航海英语听力与会话问答第四.docx
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航海英语听力与会话问答第四
一
1.Whatdoes“abandonvessel”mean?
Toevacuatecrewandpassengersfroma vessel followingdistress.
2.Whatdoes“foulanchor”mean?
Anchor iscrossing.
3.Whatdoes“dredgingofananchor”mean?
Referstothemovmentofananchoralongtheseabottomwiththeshipundercontrol
4.Whatdoes“underway”mean?
Thevesselhasspeedtodewater
5.Whatdoes“draggingofananchor”mean?
Referstotheanchorismovingovertheseabottominvoluntarily
6.Whatdoyoureportwhentheanchorhasbeenheavedoutofthegroundandisclearofit?
Anchor is aweigh.
7.CanyoulistsomeordersareincludedinStandardShipOrders?
They are the helm orders, anchor orders, mooring and unmooring orders, and the engine orders.
8.Ifyouareordered“portfive”,howtoreplyandreport?
Port five. Wheel port five.
9.Ifyouareordered“Steady”,howtoreplyandreport?
Steady.course125.
10.Howtoanswerwhatisthecourse?
Course125.
11.Whatdoes“Singleupforwardtobreastlineandspring”mean?
That means to cast off all the other forward lines except for one breast line and a spring line
12.Ifyouwantchangethepositionoftheheadlineforward3meters,whatdoyousay?
Shift the head line ahead 3 meters.
13.Ifyouwanttoheavetightthebreastline,whatdoyousay?
Take in/Pick up the slack on breast line.
14..Whichorderisanequivalentto“Sendoutheadline”
Pay out head line
15.Whichordeerisanequivalentto"letgosternline"?
Pay out sternline
16.Whatdoes"Anchorisfoul"mean?
It means the anchor chain is across.
17.Iftheanchorhasbeenheavedoutofthegroundandclearofthebottom,whatdoyoureport?
Theanchorhasbeenheavedoutofthegroundandclearofthebottom
18.Iftheanchorissecuredfirmlyinseabottom，whatdoyoureport?
She is broughtup
19.Ifthereisnoobstructionaroundtheanchorbeforeanchoring，whatdoyoureport?
The bow is clear.
20.Whentheanchorisheavedoutoftinewatersurfaceandjustaboveit，whatdoyoureport?
Anchor is clear of water
21.Ifyouareordered“standbybothengines”howshouldyoureplyandreport
Stand by both engines” and reportboth enginesstand by
22.Ifyouareordered“fullahead”howshouldyoureplyandreport
Fullahead，andreportenginefullahead
23.Ifyouareordered“stopengine”howshouldyoureplyandreport
Stopengineandreportenginestop
24.Whatdoes“finishedwithengine”mean
It means engine isnolongerneeded
二
1.What’sthevalidityoftheCargoShipSafetyEquipmentCertificate?
Fiveyears.
2.Canashipenteraforeignportbeforequarantineinspection?
Noitcan’t.
3.WhymustthecustomsofficersealtheBondedStore?
Inordertopreventthe crewfromsmuggling.
4.Arecigarettesandliquorexemptedfromcustomsduties?
No,they are not
5.Howcanthecaptaindowiththeshorepassesbeforeleavingaport?
Collectandreturnthemto the immigrationofficer.
6.Whichcertificateprescribesgeneralrequirementsforthefunctionsofradiotelegraphyinstallationforlifeboatonboard?
Thesafetyradiotelegraphycerctificate
7.Whichcertificatespecifiesthefreeboardassignmentofaship?
TheInternationalLoadLine Certificate specifies the freeboard assignmentofaship
8.Whichdocumentsshouldyoushowwhenyougothroughthecustomsformalities?
ImportCargoManifest,Lastportclearance
9.Whatdocumentsshouldgenerallybeshowntothequarantineofficer?
Generally speaking, the crew list, Health Declaration, Yellow Book, De-ratting Exemption Certificate and some other relevant documents should be shown to the quarantine officer.
10.Whatdocumentsshouldgenerallybeshowntothecustomsofficer?
Generallyspeaking,thecaptain’sdeclaration,portclearance,B/L,cargomanifests,crewlist,creweffectslist,ship’sstorelistandsomeotherrelevantdocumentsshouldbeshowntothecustomsofficer.
11.Whatdocumentsshouldgenerallybeshowntotheimmigrationofficer?
Generallyspeaking,thecrewlist,passport,seaman’sbookandsomeotherrelevantdocumentsshouldbeshowntotheimmigrationofficer.
12.Pleaselist5ship’scertificates.
Theship’scertificatesasfollowingstheClassificationCertificate,InternationalTonnageCertificate,InternationalLoadLineCertificate,CargoShipSafetyEquipmentCertificate,ShipSafetyNavigationCertificateandsoon.
13.Ifyourshipneedsprovisionsand/orreplenishments,howdoyougetthem?
Wecangettheship’sprovisionsand/orreplenishmentsfromtheshipchandler.
14.Whichdocumentdemonstratesashipbeinginafitandefficientconditionandclassed?
ItistheClassificationCertificate.
15.Whatflagshouldhoistedwhenavesselrequiresquarantineinspection?
Whenavesselrequiresquarantineinspection,thesignalflag“Q”shouldbehoisted.
16.Whatship’sparticularswillpilotstationusuallyaskfor?
Thepilotstationusuallyaskfortheship’sname,callsign,position,draft,ETAandsoon.
17.Whatshouldbereportedtothepilotstation?
Ishouldbereportedtothepilotstationasfollowingstheship’sname,callsign,position,draft,ETAandsoon.
18.Whatshouldbeconfirmedfromthepilotstation?
Thepilotboardingtimeandpositionshouldbeconfirmedfromthepilotstation.
19.Whatshouldbepreparedbeforethepilotcomesonboard?
Beforethepilotcomesonboard,weshouldconfirmthepilotboardingtimeandposition,standbyengine,rigthepilotladder,andsoon.
20.Whatflagshouldbehoistedwhenavesselrequiresapilot?
Whenavesselrequiresapilot,thesignalflag“G”shouldbehoisted.
21.Whatmustalwaysbebroughtandplacedclosetothepilotladderwellbeforethepilot’sembarkation?
Beforethepilot’sembarkation,thelifebuoywithlineandlightmustawaysbebroughtandplacedclosetothepilotladder.
22.Whatflagishoistedwhenthepilothasarrivedonboard?
Whenthepilothasarrivedonboard,thesignalflag“H”shouldbehoisted.
23.Listthemainitemstobeupdatedonthepilotcard.
Onthepilotcard,theLOA,breadth,grosstonnage,draftandsomeotherinformationshouldbeupdated.
24.Whoshouldbeinattendancewhenapilotisontheladder?
Whenapilotisontheladder,theOOWandsailorsshouldbeinattendance.
25.Howcanashipgetintouchwithaportauthoritybeforeherarrival?
Beforeashiparrival,byVHForTELEXgetintouchwithaportauthority.
26.Whatshouldanofficerreporttothepilotstationbeforeherarrival?
Beforeashiparrival,theofficershouldreporttothepilotstationasfollowingstheship’sname,callsign,position,draft,ETAandsoon.
27.Whatkindofinformationisusuallyprovidedbythepilotstation?
Pilotboardingtimeandpositionisusuallyprovidedbythepilotstation.
三
1.What’sthevalidityoftheCargoShipSafetyEquipmentCertificate?
ThevalidityoftheCargoShipSafetyEquipmentCertificateisfiveyears.
2.Canashipenteraforeignportbeforequarantineinspection?
No,shecan’tenteraforeignportbeforequarantineinspection.
3.Whymustthecustomsofficersealthebondedstore?
Thecustomsofficersealthebondedstoreinordertoavoidanysmuggledthings.
4.Arecigarettesandliquorexemptedfromcustomsduties?
Yes,ifitisforship’sconsumption.
5.Howcanthecaptaindowiththeshorepassesbeforeleavingaport?
Beforeleavingaport,thecaptainwillreturntheshorepassestotheimmigrationofficer.
6.Whichcertificateprescribesgeneralrequirementsforthefunctionsofradiotelegraphyinstallationforlifeboatonboard?
ItistheSafetyRadiotelegraphyCertificate.
7.Whichcertificatespecifiesthefreeboardassignmentofaship?
TheInternationalLoadLineCertificatespecifiesthefreeboardassignmentofaship.
8.Whichdocumentshouldyoushowwhenyougothroughthecustomsformalities?
Whengothroughthecustomsformalities,Ishouldbeshownthecaptain’sdeclaration,portclearance,B/L,cargomanifests,crewlist,creweffectslist,ship’sstorelistandsomeotherrelevantdocuments.
9.Whatdocumentsshouldgenerallybeshowntothequarantineofficer?
Generallyspeaking,thecrewlist,HealthDeclaration,YellowBook,De-rattingExemptionCertificateandsomeotherrelevantdocumentsshouldbeshowntothequarantineofficer.
10.Whatdocumentsshouldgenerallybeshowntothecustomsofficer?
Generallyspeaking,thecaptain’sdeclaration,portclearance,B/L,cargomanifests,crewlist,creweffectslist,ship’sstorelistandsomeotherrelevantdocumentsshouldbeshowntothecustomsofficer.
11.Whatdocumentsshouldgenerallybeshowntotheimmigrationofficer?
Generallyspeaking,thecrewlist,passport,seaman’sbookandsomeotherrelevantdocumentsshouldbeshowntotheimmigrationofficer.
12.Pleaselist5ship’scertificates.
Theship’scertificatesasfollowingstheClassificationCertificate,InternationalTonnageCertificate,InternationalLoadLineCertificate,CargoShipSafetyEquipmentCertificate,ShipSafetyNavigationCertificateandsoon.
13.Ifyourshipneedsprovisionsand/orreplenishments,howdoyougetthem?
Wecangettheship’sprovisionsand/orreplenishmentsfromtheshipchandler.
14.Whichdocumentdemonstratesashipbeinginafitandefficientconditionandclassed?
ItistheClassificationCertificate.
15.Whatflagshouldhoistedwhenavesselrequiresquarantineinspection?
Whenavesselrequiresquarantineinspection,thesignalflag“Q”shouldbehoisted.
16.Whatship’sparticularswillpilotstationusuallyaskfor?
Thepilotstationusuallyaskfortheship’sname,callsign,position,draft,ETAandsoon.
17.Whatshouldbereportedtothepilotstation?
Ishouldbereportedtothepilotstationasfollowingstheship’sname,callsign,position,draft,ETAan
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