高考英语一轮复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour.docx

高考英语一轮复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour.docx

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高考英语一轮复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour

Unit3　AtasteofEnglishhumour

Ⅰ.词义辨析

1．Effectivetreatmentsdoexist，but________theyareveryexpensive.

A．unfortunatelyB．particularly

C．independentlyD．approximately

2．Thistelevisionprogrammeisdesignedtoeducateandnotmerelyto________.

A．astonishB．convince

C．entertainD．slide

3．Shewas________withjoywhenshewasinformedthatshewouldbepromoted.

A．struggledB．defeated

C．conqueredD．overcome

4．Hewilldemand________evidencebeforeheadoptsanewtheory.

A．outstandingB．convincingC．amusingD．charming

5．Ineveryfieldofscience，art，literature，dramaandsport，theyhavemade______contributions.

A．swiftB．outstandingC．considerateD．genuine

6．Asisoftenthecase，deafpeoplecommunicatemainlyby_____.

A．gestureB．whisperC．contactD．signal

7．Mybrotherlikeseatingverymuchbutheisn’tvery________aboutthefoodheeats.

A．specialB．ordinaryC．particularD．content

8．IsawBobplaythepianoatJohn’spartyandonthat________hewassimplybrilliant.

A．sceneB．circumstance

C．occasionD．situation

9．Mum________tous，“Bequiet!

Yourlittlesister’ssleeping.”

A．whisperedB．shouted

C．explainedD．replied

10．Workers________angrilytothenewsofmorejoblosses

atthefactory.

A．convincedB．focused

C．adaptedD．reacted

【答案】ACDBBACCAD

Ⅱ.情态动词和虚拟语气专练

1．（2016·吉林市普通中学摸底）—HowaboutyourtriptoHawaii?

—Wonderful!

I________haveenjoyedmyselfmore.

2．（2016·浙江象山普通高中一模）Sometimessmilesaroundtheworld________befalse，hidingotherfeelingslikeanger，fearorworry.

3．（2016·陕西宝鸡中学模拟）—Who________itbethatleftthedoorunlocked?

—ItmightbeMike.Heisalwaysforgettingthings.

4．（2016·福州一中模拟）—Tellmeyoursecret.

—I________．Itwouldn’tbeasecretifItoldyou.

5．（2016·甘肃省三模）—CanIgonow，sir?

—Ifyou________leave，doitquietly.

6．（2016·唐山一中调研）Whenhewasthere，he________gotothatcoffeeshopatthestreetcornerafterworkeveryday.

7．（2016·安徽六校素质测试）—Whydidn’tyouputyourcellphoneinyourovercoatpocket?

—I________have，butIwasafraiditwouldbestolen.

8．（2016·河南十校考前仿真）—Thedeadlineisdrawing，butIfailedtochallengethetaskathirdtime.

—________mybrotherhaveatry?

9．（2016·安徽安庆望江中学月考）Jack，look!

Everybodyisdoinghomeworkquietly.________youmakeanoiseinclass?

10．（2016·江苏启东中学月考一）You________haveboughtthebookforme,butthankyouallthesame.

3．could　

4．won’t　

5．must　

6．would　

7．would　

8．Shall　

9．Must　

10．needn’t　

III.短语填空

breakinto；inbetween；goby；cutoff；insearchof；pickout；badlyoff；uptonow；becontentwith；starin

1．___________，nowonderdrughasbeenfoundwhichcancurecancers.

2．Heseemsto______________afairlyminorroleinthegovernment.

3．Sarahhasmissedherchanceof____________th

eschoolplay.

4．Thieves___________thebankbydiggingatunnelandtookawaylotsofmoney.

5．Wehavetwolessonsthismorning，butthere’ssomefreetime___________.

6．Astime________，mycredithistorywasgraduallybuildingup.

7．Theywere________fornotpayingtheirphonebill.

8．Hewent____________adoctorforhissickwife.

9．Shewas___________fromdozensofapplicantsforthejob.

10．Tomhasbeenoutofworkforyears.Heisnowquite__________.

【答案】1.Uptonow2.becontentwith3.starringin4.brokeinto5.inbetween6.wentby7.cutoff8.insearchof9.pickedout10.badlyoff

IV.完成句子

1．Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied，___________________________（使整个家庭状况更糟了）．（leave）

2．Hewalkedaroundstiffly_______________________（手里拿着一根手杖）．（carry）

3．Charliepicksoutthelacesandeatsthem______________（好像它们是）spaghetti.（as）

【答案】1.leavingthefamilyevenworseoff2.carryingawalkingstick3.asiftheywere

V.单项填空

1．CharlieChaplinbrightenedtheliv

esofAmericansandBritishthroughtwoworldwarsandthehardyears________.

A．amongthemB．inbetween

C．farapartD．awayfrom

2．Youmayfind________astonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeak.

A．itB．thatC．

whatD．yourself

3．Noonewaseverbored______him—hissubtleactingmadeeverythingentertaining.

A．WatchedB．towatching

C．watchingD．havingwatched

4．Thischaracterwas_____socialfailurebutwasloved_____hisoptimismanddeterminationtoovercomealldifficulties.

A．/；forB．/；byC．a；forD．a；by

5．Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehas______tasted!

A．neverB．evenC．justD．ever

【答案】BACCD

VI．语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

【广西桂林市桂林中学2017届高三8月月考】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thegiantpanda__1__（love）bypeoplethroughouttheworld.Chinesescientists__2__（recent）hadachancetostudyawildfemalepan

dawithanewbornbaby.Shewasavery__3__（care）mother.

For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething__4__（eat）!

Shewouldnotletanyotherpandascomenear.Shelickedthebabyconstantlytokeepitclean.Anysmellmightattractnatural__5__（enemy）thatwouldtrytoeatthelittlecomfortingpats.Themotherheldthebabyinherfrontpawsmuchthewayahumandoes.__6__itcried,sherockeditbackandforthandgaveitlittlecomfortingpats.Themothercontinuedtocarefortheyoungpanda_

_7__morethantwoyears.Bythattime,thepandanolongerneeded__8__（it）motherforfood.However,itstayedwithherandleanedaboutthewaysoftheforest.Then,aftertwoand

ahalfyears,themother__9__（drive）theyoungpandaaway.Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby,__10__itwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent.

4.to eat考查非谓语动词。

句意：

甚至不去找吃的东西。

此处是动词不定式放在不定代词后面作后置定语，故填toeat

5.enemies考查名词的复数。

句意：

任何气味都可能吸引自然界的敌人。

自然界的敌人不止一个，应该用复数形式，故填enemies

6.When/If 考查连词。

句意；当它哭的时候，她会动摇，故用When/If

7.for考查介词句意：

妈妈继续照顾小熊猫两年多，此处表示一段时间，故用for.

8.its考查代词。

句意：

小熊猫不再需要它妈妈的食物，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故用its

9.drove考查动词的时态。

句意；然后，两年半后，妈妈让小熊猫离开，可知用一般过去时。

10.and考查连词。

句意：

现在是她该有一个小宝宝的时间了，同时也是小熊猫该独立的时间了。

此处表示并列，是一个并列句，故填and

考点：

语法填空。

VII．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）【河南省三门峡市陕州中学2016届高三上学期暑假入学考试】

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

LunchhouriscrazyatSAMECafe,the40-seatrestaurantmyhusbandandIruninDenver.

Awomanina（n）1suitsteppedin."Hi,Libby."shesaid.Wow,whata2!

Thefirsttimeshecametothecafetwoyearsago,shehadnomoneytopay.3manycustomers,shevolunteeredtowashdishesand4.Lookathernow:

confidentandhopeful.Wasn'tthiswhatwe'dhopedfor?

In2003,we'd5thiscrazydream:

startarestaurantwithadonationboxinsteadofacashregister.Rightawaywehithurdles（阻碍）."Thereisnosuchthingasa6lunch,"onepotentiallandlordsniffed.Imetbrokers,bankersandsuppliers,onlytowatchthem7,shakingtheirheads.Nobankwouldlendusthemoneytoopenarestaurantwithno8.Theonlyfundwecouldgetwasourindividualretirementaccount.9werentedspacefromalandlordonColfaxStreet.Weputflyers（传单）aroundtheneighborhood,askedfriendsto10theword,andheldourbreath.

Wordtraveledfast,11storiesinthepapersandonTV.Soonwehadmorethan10customersaday.Afewatewithoutpayingor12anhourofwork.Butmostgavewhattheycould,13itwasjustadollar.Thosewithmoneygave,andthenmore.Oneofourcustomerslefta14for100dollars.Anotherbought1000dollarsingiftcertificates.15anotherdonatedatrucksowecouldtransport16fromsuppliers.

Peoplecameherepartlyforwhatourcafe17—SAME:

SoAllMayEat.Wetreateveryonewith18.Wehopedtodevelopasenseofcommunitysothatwemight19one

another.Thewomaninbusinesssuitwasoneofthem.Our20toopenthecafewasworthit.

1.A.dinnerB.eveningC.businessD.summer

2.A.changeB.beautyC.foolD.coincidence

3.A.WithB.LikeC.BesidesD.Towards

4.A.

waitB.singC.performD.sweep

5.A.livedB.hatchedC.ignoredD.achieved

6.A.packedB.deliciousC.freeD.delivered

7.A.crowdtogetherB.floodinC.walkawayD.turnup

8.A.staffsupportB.regularcustomers

C.lunchboxesD.cashregister

9.A.UnfortunatelyB.FinallyC.InterestinglyD.Illegally

10.A.analyzeB.readC.spreadD.approve

11.A.thankstoB.apartfromC.aheadofD.accordingto

12.A.regrettingB.gainingC.donatingD.balancing

13.A.onlywhenB.andforeverC.sothatD.evenif

14.A.rewardB.checkC.billD.list

15.A.StillB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.Thus

16.A.lunchB.customersC.dishesD.produce

17.A.stoodforB.appliedforC.benefitedfromD.dependedon

18.A.patienceB.generosityC.confidenceD.dignity

19.A.protectB.trustC.helpD.treasure

20.A.dreamB.struggleC.managementD.Style

2.A考查名词辨析。

A.change改变，变化；B.beauty美；C.fool傻子；D.coincidence巧合。

根据“Thefirsttimeshecame...shehadnomoneytopay...Lookathernow:

confidentandhopeful”可知，这位女士以前身无分文，现在已经成为一位自信的商务人士，说明她发生了很大变化，故选A。

3.B考查介词辨析。

A.With和，带有；B.Like像；C.Besides除了；D.Towards向，朝。

“3manycustomers,shevolunteeredtowashdishes”像许多顾客一样，她主动提出清洗碗盘（来抵饭钱），故选B。

4.D考查动词辨析。

A.wait等待；B.sing歌唱；C.perform表演，表现；D.sweep打扫。

shevolunteeredtowashdishesand4.她主动提出清洗碗盘并打扫卫生，以此来抵饭钱，故选D。

5.B考查动词辨析。

A.Lived居住，生活；B.Hatched孵化，谋划；C.Ignored忽视；D.Achieved获得。

In2003,we'd5thiscrazydream作者和丈夫在2003年就已经开始筹划着一个梦想，根据后文可知，他们的计划付诸实施了，只有B项最合适，故选B。

6.C考查形容词辨析。

A.packed拥挤的，富含......的；B.delicious美味的；C.free免费的；D.delivered已送达的。

Thereisnosuchthingasa6lunch没有免费的

午餐。

根据上一行“withadonationbox”可知答案，故选C。

7.C考查动词词组辨析。

A.crowdtogether聚在一起；B.floodin涌入；C.walkaway走开；D.turnup出现，调大

。

根据“shakingtheirheads”可知，代理人、银行家和供应商都不看好这个想法，纷纷摇头离开，故选C。

8.D考查名词词组辨析。

A.staffsupport辅助人员；B.regularcustomers常客；C.lunchboxes午餐盒；D.cashregister收款机。

根据第三段“startarestaurantwithadonationboxinsteadofacashregister”可知，作者想开一个没有收款机的饭店，故选D。

9.B考查副词辨析。

A.Unfortunately不幸的是；B.Finally最终；C.Interestingly有趣的是；D.Illegall