江西省铅山县第一中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx
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江西省铅山县第一中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题
铅山一中2017-2018学年度第一学期期中考试高一年级
英语试题
分值：
150分时间：
120分钟
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
（共5小题：
每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhenisthebankopenonSaturdays?
A.From9:
00amto5:
00pmB.From9:
00amto12:
00pm
C.From12:
00pmto5:
00pm
2.Whichplaceisthewomanlookingfor?
A.AcarparkB.Apostoffice.C.Amuseum
3.Whydoesthewomanpreferthebluedress?
A.It’scheaperB.It’sprettier.C.It’smorecomfortable
4.Whatdoesthemanlike?
A.PlayingtennisB.BoatingC.Swimming.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewilljoinhercousinforawalk
B.shewillhavedinnerwiththeman
C.Shewon’twalkwiththeman.
（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6Wherearethespeakers?
A.InParisB.InNewYorkC.InLondon
7.Whatdayisittoday?
A.MondayB.TuesdayC.Wednesday.
8.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.TakeaflightonFridayB.VisitafactoryonSaturday
.C.AttendameetingonThursday.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Howmanypeoplewereintheband?
A.3B.4C.5
10.Whoisworkinginacarcompany?
A.Mike.B.JillC.Steven
11.Whatisthebigguy?
A.AsalesmanB.AsingerCAteacher.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atabusstation.B.Atanairport.C.Atatrainstation
13.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayfortheticket?
A.$20B.$24C.$30
14.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shewillleaveat2:
00.B.Shebuysaround-tripticket
.C.Shehasthreepiecesofbaggage.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Whatisthemanworriedabout?
A.Iftheweatherwillbefineintheafternoon
B.Ifthesportsmeetwillbeheldasscheduled.
C.Ifthewomanwilljoinhimatthesportsmeet.
16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Listentothelatestweatherreportontheradio.
B.WatchthesportsmeetonTV
C.Makeacallto12121
17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanseldomlistenstoweatherforecasts.
B.Thefogwillprobablyliftinthemorning.
C.Themanisagoodsportsman
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
18.Howdidthespeaker’sfamilygoontheirvacation?
A.BycarB.ByairC.Bytrain
19.HowdidTommyfeelwhenhelefttheIndianshop?
A.Happy.B.SadC.Anxious.
20.WhatdoweknowabouttheIndianintheshop?
A.Heisawayfromhomeonvacation.
B.HespeaksEnglishwell
C.Heisanengineer.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Manyyoungpeoplewanttobecomepopstars.Itistheirgreatambition（雄心）oflife.Theythink:
popstarsearnalotofmoney;theyleadinterestingandexcitinglives;thousandsoffanslovethem;theybecomefamous!
Yes,butfirsttheymustbecomestars.Mostperformersstartlifewithagroup.Thisisthepatternnowadays.Buttherearemanygroupsandthecompetitionishard.Groupsappearanddisappearalmostovernight.Onlyasmallnumbersurvive.Almostwithoutexception（例外）theyhavetoworkveryhardbeforetheyreachthetop.
Andveryfewreachthetopandstaythere.InEnglandthereareperhapsthirtyorsogroupsatthetop.Mostofthesedonotearnsomuchmoney:
perhaps500poundseachtimetheyperform.What'smore,theyhavequitealotofexpenses.Theyhavetopayamanager,forexample.Heisthekeypersonintheirlivesandhetakesabout20%oftheirearnings—perhapsmore.Thentherearetheirclothes,theirinstrumentsandtheirvan（客货车）.Sometimestheyarestillplayingforthelasttwoitems.
Anddon'tforget,theyhavetotravelagreatdeal—sometimes2,000milesinoneweek.Attimestheyevensleepintheirvaninsteadofahotel，justtosavemoney.
Sonow,whatdoyouthink?
Arepopstarssorich?
Anddotheyhavesuchexcitinglives?
21.Whichofthefollowingisthereasonwhymanyyoungpeoplewanttobecomepopstars?
A.Livingexcitinglives.B.Becomingrichmen.
C.Beinglovedbythousandsoffans.D.Alloftheabove.
22.Therightstatementofthefollowingaboutmostpopstarsis________.
A.theyfailtoreachthetopB.theyleadrelaxed（放松的）lives
C.theycantravelallovertheworldD.theyspendalotofmoneyontheirclothes
23.Whyisthegroup'smanagerwellpaid?
A.Becauseherunsthisgroup.B.Becausehelooksafterthem.
C.Becauseheisimportanttothem.D.Becausehebuysthemclothesandinstruments.
24.Howdopopgroupsspendthemoneytheyearn?
A.Theypaythemanager20%oftheirearningsormore.B.Theyoftenmaketrips.
C.Theyhavetopayforclothes，instrumentsandvan.D.Alloftheabove.
B
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25.MartinwillvisitWinnipegRailwayMuseumwithhis4-year-olddaughter.Howmuchshouldhepay?
A.$3.00B.$5.00C.$8.00D.$30.00
26.WhichisthepropertimetovisittheForksMarket?
A.8:
30amonSundaysinJuly.B.8:
30amonSaturdaysinJune.
C.7:
30pmonFridaysinAugust.D.7:
30pmonMondaysinOctober.
27.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Aguidebook.B.Amovieposter.C.Asportsmagazine.D.Asciencereport.
C
Pollutioninsidehomesandotherbuildingskillsmorethan4millionpeopleeachyear.Manypeopledieasaresultofbreathingsmokeorfromcookingoverwood-poweredorcoal-poweredstoves（炉）.
Onewaytoreducethenumberofdeathsisthroughcookingequipmentpoweredbythesun.CrosbyMenzies,asolarpowerexpertinaSouthAfricancompany,describedhislatestsolarcookercalledthe“Sol-4”.“Itisfoursquaremetersofmirrors,sixtoeightmetersinlength.Itisquitealargecooker.”
The“Sol-4”worksbyreflecting（反射）lightfromthesunofflargemirrors.Themirrorsdirectthelightatacookingpan.Thenthelightheatsthepanwithsolarenergy.Withintwominutes,thepanishotenoughtocooksausagesandonions.Injustfourminutes,watercanbeboiled.Thatisasfastascookingwithnaturalgasorelectricity.
Thecookerisalsomuch“friendlier”thanothermodelsbecausepeopledonothavetostandinthesuntouseit.Andpeoplecanpreparemealswithouthavingtocollectfirewoodorspendmoneyoncoal.Suchindividuals（个体）wouldbelesslikelytohavebreathingillnessesfromharmfulsmoke.
Atpresent,thecookeronlyworkswhenthesunisshining.Butengineersareworkingonawaytomakeitworkwithoutsunlight.
Eachcookercostsabout$2,000,whichisalargeamountofmoneyformostAfricans.Tosolvethatproblem,CrosbyMenzieshascreatedanon-governmentalorganizationcalledSolarCookersforAfrica.Itplanstoraisemoneythroughdonationstoprovidepoorpeoplewithsolarcookingequipment.
28.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.
A.solarcookersB.smokepollutionC.solarpowerexpertsD.breathingillness
29.The“sol-4”ismainlyusedto
A.shortenthetimeofcookingB.reducethecostofmakingcookers
C.raisemoneythroughdonationstohelpAfricanpeople
D.reducethenumberofdeathscausedbyharmfulsmoke
30.Whichofthefollowingaboutthe“sol-4”isTRUE?
A.Itissixtoeightsquaremetersofmirrors.
B.Itcanworkinanyweatherconditionnow.
C.Itcanalsoheatthepanbylightingfirewood.
D.Itismoreenvironment-friendlythanothercookers.
31.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.The“sol-4”willbedesignedinasmallersize.
B.MoreAfricanscanusethesolarcookersinthefuture.
C.The“sol-4”isthefirstproductoftheSouthAfricancompany.
D.TheAfricangovernmentwillprovidepoorpeoplewithsolarcookers.
D
Childrenseemtocaresomuchabouttheirnames.Astudyshowedthat25%ofyoungchildrenfeeltheycouldn'tliveanymoreifyoutookawaytheirname.Anotherstudyshowsthataboutonethirdofallyoungpeoplewishtheirparentshadgiventhemadifferentname.
Inmanycultures,therearespecialideasabouthowtochooseaname.Forexample,manypeoplechooseanamethathasbeenintheirfamilyformanyyears.Ittellsthechildwhereheorshehascomefrom.
Choosingagoodnameisn'teasy.Manyparentssearchbooksthattellthemthemeaningofnames.Theycouldchooseanamethatcarriesamessage.Forexample,Edithmeans“valuablegift”.Amandameans“love”.AndFarameans“joy”.
Nameslikethesetellfamilyandfriendshowhappytheyarewiththeirnewbaby.Othernamescansaysomethingabouttheeventsduringthebirthofthechild.InAfrica,afirstbornsonmayhavethenameMosiandthenameAmameans"bornonSaturday".
Butcanournamesinfluenceourliv
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