全国中考真题分类特训英语 第二单元 词 汇 运 用含答案.docx
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全国中考真题分类特训英语第二单元词汇运用含答案
第二单元 词汇运用
2017年
一、单词拼写
一、（2017·江苏南京）
1.—WhatdoIneedtomakeathank youcard?
—Youneedsome________（纸），glueandapairofscissors.
2.Thesekindsofplants________（生长）inthenorthernpartofourcountry.
3.Sofar，ourfootballteamhaswoneverymatchthisyear.Thatmakesusfeel_________（自豪的）．
4.LiuHuaisthechief________（工程师）ofthehigh speedrailwayconnectingMoonlightTowntoNanjing.
5.Morethansix________（百）teamstookpartin2017NanjingPrimaryandSecondarySchoolRobotCompetitioninMay.
二、（2017·江苏南通）
1.Holdonyour________（梦想）untiltheycometrue.
2.IfyoucometoNantong，youwilllearnmuchaboutherwiththehelpofa________（intheareanearwhereyoulive）guide.
3.Itisagoodhabitforteenagerstospendmoney________（明智地）．
4.Theycan't________（haveenoughmoneytopayforsomething）togoonvacationthisyear.
5.Tomshowsatalentforspeakingdifferent________.HecanspeakEnglish，French，Chineseandsoon.
三、（2017·江苏苏州）
1._________（最后），Iwouldliketothankyouallforcomingheretoday.
2.InSwitzerland，someoftheoldclothesare________（卖）incharityshops.
3.Lifeislikearace.I'mreadytotakeonnew_________（挑战）anytime.
4.Everyone，youneedtohaveadream.ThefutureofChina________（依靠）onyou!
5.Mygrandmaalwaystellsme________（没有什么）ismoreimportantthanhealth.
6.Ittookhimmuchlonger—hundredsof________（额外的）hours—toimprovehisskills.
7.Juiceistodrinkasporkisto________.
8.—CanIhavesomemoresweets?
—OK，buteatingtoomuchsugarcan________totoothproblems.
9.—Whyareyouallwet?
—It's________heavily.Iforgottotakemyumbrella!
10.—Doyoustilltakethebustoschool?
—No.NowIcancometoschoolbyunderground________ofbybus.
四、（2017·江苏常州）
1.Wemustbe________（勇敢的）enoughtofacedifficultiesinourlife.
2.Somewildanimalsarein________（危险）astheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.
3.Marygoestoworkeveryday________（除……之外）Sundays.
4.Thegeneralmanageralwaysthinkstwicebefore________（回复）tothecustomers.
五、（2017·江苏连云港）
1.Someclassicalpiecesattheconcertaretraditionalandhavealasting________（价值）．
2.Ourgovernmenthasdonealottoprotecttheenvironment.Lotsof________（被污染的）riversaremuchcleanernow.
3.Ifwekeepusingournaturalresources________（满不在乎地），theywillrunoutsoonerorlater.
4.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheArtFestivalinyourschool?
—Colourful!
Allthestudentsenjoy________（他们自己）andshowtheirdifferenttalents.
5.—Whyarethestudentstalkingabout________（募集）moneyforthepeopleinSriLanka?
—BecauseaheavystormhititattheendofMayandthousandsofpeoplelosttheirhomes.
六、（2017·江苏宿迁）
1.Thereisa________（刀）andsomepensonWangJun'sdesk.
2.Driversshoulddrivemoreslowlyon________（有雨的）days.
3.AudreyHepburnisa_________（天生的）actress.Sheisworldfamous.
4.MostpeopleinChinacouldn't________（买得起）carstwentyyearsago.
5.Withtheopeningofthetwo childpolicy，the________（人口）ofChinawillbecomelarger.
6.ArmstrongandAldrincollectedMoonrockstotakebacktotheEarthfor________（进一步的）research.
7.Marydoesn'tlikesinging.Shelikesdancingi________.
8.Pleasepassmyglassestome.Ican'tseetheblackboardc________.
9.Bobisan________（nevertelllies）boy，andwealltrusthim.
10.IwillsendyouatextmessagewhenI________（arriveat）thehotel.
七、（2017·江苏泰州）
1.Therehavebeenmany________（模型）ofChina'snewplaneC919sinceitflewintotheskyforthefirsttimeonMay5thisyear.
2.Taizhouisanoldcitywithalonghistoryofmorethantwo________（千）years.
3.Davidshowedgreat________（勇气）duringhisfightagainstillnesslastyear.
4.Mymothergoesshoppingeveryweek—thereisashoppingmalljust________（在……对面）ourhouse.
5.Weallfeel________（骄傲的）thatChinaputitsfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier（国产航空母舰）inwateronApril26,2017.
八、（2017·江苏无锡）
1.Quitealotofteenagershavenoideahowto________（处理）withstress.
2.Sometimestotakethe________（领先地位）iseasy，buttokeepitishard.
3.Sofar，the________（仅有的）witnessisacomputerengineer，whoworkedlatethatnight.
4.Staywithus.Theconcertwillbecovered________（直播）infiveminutes.Don'tgoaway.
九、（2017·江苏镇江）
1.Thedentistsuggeststhatthegirlshouldbrushher________（牙齿）beforegoingtobed.
2.Theboythrewtheballtothedogandit________（捉住，搂住）theballsuccessfully.
3.WhenMr.Jianggotupinthemorning，hissuitwasironed________（平整地）bytherobot.
4.Inthefirsthalfofthisyear，thereare________（四十）twinsamongallthenewbornbabiesinthathospital.
5.—Where'sthecitymuseum?
—It's________（在……对面）thefrontgateoftheGrandHotel.
十、（2017·江苏扬州）
1.Wecanseedifferentkindsofbirdsonthis________（岛屿）.
2.Ifyoudon'thaveadream，you'vebeenold，evenat________（二十）.
3.Thetemperature________（下降）alotlastnight.
4.Tom，lookatthesign!
We'renot________（允许）toparkourcarhere.
5.WhenyouthinkofVenice，doesitbringanyother________（欧洲的）citytoyourmind?
十一、（2017·江苏盐城）
1.DrMawas________（自豪的）toworkforORBISandhelppeopleseeagain.
2.It'swrongofustobelieveor________（扩散）someuntruenewsontheInternet.
3.YaoMingscored41pointsinagame________（对抗）theAtlantaHawksin2004.
4.Chinahasendeditsone childpolicyandletfamilieshavetwochildren________（代替）．
5.Lilyoftenhelpsherclassmatesandteachersandsheoftengets________（表扬）fromthem.
十二、（2017·山东青岛）
1.Herwaysofsolvingproblemsaredifferentfrom________（我的）．
2.Thehotelis________（在……的后面）thepolicestation.
3.Peopleinsomecountrieseatmany________（土豆）astheirmainfood.
4.Theexamisveryimportanttous，sowemusttakeit________（严肃地）．
5.Afterdoingsportsforalongtime，Tinais________（瘦的）thanbefore.
十三、（2017·山东滨州）
1.________（十月）isagreatmonth.Wehavesomeinterestingandfunthingsforyou.
2.Mychemistryteacherisn'ttallorshort.He'sofmedium________（身高）．
3.Ifthetemperaturedrops________（低于）zerodegree，waterwillturnintoice.
4.TheChinesenationalbadmintonteam________（打败）theJapaneseteam3 2inAustraliaonMay27.
5.TheBeltandRoadwillbea________（机会）tohelpsomecountriestodevelop，somoreandmorecountrieswanttocatchit.
十四、（2017·山东烟台）
1.MycousinLilyhaslong________（直的）hair.
2.Howmany________（月份）arethereinayear?
3.Heturnedandwalkedintheopposite________（方向）．
4.Canyou________（想象）whatthefuturewillbelike?
5.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry，itisnecessarytoknowhowtoaskforhelp________（礼貌地）．
十五、（2017·湖北荆州）
1.—Whoranthef________ofallinthesportsmeeting?
—Daviddid，Ithink.Hespentonly11seconds.
2.—TheairpollutionisstillterribleinNorthChina.
—Itwillbeevenworseifwedon'ttakeactiontoprotectthee________aroundus.
3.—HaveyouheardTianzhou 1，thefirstcargospaceship（货运飞船）wassentupintospaceonApril20,2017inHainan?
—Yes，we'reproudthatit'sindependentlyd________byChina.
十六、（2017·湖北黄石）
1.Itisw________now.I'mafraiditisgoingtorainsoon.
2.BeingafraidthatTimislonely，hismomwantstohaveas________babytoplaywithhim.
3.Theoldphotooftenr________meofmyhappytimeinmiddleschool.
4.Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakp________thandirectly，nothurtingothers.
5.Wecangeti________inmanykindsofwayssuchasreadingnewspapers，watchingTVandsurfingintheInternet.
十七、（2017·浙江杭州）
1.Boysusuallywears________ontheirfeetinsidetheirshoes.
2.Now，l________verycarefullytowhattheteachersays.
3.—Coffeeortea?
—Coffee，please.Ip________coffeetotea.
4.ShealwayswantedtosailacrossthePacificO________.
5.Shehash________herdiarywherenobodycanfindit.
6.Isaidcongratulations，walkedovertohimands________hishand.
7.Yourclassroomisonthesecondfloorando________isonthethirdfloor.
8.Mostofthechildreninmytimelikedtoplaytogetherunderthatbigtree，e________duringthesummerholidayswhentheyhadmorefreetime.
9.YangLiweiwasthefirstChineseastronautins________.
10.Am________isapersonwhoplaysaninstrumentorwritessongs.
二、词形变化
一、（2017·江苏南京）
1.Wildanimalswhicharenowindangerneedour________（protect）．
2.Thismachinecan________（translate）simplemessageinto24differentlanguages.
3.Mydaughterismuch________（tall）now.Thejeanssheworelastyeararealreadytooshort.
4.Librariesorreadingcorners________（build）inhopeprimaryschoolsalongthewayofLongMarchinafewyears.
5.About1,200________（guest）whowereborninJiangsuattendedthefirstJiangsuDevelopmentSummitinNanjing.
二、（2017·江苏无锡）
1.The________（win）ofthisyear'sYoungStarAwardisDaniel!
Welldone!
2.Thefamousbookshop________（lie）onCharingCrossRoadinLondoninthe1940s.
3.Wearestill________（sure）nowwhentheUKwillleavetheEuropeanUnionatlast.
4.Listen!
Thebossisshoutingagain.Hasheeversaidanything________（peaceful）?
三、（2017·江苏扬州）
1.The________（boy）faceswereasight，coveredwithdust.
2.Youcanenjoywatersports，or________（simple）lieonthebeach.
3.Somecomplainthatvisitorsare________（cause）toomuchstressontheenvironment.
4.Peoplewhooftenlistthingstheyarethankfulforarehappierand________（healthy）．
5.Nevergiveup!
Painalwayscomeswith________（achieve）．
四、（2017·江苏常州）
1.QiBaishiwasoneofthemostfamous________（art）inChina.
2.TheORBISdoctoradvisedthegirltohavetheoperationtopreventhereyeproblemgettingmuch_________（bad）．
3.Tocompletethework，hedranksomecoffeetokeephimself________（wake）．
4.Toprotecttheearth，wemustn'tthrowawaythewaste
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