届重庆市巫溪县中学校高三月考英语试题.docx

届重庆市巫溪县中学校高三月考英语试题.docx

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届重庆市巫溪县中学校高三月考英语试题

2018级高三上期英语九月考试题

第一部分：

听力理解（共两节满分30分）

第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatsizeenginedoesthewomanwant?

A．1．2litreB.1.4litre.C.1.6litre.

2.Whydoesthemancomeintotowntoday?

A.Togoshopping.B.ToseethedentistC.todobusiness

3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Waitpatiently.B.HaveadrinkC.Getadrinksmachine.

4.Whatisthewoman’sopiniononthestore?

A.Thereisawiderangeofthingsthere.B.Thepricesaregenerallyreasonable

C.Therearealwaysmanybargains.

5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.AschoolB.AcityC.Atrip

第二节（共15小题每小题1.5分满分22.5分）

听第六段材料，回答第6,7题。

6.Whyhasn’tthewomanseenthemanlately?

A.Hehasbeentoobusy.B.Hehasbeenill.C.Hehasbeenaway.

7.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inasupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inanoffice.

听第七段材料，回答第8,9题。

8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebus?

A.It’scheap.B.It’sfast.C.It’softenontime.

9.Howoftendoesthebusrun?

A.Every15minutes.B.Every45minutes.C.Everyhour.

听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?

A.Toaskhimtodosomework.B.Toinvitehimtoherhouse.

C.Tohaveadiscussionwithhim.

11.Wheredoesthewomanlive?

A.InWestParkFlats.B.InEastParkFlats.C.InNorthParkFlats.

12.Whenisthebesttimetoringthewoman?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthetour?

A.Alittledisappointing.B.Quiteattractive.C.Muchtooexpensive.

14.Howwillthetouristsgotothetown?

A.Bycoach.B.Byship.C.Byminibus.

15.Whatdoweknowaboutthehour?

A.Ittakes15peopleatmost.B.Itisbasedinalargetown.

C.Itisarrangedeveryweekend.

16.Howmuchshouldthemanpayasadepositifhebooksthetour?

A.$500.B.$250.C$100.

听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Wherewillthematchesbeplayedthisseason?

A.InKing’sPark.B.InRoyalPark.C.InCentralPark.

18.Whatwillthisseasonbeginwith?

A.Apresentation.B.Ameeting.C.Apicnic.

19.Howmanyteamswilltherebeinthejuniorcompetition?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Ten.

20.Whenwillthetrainingsessionsbeheldfortheseniors?

A.OnWednesdayafternoons.B.OnThursdaymorningsC.OnSaturdayafternoons.

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Anelectriccarispoweredbyanelectricmotorinsteadofagasolineengine.Theelectricmotorgetsenergyfromacontroller，whichregulatestheamountofpower，andthisisbasedonthedriver’suseofanacceleratorpedal.Theelectriccar（alsoknownaselectricvehicleorEV）usesenergystoredinitsrechargeablebatteries，whicharerechargedbycommonhouseholdelectricity.

Unlikeahybrid（混合的）car，whichisfueledbygasolineandusesabatteryandmotortoimproveefficiency，anelectriccarispoweredexclusivelybyelectricity.Historically，EVshavenotbeenwidelyadoptedbecauseoflimiteddrivingrangebeforeneedingtoberecharged，longrechargingtime，andalackofcommitmentbyautomakerstoproduceandmarketelectriccarsthathaveallthecomfortsofgaspoweredcars.That’schanging.Asbatterytechnologyimprovesbysimultaneouslyincreasingenergystorageandreducingcost，majorautomakersareexpectedtointroduceanewgenerationofelectriccars.

Electriccarsproducenotailpipeemissions，reduceourdependencyonoil，andarecheapertooperate.Ofcourse，theprocessofproducingtheelectricitymovestheemissionsfurtherupstreamtotheutilitycompany’ssmokestack，butevendirtyelectricityusedinelectriccarsusuallyreduceourcollectivecarbonfootprint.

Anotherfactorisconvenience.Inonetriptothegasstation，youcanpump330kilowatthoursofenergyintoa10gallontank.Itwouldtakeabout9daystogetthesameamountofenergyfromhouseholdelectriccurrent.Fortunately，ittakeshoursandnotdaystorechargeanelectriccar，becausetheprocessismuchmoreefficient.

Justasthemajorcarcompanieswerereducingtheirelectriccarprogramsin2004and2005，theperfectstormwasbrewingonthehorizon：

acombinationofgrowingacceptanceofglobalwarming，oilpriceincreasesandrunawaysalesoftheToyotaPrius，ahybridcarwhichusesgasandelectricity.Themajorautocompanieswentrightbacktothedrawingboardandemergedwithbigplansforelectriccars.Asglobaloilsuppliesareusedupandoilbecomesmoreandmoreexpensive，electriccarsarethelogicalandecologicalalternativeforthefuture.

21．Whichofthefollowingwasareasonwhyelectriccarswerenotpopular?

A.Electriccarswerenotcomfortble.B．Electriccarsweremuchmoreexpensive.

C．Automakersfailedtomarketelectriccars.D．Rechargingelectriccarstookalongtime.

22．Themainpurposeofthetextisto.

A．showreadershowhybridcarsworkB．persuadereaderstobuyelectriccars

C．givereadersinformationaboutelectriccars

D．provethatelectriccarsaresuperiortogasolinecars

23．What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsthefutureofelectriccars?

A．Negative.B．Positive.C．Objective.D．Doubtful.

B

SalvadorDali（1904－1989）wasoneofthemostpopularofmodernartists.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings，sculptures，drawingsandmore.Amongtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces，mostimportantlyThePersistenceofMemory.ThereisalsoL’EnigmesansFinfrom1938，worksonpaper，objects，andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist’sshowmanqualities.

ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththebeginning，theworldofbirth.Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.

TheexhibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities（无限）．“Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge，contractionandexpansioncominginandoutoffocus：

amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhistheatremuseuminFigueras，”explainsthePompidouCentre.

Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration（合作）withtheMuseoNacionalReinaSofiainMadrid，Spain，andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionsliketheSalvadorDaliMuseuminSt.Petersburg，Florida.

24．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?

A．Optimistic.B．Productive.C．Generous.D．Traditional.

25．WhatisDali’sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?

A．Oneofhismasterworks.B．Asuccessfulscreenadaptation.

C．Anartisticcreationforthestage.D．OneofthebestTVprogrammes.

26．HowaretheexhibitsarrangedattheWorldofDali?

A．Bypopularity.B．Byimportance.

C．Bysizeandshape.D．Bytimeandsubject.

27．Whatdoestheword“contributions”inthelastparagraphreferto?

A．Artworks.B．Projects.C．Donations.D．Documents.

C

Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.

Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating，forpeopleareoftenlessselfconscious（难为情）whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces—andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight，getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.

Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy，peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing，whilecoldcolorsmakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint，goblue.

Don’tforgettheclock—ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories（卡路里）permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime，andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes.Andwhileyou’reatit，actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown，turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.

Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12inchplateinsteadofa10inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone，totalintake（摄入）jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort，wideglassthanatall，skinnyglass.

28．Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout.

A．theirhomecomfortsB．theirbodyshape

C．housebuyingD．healthydiets

29．Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople.

A．digestfoodbetterB．reducefoodintake

C．burnmorecaloriesD．regaintheirappetites

30．Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?

A．Eatquickly.B．Playfastmusic.C．Usesmallerspoons.D．Turndownthelights.

31．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?

B．WaysofServingDinner

C．EffectsofSelfConsciousnessD．IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?

D

Passengerpigeons（旅鸽）onceflewovermuchoftheUnitedStatesinunbelievablenumbers.Writtenaccountsfromthe18thand19thcenturiesdescribedflocks（群）solargethattheydarkenedtheskyforhours.

Itwascalculatedthatwhenitspopulationreacheditshighestpoint，thereweremorethan3billionpassengerpigeons—anumberequalto24to40percentofthetotalbirdpopulationintheUnitedStates，makingitperhapsthemostabundantbirdintheworld.Evenaslateas1870whentheirnumbershadalreadybecomesmaller，aflockbelievedtobe1milewideand320miles（about515kilometers）longwasseennear