurrycoatandcangrowtoaweightofabout10kg.Mostoftheirtimeisspentasleepinthetrees,whichisthebestplacetoseeakoala.
Dingo
DingoesarefoundinvariousareasacrossAustralia,andunlikedomesticdogstheydonotbark.Instead,theDingomakesahowlingsoundthatisveryparticular.Dingoesgenerallyeatmice,rabbitsandrats,althoughsometimestheycanalsoattacklivestockwhenhungry.
21.WhenindangertheFrilledLizardwillraiseitsfrillto________.
A.lookmorebeautiful
B.makeitselfcomfortable
C.frightenitsenemy
D.attracttheoppositesex
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nocturnal”meaninthepassage?
A.dangerouswhenattacked.B.activeatnight.
C.smallinsize.D.gentleinthedaytime.
23.Accordingtothepassage,whichanimallikesrestinginthetree?
A.FrilledLizard. B.Dingo. C.Bandicoot. D.Koala.
B
MyelderbrotherStevegavemeimportantlessonsinvaluesthathelpedmegrowintoanadultafterourfatherdiedwhenIwassix.
Forinstance,Stevetaughtmetofacetheresultsofmybehavior.OncewhenIreturnedintearsfromaSaturdaybaseballgame,Stevetooktimetoaskmewhathadhappened.WhenIexplainedthatmybaseballhadbrokenMrs.Holt'
sbasementwindow,Steveencouragedmetoconfesstoit.Afterall,Ishouldhavebeenplayingintheparkandnotinthepathbetweenbuildings.AlthoughmykneesknockedasIexplainedtoMrs.Holt,Iofferedtopayforthewindowifshewouldreturnmyball.IalsolearnedfromStevethatpersonalproperty(财产)isasacredthing.AfterIfoundashinysilverpeninmyfifthgradeclassroom,Iwantedtokeepit,butSteveexplainedthatitmightbeimportanttosomeoneelse.Ireturnedthepentomyteacher,Mrs.Davids,andshepraisedme.
YetofalltheinstructionsStevegaveme,hisrespectforlifeisthemostvividinmymind.WhenIwastwelve,IkilledanoldbrownsparrowintheyardwithaBBgun.Excitedwithmyaccuracy,IscreamedtoStevetocomefromthehousetotakealook.Ishallneverforgetthewayhestoodforalongmomentandstaredatthebirdontheground.Theninadead,quietvoice,heasked,“Didithurtyoufirst,Mark”Ididn'
tknowwhattoanswer.Hecontinuedwithhiseyesfirm,“Theonlytimeyoushouldeventhinkofhurtingalivingthingiswhetherithurtsyoufirst.Andthenyouthinkalong,longtime.”Ireallyfeltterriblethen,butthatmomentstandsoutasthemostimportantlessonmybrothertaughtme.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confess”inParagraph2mean?
A.cover.B.admit.C.deny.D.agree.
25.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhefacedMrs.Holt?
A.Hefeltfrightened.
B.Hewasunwilling.
C.Heappearedchallenging.
D.Hewaslighthearted.
26.Whichwasthemostimportantlessontheauthorlearnedfromhisbrother?
A.Careforthepropertyofothers.
B.Thevalueofhonesty.
C.Responsibilityforone'
sactions.
D.Respectforlivingthings.
27.Whattechniquedoestheauthormainlyusetoorganizethetext?
A.Timeorder.B.Causeandeffect.
C.Examples.D.Logicalreasoning.
C
CaliforniaCondor'
sShockingRecovery
Californiacondor
CaliforniacondorsareNorthAmerica'
slargestbirds,withwinglengthofupto3meters.Inthe1980s,electricallinesandleadpoisoning(铅中毒)nearlydrovethemtodyingout.Now,electricshocktrainingandmedicaltreatmentarehelpingtorescuethesebigbirds.
Inthelate1980s,thelastfewcondorsweretakenfromthewildtobebred(繁殖).Since1992,therehavebeenmultiplereintroductionstothewild,andtherearenowmorethan150flyingoverCaliforniaandnearbyArizona,UtahandBajainMexico.
Electricallineshavebeenkillingthemoff.“Astheygointorestforthenight,theyjustdon'
tseethepowerlines,”saysBruceRideoutofSanDiegoZoo.Theirwingscanbridgethegapbetweenlines,resultinginelectrocution(电死)iftheytouchtwolinesatonce.
Soscientistshavecomeupwithashockingidea.Tallpoles,placedinlargetrainingareas,teachthebirdstostayclearofelectricallinesbygivingthemapainfulbutundeadlyelectricshock.Beforethetrainingwasintroduced,66%ofsetfreebirdsdiedofelectrocution.Thishasnowdroppedto18%.
Leadpoisoninghasprovedmoredifficulttodealwith.Whencondorseatdeadbodiesofotheranimalscontaininglead,theyabsorblargequantitiesoflead.Thisaffectstheirnervoussystemsandabilitytoproducebabybirds,andcanleadtokidney(肾)failureanddeath.SocondorswithhighlevelsofleadaresenttoLosAngelesZoo,wheretheyaretreatedwithcalciumEDTA,achemicalthatremovesleadfromthebloodoverseveraldays.Thisworkisstartingtopayoff.Theannualdeathrateforadultcondorshasdroppedfrom38%in2000to5.4%in2011.
Rideout'
steamthinksthattheCaliforniacondors'
averagesurvivaltimeinthewildisnowjustundereightyears.“Althoughthesemeasuresarenoteffectiveforever,theyarevitalfornow,”hesays.“Theyaretrulygoodbirdsthatarewortheveryeffortweputintorecoveringthem.”
28.Californiacondorsattractresearchers'
interestbecausethey________.
A.almostdiedoutinthe1980s
B.hadtobebredinthewild
C.arefoundonlyinCalifornia
D.areactiveatnight
29.Researchershavefoundelectricallinesare________.
A.blockingcondors'
journeyhome
B.bigkillersofCaliforniacondors
C.restplacesforcondorsatnight
D.usedtokeepcondorsaway
30.AccordingtoParagraph5,leadpoisoning________.
A.makescondorstoonervoustofly
B.haslittleeffectoncondors'
kidneys
C.canhardlybegottenridoffromcondors'
blood
D.makesitdifficu