News Item OneWord文档下载推荐.docx
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目的在与考察对细节内容的把握。
所有问题当中,细节题所占比重最大。
05年后,为增加题目难度,细节题多是对原文的paraphrase,而非照搬原文。
有些细节题是考察对文中某个词语或某句话的理解是否准确。
另外和数字相关的细节题几乎在每年的试题中出现。
正确回答此类题关键是
(1)熟练掌握各种数字的读法。
注意区分容易混淆的数字。
(2)听的过程中养成做笔记的习惯。
3)推断题
是以原文提供的事实为基础,对隐含信息进行合理推理和判断。
例1:
2006TEM-4NewsItem4
1.Whatisthenewsitemmainlyabout?
(主旨)
A.Indonesiangovernmentpolicies
B.Australia’ssupporttotheUNassistancemission
C.OpeningofanAustralianconsulateinEastTimor
D.TalksbetweenAustraliaandIndonesia
例2:
2007NewsItem1
1.WhohadtoleavetheGazaStripandtheWestbank?
A.TheIsraeliarmy
B.TheJewishsettlers
C.ThePalestinians
D.TheIsraeliPrimeMinister
2.Howmanysettlementswouldhavetoberemovedal-togetherintheGazaStripandtheWestBank?
(细节)
A.2B.4C.21D.25
例3:
2008NewsItem6
1.Thenewsmentioned____reason(s)fortheactiontakenbyIndiantelecomworkers.(推断)
A.1B.2C.3D.4
2.Accordingtothenews,whoamongthefollowingwereNOTaffectedbytelecomworker’saction?
A.Banks
B.Bigcompanies
C.Long-distancecallers
D.Governmentofficials
新闻解题技巧
1)通过阅读选项,带着问题,在听的过程中抓住与题目相关的信息。
2)适当做笔记,抓住新闻的第一句导语以及中心内容。
3)边听录音边看选项。
如果需要的话,最好在选项旁做简单的标记。
4)灵活运用“排除法”,排除与原文事实不相符合的错误选项。
例:
2005Newsitem3
1.WhichofthefollowinghasNOTbeenaffectedbythewildfires?
A.Houses
B.Land
C.Skies
D.Cars
practice
NewsItem1
Listentothefollowingnewsitemonceandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions.
1.What’sthenewsitemmainlyabout?
A.ConerageofthelatestdevelopmentinGaza
B.AttackonforeignjournalistsinGaza
C.AirStrikeslaunchedbytheIsraeliarmy.
D.DangerforforeignjournalistsinGaza
2.Whywasthecarhit?
A.Itcausedsuspicion.
B.Itwasarmored.
C.Itwasspeciallymarked.
D.ItenteredintoGazawithoutpermission.
Item2
1.WhathasbeenapprovedinBelarus?
A.Topicsforreferendum.
B.Restrictionsonreferendum.
C.Newpresidentialterms.
D.Earlierparliamentaryelections.
2.WhatcommentsdidtheOrganizationforSecurityandCooperationinEuropemakeonthesituationinBelarus?
A.Thereferendumissuccessful.
B.Thereferendumdoesnotmeetdemocraticstandards.
C.Parliamentaryelectionsshouldbeheldearlier.
D.Morenomineesshouldbeincludedintheparliamentaryelections.
Item3
1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEabouttheKashmirdispute?
A.IndiaandPakistanstartedtosettlethedisputethreeyearsago.
B.IndiaandPakistanhavefoughtforcontrolofKashmirfortwoyears.
C.IndiaandPakistanwanttosettlethedisputethroughdiplomacy.
D.IndiaandPakistanrantonuclearconfrontationbecauseofthedispute.
2.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthepossibleresultofthetalksinNewDelhi?
A.ItisfavorabletoIndia.
B.ItisfavorabletoPakistan.
C.Itisstillunknown.
D.Itwillbesuccessful.
Item4.
1.WhatwillhappeniftheMichiganlegislaturecannotmakeanagreedstatebudget?
A.Lawmakershavetoreconvene.
B.Therewillbeapartialshutdowningovernment.
C.Thefiscalyearwillnotbegintomorrow.
D.Employeeswilllosetheirjobs.
2.Howmanyemployeeswillbeaffectedifnoaagreementcanbereached?
A.35,000B.53,000
C.5,300D.3,500
Item5
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthechargesCharlesTaylorhastoface?
A.Illegaltradeofdiamonds.
B.Murder.
C.Mutilation.
D.Enlistmentofchildsoldiers.
2.WhatisCharlesTaylor’sreactiontothechargesagainsthim?
A.Headmitsguilty.
B.Hedoesnotthinkheisguiltyatall.
C.Hepartiallyacceptsthecharges.
D.Hewon’tacceptthechargesunlessthereisevidence.
Item6
1.WhatwillbebannedinPakistan?
A.PoliticalreportsB.Reportsofviolence
C.LivereportsD.Privatetelevisionreports
2.Whatpunishmentwillbroadcastersfacewhentheyviolatetherule?
A.Asentenceinprison.
B.Asentenceinprisonandafine.
C.Asentenceinprisonorafine.
D.Onlyafine.
Item7
1.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthecurrentsituationinBaghdad?
A.Thereismoreviolenceinthecity.
B.Securityhasbeenimprovedinthecity.
C.Morepeoplediedininsurgentattacks.
D.Reportsconflictaboutthesituationthere.
2.What’sthenewsitemmainlyabout?
A.Deathtollofcivilianslastmonth.
B.Numberofinsurgentattackslastmonth.
C.SecurityinBaghdad.
D.Newsecuritycrackdown.
Item8
1.Whatledtotheprotest?
A.cheatinvoting.
B.Transportblockade.
C.Callforresignationoftheelectoralofficial.
D.Callforelectoralreforms.
2.Whathasbeenaffectedbytheprotest?
A.Commercialactivities.
B.Publictransport.
C.Telecommunicationservices.
D.Electioncampaign.
Item9
1.What’sthenewsiteemmainlyabout?
A.ViolationoftheU.N.embargoonSomalia.
B.TradeofweaponsbetweenMiddleEasternandHornofAfricacountries.
C.InsurgentattackscarriedoutbyIslamistsinSomalia.
D.AttemptstooverthrowSomalia’sinterimgovernment.
2.WhichcountryororganizationisnotaccusedofprovidingsupporttoSomalia’sIslamists?
A.Eritrea.B.Liberia
C.SyriaD.Hezbollah
Item10
A.Damagecausedbythewildfires
B.Changesinweatherconditions
C.Progressinbattlingthewildfires.
D.Investigationintocausesofthewildfires.
3.What’sthedecisivefactorintakingthefiresundercontrol?
A.firefighters.
B.Weatherconditions.
C.Directionofthedesertwinds.
D.Aidworkers
Item11.
1.AccordingtoPutin,howshouldthedisputeoverUkraine’spresidentialelectionbehandled?
A.Bylaw.
B.Throughdiplomacy.
C.Throughnegociations.
D.Withinternationalefforts.
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferredaboutEUpresidencyfromthenews?
A.Everymembercountrywillholdit.
B.Everycountryholdsitforoneyear.
C.TheNetherlandsholdsitthroughvoting.
D.TheNetherlandshoststheEUpresident.
Item12
1.WhatdidIrandowithitsdemand?
A.Insistit.B.Reportit.
C.Rewardit.D.Giveitup.
2.WhatdidtheUSdemand?
A.FullcooperationbetweenIranandtheIAEA.
B.FurtherinvestigationintoIran’snuclearprogram.
C.PossibleUNsanctionsonIraq.
D.CompletedismantlementofIran’snuclearequipment.
Item13
1.WhichofthefollowingdidnotfallinAsianmarkets?
A.NikkeiIndexB.HangSengIndex
C.ThedollarD.Theyen.
2.StockmarketsclosedlowerinthefollowingplacesEXCEPT
A.TokyoB.Shanghai
C.TaipeiD.HongKong
Item14
A.HeritageoftheJapaneseculture.
B.FriendshipbetweentheU.SandJapan
C.Observationofalocalfestival.
D.Environmentalprotectioncampaign.
2.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferredfromthenews?
A.TheU.SestablisheddiplomaticrelationswithJapansince1912.
B.CeremonieswereheldinhonorofaJapanesemayor.
C.Therewerecelebrationsdownthemainavenuesthatday.
D.CherrytreesarepopularinWashington.
Item15.
1.WhathasbeendownbytheGlobalFundtoFightAIDS,Tuberculosis&
Malaria?
A.ProvidingdrugstopeoplelivingwithHIV.
B.ProvidingdrugstoAIDSpatients.
C.Providingsupportindevelopingnewdrugs
D.RiddingofdiscriminationagainstAIDSpatients.
2.WhichofthefollowingneedstobeapprovedbytheAmericanlawmakers?
A.WhethertoprovidedrugstoAIDSpatients.
B.WhethertoprovidedrugstopeoplelivingwithHIV.
C.PresidentBush’sproposalofspendingmoremoneytofightAIDS.
D.PresidentBush’sproposaltohelpAfricanAIDSpatients.
Item16
1.Whichcountrydidnotsendrepresentativestothesummitmeeting?
A.ChinaB.Russia
C.AustraliaD.NewZealand
2.Apartfromtradeissues,whichofthefollowingissuesisontheofficalagenda?
A.Anti-corruptionB.Regionaldisputes
C.PoliticalreforminBurmaD.UnrestinsouthernThailand
Item17
1.Howmanyfansgotinjuredinthefire?
A.Atleast175.B.Atleast600.
C.Atleast775.D.About4,000
2.Whydidthefirecausesuchbigcasualties?
A.Becausethenightclubwaspackedwithtoomanyfans.
B.Becausepeoplethereweretrappedbyburningdebris.
C.becauselockeddoorspreventedpeoplefromfleeing.
D.Becausethenightclubwassetonflamesonpurpose.
Item18.
1.Whichofthefollowingstatementscannotbeinferredfromthenews?
A.Therainshavecausedseriousfloodsandlandslides.
B.Hundredsofpeoplehavelosttheirlives.
C.Millionsofpeoplehavebeenforcedtoleavetheirhomes.
D.Indiaisthehardesthitinthefloodsandlandslides.
2.Whatisspecialaboutthemonsoon?
A.Itarrivesatthesametimeeveryyear.
B.Itarrivedtwoweeksagothisyear.
C.Itbroughtabouttheheaviestfloods.
D.Itcausedtheworstlandslidesinsevenyears.
Item19
1.Howmanychildrenwerethereontherazzle?
A.13B.15
C.30D.45
A.Therazzlewasoverloaded.
B.Therazzlewasimproperlyinstalled.
C.Safetyinspectionsaremadeeveryyearatthezoo.
D.Therazzlehasneverbeeninspectedsinceitwasinstalled.
Item20
1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueabouttheearthquake?
A.It’sthemostpowerfulonethathitthearea.
B.I