届高三英语最后40天冲刺卷三Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Parissightseeingtour
Afteryou'
vehadyourfillofthesplendidviewsofParisfromthetopof
theEiffelTower,exploreotherbigsights.CheckoutNotreDameCathedral,oneoftheearliestandfinestexamplesofFrenchGothicarchitecture.TheArcdeTriompheisanotherrecognizablesymbolofParis,andofFrance,thatyoudon'
twanttomiss.Youcanclimbtothetopforanotherinterestingviewofthecityfromabove.
Marched'
Aligretour
Tiredofsightseeing?
Marketscanbeawonderfulwaytoseeamorelocalsideoftown.TheMarched'
AligreisopeneverydayexceptMonday.Themainmarketisinacoveredbuilding.Itcanbeagreatstoptoloadupforapicnicaswell.
1.Whichtourdoyouneedtoreservetoavoidwaiting?
A.Parisfoodtour.B.EiffelTowertour.
C.Parissightseeingtour.D.Marched'
Aligretour.
2.WherecanyouenjoyaviewofParisfromabove?
A.FromtheEiffelTowerandtheMarched'
Aligre.
B.FromtheEiffelTowerandtheArcdefriomphe.
C.FromtheEiffelTowerandNotreDameCathedral.
D.FromNotreDameCathedralandtheArcdeTriomphe.
3.WhatcanyoudoontheMarched'
Aligretour?
A.Enjoythemarkets.B.Loaduptheshop.
C.Goforapicnic.D.Coverthebuilding.
2、VideoproducerandmusicianJustinScholarenjoyedhisfantasticmomentweeksagowhenhespottedhislatestworkplayingonahugeelectronicscreenatNewYork'
sTimesSquare.
“It'
ssortoftheAmericandreamtoseeyournameupinlights,'
'
saysthe25-year-oldNewJerseynative.“I'
dneverreallycaredaboutmynamebeingthatbig,butgoingtoNewYorkandseeingthebigscreens,youalwayswonderifyourworkisgoingtomakeitupthere.
ThevideothathelpsScholarfulfillhis“Americandream"
wasshotand
producedinChina,whereScholarislivingandworkingasamediacompanyowner.ScholartookhisfirstChineseclassinhighschoolsevenyearsagoandmadehisfirsttriptoShanghaiin2015throughastudy-abroadprogramwhenhewasastudentinNewYorkUniversity.ThefilmandTVmajorchangedhisfocusfromtechnicalarttotraditionalartsduringhisstudyinShanghai,spendingmostofthetimelearningink-and-washpainting,calligraphyandtheguzheng,atraditionalChinesemusicalinstrument.Healsofellinlovewiththecity,whereheatealotofauthenticxiaolongbao,orsteamedmeatbuns,andfeltsafewalkingonthestreetsat3am.
ShanghaiimpressesScholarasanefficient,moderncitycallingforgreaterbusinessprosperitywithforeignparticipation,sohereturnedtwoyearslater,whenhiscareerathomewasalreadyboomingaftermakingcommercialsforbignamessuch
asCoca-ColaandJaguar.
Thankstoacombinationofluckandtalent,heachievedthegoalsoonwithaChinesefriendashisbusinesspartner,andthecompanyhasalreadyproducedsome15videosforpopicons,fashionistas,andartmuseumsinmerelysixmonths.ThevideothatplaysatTimesSquare,atourismpromotionalfilmforsouthwestChina'
sChongqingcity,isthecompany'
sfirstprojectcontracted（签合同）byalocalgovernmentinChina.
1.WhatdidScholarstudyinShanghai?
A.TVmedia.B.Technicalart.C.Traditionalarts.D.TheChineseIanguage.
2.WhatistheauthorspurposeinwritingParagraph3and4?
A.Tochangetoanewtopicforwriting.
B.Tomakeaconclusionofthefirst2paragraphs.
C.Todivedeeperintotheprevioustopic.
D.Toaddthebackgroundinformationofthevideo.
3.WhatdoweknowaboutScholarsvideo?
A.ItwasshotatTimesSquare.
B.ItshowedattractionsofChongqing.
C.Itwasshotintheyear2015.
D.itshowedhiscollegelifeinShanghai.
4.What'
sthemainideaofthetext?
A.Chinaopensupnewroutestointernationaltourists.
B.Shanghaiattractsanincreasingnumberofforeigners.
C.Americandreamunexpectedlycomestruewiththegreatvideo.
D.YoungAmericanbringsChinesetouristvideotoTimesSquare.
3、Energysourceswhicharepollutionfreeandenvironmentallyfriendlyareone
ofthekeychallengesofworld'
sfuturesociety.Ateamofroboticistsandbiologists
atIIT—IstitutoItalianodiTecnologiainPontedera（Pisa,Italy）,foundthat
livingplantscanhelpwithelectricity.FabianMeder,BarbaraMazzolaiandiheir
co-workersatIITdiscoveredthatlivingplantsare“green”powersource,which
may:
becomeoneoffuture'
selectricitysuppliesthatperfectlyproducesinnatural
environmentsandisaccessibleallovertheworld.ResultsarepublishedonAdvaneedFunctionalMaterials.
Theydiscoveredthatplantscanproduce,byasingleleaf,morethan150volts
eachtimetheleafistouched,enoughtopower100LEDlightbulbs.Theyalsoshowedthatan“hybridtree”madeofnaturalandartificialleavescanactasan“green”
electricalproducertransferringwindintoelectricity.
appliedattheleafsurfaceintoelectricalenergy,becauseofthespecificcompositionthatmostplantleavesnaturallyprovide.Indetail,theleafisabletogatherelectricchargesonitssurfaceduetoaprocesscalledcontactelectrification.Thesechargesarethenimmediatelypassedintotheinnerplanttissue.Theplanttissuetransportstheelectricitytootherpartsoftheplant.Andthen,bysimplyconnectinga“plug”totheplantstem（茎）,theelectricityproducedcanheharvestedandusedtopowerelectronicdevices.
Theresearchersadditionallydescribeforthefirsttimehowthiseffectcanbeusedtotransferwindintoelectricitybyplants.TheyequippedaNerumoleandertree（夹竹桃）withartificialleavesthattouchthenaturalNerumoleanderleaves.
Whenwindblowsintotheplantandmovestheleaves,the“hybridtree”produces
electricity.Theelectricityproducedincreasesthemoreleavesaretouched.
Consequently,itcanheeasilyup-scaledbyexploitingthewholesurfaceofIheleavesofatreeorevenaforest.
1.WhatcanwelearnaboutthediscoveryoftheItalianscientists?
A.Alivingleafcanproduceelectricityfor100LEDbulbswhentouched.
B.Artificialplantsnowserveasanelectricitysupplyinnaturalenvironments.
C.Anartificialleafcanproduceelectricityfor100LEDbulbswhentouched.
D.Naturaltreescanproduceelectricitybytransferringwindinnaturalenvironments.
2.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinPara.2probablymean?
A.False.B.Tall.C.Mixed.D.Decorated.
3.Howdoestheplantprovideelectricityforuse?
a.Electricityisgainedfromthestem.
b.Mechanicalforcesareputontheleaf.
c.Electricchargesaregatheredbytheleaf.
d.Electricalenergyispassedintotheinnerparts.
e.Mechanicalforcesaretransformedintoelectriccharges.A.d-c-e-b-aB.e-b-c-d-aC.c-d-e-b-aD.b-e-c-d-a
4.WhatdidtheexperimentoftheNerumoleanertreeshow?
A.Howleavesoftreescanproduceelectricity.
B.Howhybridtreescantransferwindintoelectricity.
C.Howelectricityproducedbyleavescanbeharvested.
D.Hownaturalleavescanbecombinedwithartificialones.
4、Accordingtoofficialgovernmentfigures,therearemorethantwiceasmany
kangaroosaspeopleinAustralia,andmanyAustraliansconsiderthempests（有害
动物）.Landholdingfarmerssaythatthecountry'
sestimated50millionkangaroos
damagetheircropsandcompetewithlivestockforscarceresources.Australia'
s
insuraneeindustrysaysthatkangaroosareinvolvedinmorethan80percentofthe
20,000-plusvehicle-animalcollisionsreportedeachyear.Inthecountry'
sunderpopulatedregion,thecommonbeliefisthatkangaroonumbershaveswollento
“plagueproportions.”
Intheabseneeoftraditionalhunters,thethinkinggoes,killingkangaroos
iscriticaltobalancingtheecologyandboostingtheruraleconomy.Agovernment-sanctioned（政府认可的）industry,basedonthecommercialharvestof
kangaroomeatandhides,exported$29millioninproductsin2017andsupportsabout4,000jobs.Todaymeat,hides,andleatherfromkangarooshavebeenexportedto56
countries.GlobalbrandssuchasNike,Puma,andAdidasbuystrong,supple
ak-leather”tomakeathleticgear.Andkangaroomeatisfindingitswayintomoreandmoregrocerystores.
Advocatespointoutthatlow-fat,high-proteinkangaroomeatcomesfroman
animalmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythangreenhousegas-emittingsheepandcattle.
JohnKelly,formerexecutivedirectoroftheKangarooIndustryAssociationof
Australia,says,“Harvestingourfoodandfibersfromanimalsadaptedto
Australia'
sfragilerangelandsisextremelywiseandsustainable.Manyecologists
willtellyouthatthereisnomorehumanewayofproducingredmeat.”
Opponents（反对者）oftheindustrycallthekillinginhumane,unsustainable,and
unnecessary.Populationestimatesarehighlydebatable,theysay,but“plague
proportions”arebiologicallyimplausible.Littlekangaroosgrowslowly,andmany
die,sokangaroopopulationscanexpandbyonly10to15percentayear,andthenonlyunderthebestofcircumstances.DwayneBannon-Harrison,amemberoftheYuinpeopleofNewSouthWales,saystheideathatkangaroosaredestroyingthecountry
islaughable.“They'
vebeenwalkingthislandalotlongerthanpeoplehave,”
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