揭阳市学年高二上学期综合训练三英语试题附答案文档格式.docx

揭阳市学年高二上学期综合训练三英语试题附答案文档格式.docx

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Alwaysstartyourgoalsrelativelysmallandeasytoattain.Thinkofthemassand;

onegrainmaybeinsignificant（微不足道的）butasagrouptheyformthebeach.Onceyouhavesetandattainedsmallgoalsforyourself,moveontoslightlylarger,morechallenginggoals.Ittakesnotjustsettinggoalsbutpositivethinking.Howcanweobtainthis?

Thereareanumberoffactorsthatcanmakeusthinknegativelyandoneofthoseisdiet.Inmyopinion,apersonwhoeatsalotoftake-outandfastfoodisfeedingtheirbodyjunk.StartbyeatingbetterfoodswhichgivethebodymuchNEEDEDminerals.Ifyourphysicalbodyishappy,it’smucheasierforyourmentalbodyor“thinkingability”tobehappy.[

Next,exercise.Halfanhouradayisrecommendedforpositivewell-being.Thenthinkaboutgoodmemoriesyouhad,orgenerallythinkofthingsthatmakeyousmile.Remember,everythingyouwearcostsmoneybuttowearasmileisfree.Asmilecanbethedifferencebetweenanaveragedayandagreatday.

Ifyoufollowthesesteps,positivechangeisontheway.

1、WhichofthestatementsaboutdepressionisTRUE?

A．Depressionisakindofillnessthatcan’tbecuredlikesomecancer.

B．Depressioncanallbecuredsuccessfullybydoctorsinaneasyway.

C．Thosewhosufferfromdepressionliveinthesamecircumstances.

D．Thosewhosufferfromdepressionholdnegativeattitudes.

2、Accordingtothepassagewecanlearnthat________.

A．apracticalgoalcanhelppeopletoachieveasenseofsuccess

B．weshouldn’tbesatisfiedwithsmallgoalsthatareinsignificant

C．weshouldavoidchallenginggoalsthatmayresultinfailure

D．peoplecanenjoyhappinesseveniftheysetinappropriategoals

3、Whatcanweinferfromthereadingpassage?

A．Thosewhocanachievesmallgoalscansurelyachievebigones.

B．Depressionhassomethingtodowiththefoodpeopleeat.

C．Youcanonlyexercisehalfanhourifyouwanttogetridofdepression.

D．Smilemakesnosensetothefeelingindailylife.

来源：

【全国市级联考word】广东省揭阳市2016-2017学年高二上学期综合训练（三）英语试题（有答案）

Withenvironmentalistspointingtotheuseofcoal,oilandotherfossilfuelsasaddingtotheproblemofglobalwarming,theworldisrushingtofindothermoreenvironmentallyfriendlyenergysources.Manycountriesarelookingtonuclearpowerastheanswertotheirenergyneeds.Thosewhosupportusingnuclearpowerpointtothefactthattheprocessforcreatingnuclearpowerproduceshugequantitiesofelectricitywithoutproducinganygreenhousegases.Itseemstobethesafestandmostenvironmentallysafemethodforproducingthelargestamountofpower,muchmorethansolarorwindenergysources.

However,despitethemanyadvantagesofnuclearpower,therearemanygroupswhostronglyadviseagainsttheuseofnuclearpower.Somegroupspointtoconcernsaboutpossibleterroristattacksonnuclearplantsorpossiblenuclearaccidentsthatmightresultinwidespreaddisaster.However,strangeasitseems,manyofthestrongestvoicesagainstnuclearpowerareactuallyenvironmentalists,whoopposenuclearpowerbecausetheyclaimitresultsinmoregreenhousegases.

Itmayseemimpossible,butinfactbothfactsaretrue:

nuclearproductionitselfproducesnogreenhousegases,butnuclearpowerdoes,infact,leadtotheproductionofmanygreenhousegases.Howisthispossible?

Theactualproductionofnuclearpowerdoesnotletoffanygreenhousegasesatall;

thisisthefactthatmostgovernmentsandnuclearpowercompaniespointto,anditis,indeed,correct.However,thosewhoopposenuclearpowerpointoutthebiggerproblem:

buildingandmaintainingthenuclearpowerstations,miningthematerialusedtoproducethenuclearpowerandgettingridofthenuclearwasteallcreategreenhousegases,theverythingthatnuclearpowerissupposedtoavoid.Thefinalpointthatenvironmentalistspointoutisthatnuclearpowerisnotalong-termsolutiontoenergy.Onedayuranium,theresourceneededforproducingnuclearpower,willbeatanend,thesameproblemtheworldisfacingwithcoalandoiltoday.

4、Whataremanycountriesrelyingontosatisfytheirenergyneedsaccordingtothepassage?

A．Coal. 

B．Oil. 

C．Nuclearpower. 

D．Otherfossilfuels. 

5、Whatdisadvantagesrelatingtotheuseofnuclearpowerarementionedinthepassage?

A．Nogreenhousegases.

B．Killingmoreplants.

C．Widespreaddisastersandmoregreenhousegases.

D．Makingotherenergysourcesnotfunctionwell.

6、What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardstheuseofnuclearpower?

A．Optimistic. 

B．Indifferent（漠不关心）. 

C．Pessimistic. 

D．Objective（客观的）. 

7、Whydosomeenvironmentalistspointoutthatnuclearpowerisnotalong 

termsolutiontoenergy?

A．Becausetheresourceforproducingnuclearpowerwillcometoanendsomeday.

B．Becausetheythinknuclearpowergivesofftoomanygreenhousegases.

C．Becausetheworldisfacingcoalandoilshortagesnow.

D．Becausemoreandmorepeopleareopposedtotheuseofnuclearpower.

WhataScientistIsLike

Ifyouwereaskedtoimagineascientist,whatimage（形象）wouldcometoyourmind?

Thecommonideathatmostkidsfromkindergartenthroughcollegehaveofascientistisamanwearingawhitelabcoatwithmessyhair,bigglasses,andseveralglasscupsofmysteriouscolorfulliquidsgivingoffcloudsofsmoke.Asforadults,themajorityviewscientistsasstrangepeoplewhospend100hoursaweekslavingawayinalonelylaboratory.However,therealityisquitedifferent.

RecentlyI’vehadachancetotakepartinascientificexperiencefarfrommylaboratoryandintoCostaRica.ItsupportsahugeamountofwildlifeduetoitsgeographicalplacementbetweenNorthandSouthAmerica.Itishometomorethan500,000species,whichrepresentsnearly4%ofthetotalspeciesworldwide!

Firstweworkedalongsideconservationiststopreservewildlifeataleatherbackturtle（棱皮龟）rescuecenter.Wehelpedthevolunteerspreserveturtlepopulationsbyremovingrubbishfromtheshorelinetocreateasafeenvironmentforturtleeggstocomeout.AfterthatwestayedatMountArenalwherewestudiedseismicactivityrelatingtoearthquakes.DuringourstayatArenal,werodeoverthemountainousareasandtookalongwalkthroughtherainforest.Afterreachingthetop,wewentdownandthroughwaterfallstothebeautifulvalleybelow!

Onthelastdaywegotahands-onintroductiontorocketsciencewherewelearnedaboutnewrockettechnologythatwillbeusedontheinternationalspacestation.

DuringmyCostaRicaexperience,Iknowthatbeingascientistdoesn’tmeanworkinginalaballdayandnight.Ascientistisonewholoveslearningandgettingabetterunderstandingoftheworldfromhelpingpreservewild-life,learningaboutearthquakesorinventingrockets.Ithinkthatschoolsshouldreallystressthatscienceissomuchmorethanwearingalabcoatandmixingchemicals.Kidsneedtobeawareoftheexcitementandadventuressciencecanbring!

8、Accordingtothefirstparagraph,scientistsareoftenbelieved 

.

A．toworkasslaves 

B．tobehaveinastrangeway 

C．tospendtoomuchtimeinlabs 

D．todoexperimentsinmessylabs 

9、Theauthorhelpedtopreservetheturtlepopulationby 

A．creatingasafenestforturtles 

B．pickinguprubbishontheshoreline 

C．collectingtheturtleeggsonthebeach 

D．findingacomfortableenvironmentforturtles 

10、Whatdoestheauthorlearnaboutsciencefromhisexperience?

A．Scienceisfullofboringexperiments. 

B．Scienceismorethanworkinginalab. 

C．Scienceisrelatedtomysteriousliquids. 

D．Scienceisaboutwildlifeandearthquakes. 

11、Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?

A．Toencouragekidstostudyscience. 

B．TotellthestoryoftravelinginCostaRica. 

C．ToexpectmorepeopletotravelinCostaRica. 

D．Tosharethesecretsbehindsciencephenomena. 

AnartistinBogota,Colombiaisusinghisskillstoaidthehomeless.GregKloehnbuildsverysmallsheltersthatmakelifeonthestreetsalittlemorecomfortable.Thestructuresofferthehomelesssomesafetyandprotectionfrombadweather.Eachlittlehousealsohaswheelsonthebottomsoitcangowhereveritsownergoes.

GregKloehnhasgivenawayatleast20tinyhouses.Severalareontheroadsidenearanactiv