真题湖南省长沙市中考英语试题附答案.docx
《真题湖南省长沙市中考英语试题附答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《真题湖南省长沙市中考英语试题附答案.docx（34页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
真题湖南省长沙市中考英语试题附答案
中考英语精品真题
时间：
120分钟总分：
120分
I．听力技能
第一节 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1．WheredidJimgolastweekend?
A．Thesciencepark.B．Thecountryside.C．Thecitylibrary.
2．Howoftendoestheboyplaybasketball?
A．Everyday.B．Twiceaweek.C．Twiceamonth.
3．What’stheweatherliketoday?
A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Snowy.
4．WhenwillMaryhaveapicnic?
A．OnFriday.B．OnSaturday.C．OnSunday.
5．Whatcolordoesthegirllikebest?
A．Green.B．Blue.C．Yellow.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6．Whatwillthemandonext?
A．Leaverightaway.B．Stayfordinner.C．Catchatrain.
7．Howlongwillittakethemantogettothestation?
A．Halfanhour.B．Onehour.C．Oneandahalfhours.
听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8．Whenwilltheygoforatrip?
A．InJune.B．InJuly.C．InAugust.
9．Howlongwilltheystaythere?
A．Forfivedays.B．Foraweek.C．Foramonth.
听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10．WhatisthesecondgiftforCathy?
A．Askirt.B．Acar.C．Acomputer.
11．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Husbandandwife.B．Bossandsecretary.C．Fatheranddaughter.
听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。
12．WhatisJohndoingatthemoment?
A．Cleaningthekitchen.B．WatchingTV.C．Writinganemail.
13．HowoldisMark?
A．Seven.B．Eight.C．Nine.
14．WhatmakesJohnunhappy?
A．Hismother’sstrictness.B．Hisbrother’slaziness.C．Hisuncle’sarrival.
听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。
15．WhohelpedBobtomakeprogressinmath?
A．Jack.B．Lucy.C．Tony.
16．WhichsubjecthasbecomeLucy’sfavorite?
A．Math.B．History.C．Physics.
17．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A．Historyclasses.B．Talentshows.C．Specialmemories.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。
18．Inwhichcountrydochildrenpickupthingsontheirfirstbirthdays?
A．China.B．Mexico.C．America.
19．WhendogirlsinMexicohaveaspecialbirthdaycelebration?
A．Atage15.B．Atage18.C．Atage21.
20．Whatisoftenputonthetopofacakeforthe21stbirthday?
A．Acandy.B．Acoin.C．Akey.
II．知识运用
第一节 语法填空 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
1._______funitistohaveafieldtripontheOrangeIsland!
A.WhatB.WhataC.How
2.Keeptrying,______youmightsurprisinglyfindhiddenabilitieswithinyou.
A.butB.andC.or
3.Yesterdayourheadmastermadeaspeech______environmentalprotection,andwelearnedsomethingaboutrecyclingofwaste.
A.onB.atC.to
4.—Ican’tfindSarah.Whereisshe?
—She______fortomorrow’sXingchengCupspeakingcompetitionathome.
A.preparesB.willprepareC.ispreparing
5.—Sosorry,ItookyourschoolT-shirtbymistake.Butwhereis_______?
—Don’tworry.Letmehelpyoufindit.
A.yoursB.hisC.mine
6.I______abroadforseveralyears,butIhaveneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktomymotherland.
A.amlivingB.livedC.havelived
7.—Perfectphotos!
Goodskills!
—Thankyou.They______bymyHuaweimobilephone.Infact,Iamnotskillfulatall.
A.tookB.weretakenC.willbetaken
8.Ofthetwophysicsproblems,Marthajustfinished______one.
A.themostdifficultB.theleastdifficultC.thelessdifficult
9.Chinaisgettingbetteratmakinghi-techproducts______canbeboughtinallpartsoftheworld.
A.whoB.whichC.what
10.Lifeislikeastory.Whatmattersisnothowlongitisbut______.
A.howgooditisB.howgoodisitC.whatgooditis
第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Thanksgivingwasjustaroundthecorner.Themenu（菜谱）hadbeenset.Theshoppinglistwasmade.___11___seemedperfect.Icouldtasteturkeyandmashedpotatoes（火鸡和土豆泥）.Picturesofdifferentpies,fruitandvegetablescameintomymind.Icouldn’t___12___!
ThedaybeforeThanksgivingmydadcalledafamilymeeting.Hesaidweneededtopracticebeing___13___.“Wearegoingto___14___atahomelessshelter（收容所）onThanksgivingDay.”Icouldn’tbelievethiswashappening.Sowewouldn’tcookourownThanksgivingdinner?
Theholidaywouldn’tbethesame.Ithoughtthedaywouldberuined（糟蹋）.
Thenextmorning,wegotup___15___.Ifollowedmyfathertotheshelterwithmysleepyeyes.Ihadnogreatexpectationsandfelt___16___alltheway.Assoonaswearrived,wegottowork.Therewassomuchtobedone.ButallIcouldthinkaboutwasthedinnerIcouldn’tenjoy.
However,thosethoughtssoon___17___.Overthenextfewhours,Iwatchedhundredsofpeoplecomethroughtheshelter.Forsome,thiswastheonlyhotmealtheywouldeatthatweek.Forothers,itwasthefirsttimetoeataThanksgivingmeal.Theshelterwasfilledwith___18___.
Throughthisexperience,IlearnedthatThanksgivingisatimetothinkaboutyourblessings（祝福）andlookforwaystoblessothers.WhenIgaveupwhatIhadwanted,IdiscoveredhowmuchIhave.Itismuchbetterto___19___thantoreceive.Intheend,thatThanksgivingbecamean___20___experience.
11.A.SomethingB.EverythingC.Nothing
12.A.waitB.careC.understand
13.A.creativeB.nervousC.thankful
14.A.rushoutB.helpoutC.checkout
15
A.earlyB.lateC.suddenly
16.A.excitedB.goodC.down
17.A.appearedB.disappearedC.rose
18.A.stressB.joyC.fear
19.A.giveB.takeC.waste
20.A.uncomfortableB.unreasonableC.unforgettable
Ⅲ．阅读技能
第一节 图表理解 阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
21.TheYumRestaurantstaysopenfor_______intotal.
A.twohoursB.threehoursC.fivehours
22.Fromthemenuabove,weknowthat_______.
A.breadandbuttergoeswithstarters
B.therearefourkindsofdifferenticecream
C.thedessertsareavailableforbothlunchanddinner
B
23.IfyouareacceptedaspartoftheaudiencebyEZComedyClub,youcan___________.
A.performthere
B.watchaliveshow
C.recordyourowncomedies
24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedintheposter（海报）?
A.Thehostoftheshow.
B.Thewaytojointheaudience.
C.Recordingtimeandlocation.
25.Wecaninfer（推断）fromtheposterthattheshowcouldbe_______.
A.veryserious
B.quitefunny
C.kindofboring
第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
Recently,ajuniorhighschoolsentseveralstudentsbackhomebecausetheybroketheschooluniform（校服）rules.Shouldstudentswearschooluniforms?
TheYoungWorldmagazineheldadiscussiononthistopic（话题）.
Kennedy:
Theschooluniformisveryimportant,becauseitalwaysremindsmethatIamsupposedtogooutofmywaytostudyhard.Italsohelpspreventschoolbullying（欺凌）.Ifeveryonewearsthesameclothes,itisimpossibletolaughatotherpeople’sclothing.
Manson:
Theuniformhastobeearned（获得）throughefforts.Studentsshouldstartschoolwithnouniforms.Astheymakeprogressatschool,theystartwearingit.Ialwaysthinkchildrenneedtobeproudoftheirschool.Theuniformisimportantforthat.So,makestudentsearnit!
Iftheydon’tperformwell,theyshouldnotbeallowedtogetone.
Moorhead:
Inmyopinion,kidsdon’thavetowearuniforms.Thereshouldbemorechoicesopentokidsineducation.Theyoughttodeveloptheirownindependenceandjustbethemselves.Theirpersonalitieswouldbeexpressedthroughtheirownclothesatschool.Anddifferentdresscouldbeonewayofshowingtheirunderstandingofbeauty.Besides,theymaketheschoollivelyandcolorful.
Patrick:
Icanseetheadvantagesofwearingschooluniforms.Theyplayaveryimportantroleinmanagingschools.However,aschoolshouldnotdependheavilyonuniformstoimprovestudents’behaviors.Teachingthemhowtoexpressthemselveswithconfidence（信心）ismoreimportant.
26.WhatdoesthewritermeantodoinParagraph1?
A.Presentanopiniononasubject.
B.Introduceatopicfordiscussion.
C.Provideawaytosolveproblems.
27.WhatisKennedyinthesecondparagraph?
A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aparent.
28.InManson’sopinion,___________.
A.studentshavetherighttogetschooluniformsforfree
B.studentsshouldbeencouragedtoearnschooluniforms
C.studentsperformingwellneedn’twearschooluniforms
29.AccordingtoPatrick,whatismoreimportant?
A.Managingschoolsbyuniforms.
B.Improvingstudents’behaviors.
C.Helpingstudentsexpressthemselvesconfidently.
30.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat___________.
A.Kennedycan’tstandschooluniforms
B.Moorheadisagainstschooluniformrules
C
thewriterholdsthesameopinionasPatrick’s
B
ItisbelievedthatHuckFinnisbasedon（基于）achildhoodfriendofMarkTwain’s.Infact,Twainwasnotaloneinbasingafictionalcharacter（虚构的角色）onareal-lifeperson.
SeverusSnape/JohnNettleship
SeverusSnapeisaskillfulwizard（巫师）teachingmagicinHarryPotter.Thewriter,J.K.Rowling,oncesaidthatthecharacterwasbasedonateacherofhers.
TheteacherturnedouttobeJohnNettleship
whotaughtRowlingchemistry.Atfirst,Nettleshipfeltsurprised.“IknowIamastrictteacher,”hesaid.“ButIdon’tthinkIamasbadasSnape!
”Onsecondthoughts,however,hesaidthathewassoill-temperedthatmostofhisstudentsavoidedmakinghimmad.Also,heusedtowearlonghairandhaveanuntidylab.ThatsoundsfamiliartoHarryPotterfans.
Alice/AliceLiddell
Famously,LewisCarroll’sAliceinAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisbasedonAliceLiddell.
CarrollwasclosetotheLiddellfamily.Oneday,ten-year-oldAliceaskedCarrolltotellheranewstory.CarrollbegantocreatehisfamoustaleofAliceandwhathappenedaftershefellthroughtherabbithole.Thelittlegirllikedthestorysomuchthatsheaskedhimtowriteitdown.Andtherestishistory.
Dill/TrumanCapote
InToKillaMockingbird,HarperLeebasedDillonherchildhoodfriend,TrumanCapote.Capoteoncesaid,“Leewasmybestfriend.Haveyouev
升级会员 