中考二模考试《英语卷》附答案.docx

中考二模考试《英语卷》附答案.docx

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中考二模考试《英语卷》附答案

2020年中考全真模拟测试

英语试题

学校________班级________姓名________成绩________

（考试时间：

100分钟试卷满分：

100分）

注意事项：

1.本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟.

2.请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.

3.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.

第

卷

第一部分阅读理解（共两节；满分35分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项.

A

FloridaHotelSwimmingPool

OpeningHours:

Monday–Saturday08:

00─22:

00

Sunday09:

00─17:

00

Theswimmingpoolisaplaceforfunandrelaxationforbothchildrenandadults.Inordertomakethepoolsafeandfunforeveryone,youmustfollowtherules.

Nodiving（潜水）withoutpropersupervision（监督）byanexperiencedswimmerorcoach.

Divingshouldalwaysbedoneinthedeependofthepool.Childrenoftenhurttheirheadsornecksbecausetheydon’tknowthedepth（深度）ofthewaterandhittheground.

Norunning.

Walkalongthesidesofthepool,anddon’trun.Youmaysliponthewetground.

Noeatingordrinkinginthepool.

Thefoodordrinksmaypollutethewaterinthepool.

Usethestepstogointothepool.

Youarenotallowedtojumpintothewaterdirectly.

1．HowlongistheswimmingpoolopenonThursday?

A．For8hours.B．For12hours.C．For14hours.D．For24hours.

2．Whyarechildrenoftenhurtwhendivingintheswimmingpool?

A．Becausetheydon’tknowhowtodive.

B．Becausetheydon’tknowhowdeepthepoolis.

C．Becausetheyalwaysgotothedeepestendofthepool.

D．Becausetheirparentsarenotwiththem.

3．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat___________.

A．onlychildrencanhavefunintheswimmingpool.

B．wecan’tdiveinthepool

C．goodswimmerscanjumpintothepooldirectly

D．theswimmingpoolisopeneveryday

B

TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoutebetweenChinaandtheMediterranean（地中海）.ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynastyandhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestforover2,000years.

TheancientroadstartedfromChang’an（nowXi’an）andendedinEasternEurope,neartoday’sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.Itwasabout6,500kilometerslongandwentacrossone-fourthoftheearth.

TheSilkRoadgotitsnameinthe19thcenturybecauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Silk,jade,ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Andfromthewestcameglass,gemsandfoodlikecarrots.

TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Itwasmorethananancientinternationaltraderoute.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutartscienceandliterature,aswellascraftsandtechnologieswassharedacrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdeveloped（发展）andinfluenced（影响）eachother.

Today,Chinaistryingtobuildthe“21stCenturyMarine（海洋的）SilkRoad”．WiththehelpofAPECheldinBeijinginNovember2014,thedreamofOneBeltOneRoad（the“SilkRoadEconomic（经济的）Belt”and“21stCenturyMarineSilkRoad”）（“一带一路”）iscomingtrue.

4．Theunderlinedword“route”inParagraph1probablymeans

A．方式B．路线C．成就D．关系

5．WhendidtheSilkRoadbegin?

A．Inthe19thcenturyB．Inthe18thcentury

C．DuringtheWesternHanDynasty.D．DuringtheEasternHanDynasty

6．WhywasitnamedtheSilkRoad?

A．BecauseChinesesilkwascarriedalongthisroad.

B．BecauseChinesesilkwasmadealongthisroad.

C．Becausethingsweretradedfrommarkettomarketalongthisroad.

D．Becausetheancienttradersboughtandsoldthingsalongthisroad.

7．Itcanbeinferred（推断）fromthispassagethat_________________

A．theSilkRoadwasonlyanancientinternationaltraderoute

B．manynewsilkroadshavebeenbuiltbytheChinesegovernmentsofar.

C．theSilkRoadwasaveryimportantlineofcommunicationconnecting（连接）EastandWest

D．theSilkRoadpreventedthedevelopmentoflanguagesandculturesbetweenEastandWest.

C

LastFriday,Iagreedtomeetsomefriendsat6:

00p.m.inacoffeeshop.Theweatherwassunny,soIdecidedtowalkthere.Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreet,andasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolled（滚）acrosstheroad.

Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebraked（刹车）hard.Butitwastoolate.Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thecardidn’tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.

Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance（救护车）arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.

At6:

30p.m.,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:

00p.m.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.

Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.

8．Whocalledthepolice?

A．Thewriter.B．Theboy’sparents.C．Thecoffeeshopowner.

9．Thewriterleftthepolicestationat________p.m.

A．6:

30B．7:

30C．8:

00

10．Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?

①Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee.

②Therewasacutontheboy’shead.

③Acarcameveryfast.

④Thewritergotacallfromtheboy’sparents.

⑤Thewriterwentbackhome.

A．①②⑤③④B．①③②⑤④C．③②①⑤④

11．Howmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?

A．Happy.B．Tired.C．Worried.

D

Volunteeringmeansspendingsomeofyourfreetimehelpingothers.Youmayvolunteertohelpotherpeople,suchasthefamilieswholosttheirhomesafteranaturaldisaster.Andyoucanalsovolunteertoprotectanimals,theenvironment,oranyotherthingsthatyoucareabout.

●Helpyourselfbyhelpingothers.

Volunteeringhelpsothers,butitcanalsohelpyou.Ifyou’reupsetaboutsomething,volunteeringcanbeagreatwaytocope（应付）withyourfeelings.Lotsofpeoplefindthattheyreallyenjoyvolunteering.Volunteerexperiencesoftenputyouinadifferentenvironmentthatyouwouldn’thavemetinyourlife.

●Getstarted

Schoolisagoodplacetostartifyou’relookingforvolunteerideas.Askateacherforideas.Someplaceswantvolunteerswhoare12orevenolder,dependingonthejob.Oftenkidsstartvolunteeringbyworkingalongsidetheirparents.

●Dothingswithparentsorfamilymembers.

Volunteeringisagreatwaytohavefunwithyourfamily.Talktoyourparents,brothers,orsistersandseewhattheymightbeinterestedindoing.Findsomethingyouallagreeon.

●Inventyourownopportunity

Kidscanalsocomeupwiththeirownwaystoraisemoneyorprovideneededservices.Herearesomeideas:

1.Makeandsellproductsandgivethemoneytothecharity.2.Collectorearnmoneyforcharities.3.Startyourowncharitygroup.

Someschoolsnowneedkidstohelpothers.Why?

Becausegrown-upshopekidswillbecomecaringpeoplewhoseethevalueofgivingoftheirtime,talents,andthings（likemoney,toys,orclothes）.Volunteeringgiveskidsatasteofresponsibilitybecausepeoplearedependingonthemforsomethingimportant.

Volunteeringcanalsohelpkidslearnimportantthingsaboutthemselves-likewhatkindsofthingsthey’rebestatandenjoythemost.Avolunteerjobcanevenhelpsomekidsdecidewhattheywanttodowhentheygrowup.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?

Makeaplantostartvolunteeringtoday!

12．Whatdoesvolunteeringmean?

A．Youcanhelpthefamilieswholosttheirhomes.

B．Youcanprotectanimals,theenvironment,oranyotherthings.

C．Youcanhelpothersinyoursparetime.

D.Youcanhavefunwithyourfamily

13．Whatcanyoudoifyouworryaboutsomething?

A．Dosomevolunteerjobs.

B．Inventyourownopportunity.

C．Dothingswithparentsorfamilymembers.

D.Findsomethingyouallagreeon.

14．Howcankidshavetheirownwaytoraisemoneyorprovideneededservices?

A．Buyandsellproductsandgivethemoneytothecharity.

B．Joinyourowncharitygroup.

C．Collectorearnmoneyforcharities.

D.Someschoolsnowneedkidstohelpothers.

15．What’sthepurposeofthewriterinwritingthisarticle?

A．Tointroducethemeaningofvolunteering.

B．Toinvitemorepeopletotakepartinvolunteering.

C．Tointroducemanydifferentkindsofvolunteeractivities.

D.ToMakeaplantostartvolunteering

第二节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）

下面文章中有五处（第16—20题）需要添加一个问题.请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段的提问.选项中有一项是多余选项.

_________16_____________

Weallknowthenovelcoronaviruscanspreadfrompersontoperson.Themaintransmission（传播）routeisdroplet（飞沫）transmissionandclosecontact（接触）transmission.Topreventcatchingtheinfection（感染）,herearewhatyoucando

_________17_____________

●Wearingamaskisoneofthebestwaystoprotectyoufromgettinginfected.

●Makesuretowearitproperlybytighteningupthenoseclipandpullingthebottomofitoveryourchin.

●Ifyou’renotfeelingwellorhaveafever,youwillneedamasktopreventyoufromspreadingvirustoothers.

_________18______________

Coveryourmouthandnosewithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze,oryoucancoughorsneezeintoyoursleeve,butavoidcoveringwithyourhandsdirectly.

______19________.Washyourhandswithsoapandrunningwaterthoroughlyforatleast15seconds.

●Beforeeatingandafterusingthetoilet

●Afterreturninghome

●Aftertouchingtrashorgarbage

●Aftercontactingwithanimalsorhandlinganimalwastes

_______20____________

●Exerciseregularlyisoneofthemostimportantwaystohelpyoustayawayfromcatchinganyinfections.

●Makesurethatsharedspaceshavegoodairflowandavoidgoingtocrowdedplacessuchashospitals,railwaystationsandairports.Wearamaskiftransportormovementisnecessary.

●Seekprompt