湖北省孝感市八校联考学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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湖北省孝感市八校联考学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
第Ⅰ卷（共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whydoesthemanlikehisnewroom?
A.Itisnearhisfriends'flats.B.Itisclosetotheschool.C.Itislargerthantheoldone.
2.Howmuchisthestudentticket?
A.$20.B.$10.C.$5.
3.Whatcanweknowfromtheman?
A.Jackgaveorderslikeaboss.B.Jackwasthebossthere.C.Jackspoketotheboss.
4.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Theradiobatterieshavebeenreplaced.B.Theyshouldgetanewradio.C.Theydon'treallyneedaradio.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheshouldplanforagooddictionary.
B.Shedoesn'thaveenoughmoneyforadictionary.
C.Shehasabetterdictionary.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howmanylanguageshasthemanlearnedtospeak?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
7.Whatistheman?
A.Asalesman.B.Aguide.C.Acollegestudent.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhatisthewomangoingtodothisWednesday?
A.Holdaparty.B.Playataconcert.C.Watchafootballgame.
9.Whenaretheygoingtomeet?
A.OnTuesdaymorning.B.OnFridayevening.C.OnSundayevening.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.Heistakingacookingcourse.B.Heworksinarestaurant.C.Heisgoodatcooking.
11.Whousuallycookedattheman'shome?
A.Theman.B.Theman'smother.C.Theman'sfather.
12.Whathasthewomangottiredof?
A.Cookingathome.B.Eatingrestaurantfood.C.Beingsobusywithwork.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhatisSallydoingnow?
A.TypinglettersforMrsFarnsworth.B.TypinglettersforMrBlack.C.TypingareportforMrBlack.
14.WhereisMrBlackgoing?
A.Chicago.B.Detroit.C.NewYork.
15.WhenwillSallyfinishthereport?
A.Inaminute.B.By8:
00.C.Bytomorrowmorning.
16.WhathasMrBlackgot?
A.ARolex.B.ABulova.C.ASeiko.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whydidthespeakergotothephoneboxandstaythere?
A.Shewantedtokeepwarm.
B.Shewantedtophonehermother.
C.Itrainedheavilyandshehadnoumbrellawithher.
18.Whatdidthespeakerthinktheyoungmanwantedtodo?
A.Repairthephone.B.Usethephone.C.Stayinthephonebox.
19.Howlongdidtheyoungmanwaitfor?
A.Abouttwelveminutes.B.Abouttwentyminutes.C.Aboutthirtyminutes.
20.Whywasthespeakerfeelinglikeacompletefool?
A.Shedidsomethingfoolish.
B.Shemadethemanwaitsolong.
C.Shecouldn'tgetoutofthephonebox.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
☆SpanishRiverPark
Location:
3001OceanBlvd.,BocaRaton.
Admission:
$16pervehicleonweekdays,$18onweekendsandmajorholidays.
SpecialComments:
About95acres,morethanahalf-mileofbeachwithlifeguards.Nopets.1,680-footnaturepathandlargeplaygroundarea.
Food/Dining:
Picnicareaswithbarbecuegrills（烤肉架）.Phone:
（561）393-7811
Restores:
Restroomsandshowersavailable.
☆RedReefPark
Location:
1400N.OceanBlvd.,Boo2Raton.
Admission:
$16pervehicleonweekdays,$18onweekendsandmajorholidays.
SpecialComments:
Developedbeach（67acres）withlifeguards.Noalcoholorpetspermitted.Itoffersgrillsandasmallplaygroundarea.
Food/Dining:
Picnicareasavailable.Phone:
（561）393-7812
Restrooms:
Restroomsandshowersavailable.
☆SouthBeachPark
Location:
400N.OceanBlvd.,BocaRaton.
Admission:
$15pervehicleonweekdays,$17onweekendsandmajorholidays.
SpecialComments:
1,670feetofbeach,25acres,lifeguards,955feetofdevelopedbeachsouthofBocaInletwithlifeguards.
Food/Dining:
Picnicareasavailable.Phone:
（561）393-7813
Restrooms:
Restroomsandshowersavailable.
☆CoconutCoveWaterpark
Location:
11200ParkAccessRoad,BocaRaton.
Admission:
Adult$7;Children（4~12）$5;3andunderfree.
SpecialComments:
ThewaterparkoffersSeaMonster（怪物）walkpool,MeanderingRiver,awaterslideandawaterfall.Noalcoholorpetspermitted.
Food/Dining:
Concessions.Phone:
（561）274-1140
Restrooms:
Restroomsandshowersavailable.
21.YoucandoallthefollowinginSpanishRiverParkEXCEPT_______.
A.playingwithyourdogB.walkingonthepathC.goingforapicnicD.havingashower
22.IfyouwanttogettheinformationofSouthBeachPark,youshouldcall_______.
A.（561）393-7811B.（561）393-7812C.（561）393-7813D.（561）274-1140
23.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?
A.Inatextbook.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inareport.D.Inasciencebook.
B
OnFebruary3,1931thepeaceofNewZealand'sHawkesBayregionwasdestroyedwhentheareawashitbytheworstearthquakeinNewZealand'shistory.At10:
46amonthatsummer'sday,thequakehitwithamagnitudeof7.9ontheRichterscale（里氏震级）.Thecentreofthequakeliedsome15to20kilometersnorthofthetwomaincenters,NapierandHastings.Thequakelastedfortwoandahalfminutes.Manypeoplediedintheearthquake.
Afirebrokeoutimmediatelyafterthequake.Thefirestartedinachemist'sshopandspreadquickly.ThentheFireDepartmentinNapiercametohelp,buttheywereatalosstocontrolthefireasaresultoflosingtheirwatersupply.However,thewatersupplyinHastings,wasstillusable,allowingthemtofightbackagainstthefire.
Theforceoftheearthquakedestroyedmanyofthecity'sfamouslandmarks（地标）.Chunksofthecoastlinewerethrownintothesea.Napier'sBluffHill,apopulartouristspot,wascompletelydestroyedandthrownintothewatersbelow.
Mostofthemajorbuildingsinthecitywerecompletelydestroyed.Roadsandcommunicationsacrossthewholeareawerecut.PeoplewereafraidtoentertheirhomesfordaysandfoundsheltersatthelocalMotorCamporonthebeach.Therewereabout150aftershocks（余震）inthe24hoursafterthemainshock.Overthenext2weeks,therewouldbe525suchaftershocks.
24.TheworstearthquaketookplaceinNewZealand_______.
A.atnightB.inthemorningC.atnoonD.intheafternoon
25.ThefirefightersinNapierfailedtoputoutthefireprobablybecause_______.
A.therewasnousablewaterB.theycouldn'tgetclosetoit
C.theflamesspreadtooquicklyD.Thewindwasverystrong
26.Thelasttwoparagraphsmainlytellusthat_______.
A.thereweremanyplacesofinterestinNewZealandB.theearthquakedamagedthecityseriously
C.manyfamouslandmarkswerethrownintotheseaD.peoplewereafraidtoentertheirhomesforsleep
27.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.The1931Hawke'sBayearthquakeB.NewZealand'stwocities
C.ThegreatfireafterthegreatearthquakeD.Thecity'sfamouslandmarks
C
Theworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans.Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.
Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.
Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.
Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It'sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.
Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Wearesurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.
Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemusttakecareoftheriseinpollutionatthesametime.
28._______,ourworldisbecomingmuchsmaller.
A.BecauseoftheriseinpollutionB.Becauseofsciencedevelopment
C.BecausetheearthisbeingpolluteddayandnightD.Becausetheearthisblownawaybythewindeveryyear
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph1referto?
A.rubbish（垃圾）B.noisepollutionC.airpollutionD.waterpollution
30.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutionbecause_______.
A.itmakesmuchnoiseB.itmakesusangrymoreeasily
C.itmakesourriversandlakesdirtyD.it'sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld
31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.
B.Thepollutionoftheearthgrowsasfastastheworldpopulationdoes.
C.Waterpollutionpollutesourdrinkingwaterandmakesusangrymoreeasily.
D.Ifpeoplecouldgotoworkbybusorbikeinsteadofcar,itwouldbehelpfulinfightingagainsttheproblemofSO2.
D
Youhaveprobablyheardthesaying,"Whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade."Sincelemonsareconsideredbitterandlemonadeisconsideredsweet,thesayingtellsyoutomakethebestoutofabadSituation.
Unfortunately,whensomethingbadhappens,it'snotuncommonformostpeopletotalkaboutittoanyonewho'lllisten,andcomplainaboutlife,"Whyme?
"That'slikegettingabagoflemons,puttingthemdown,andthinking,"Lemonstastebad!
I'dratherhavechocolate!
"Ifyoudon'tmakeanythingwiththelemons,theywillgobad.Butwhatifyoudidsomethingwiththem?
Whatifyoumadelemonade?
Isn'titpossibletodosomethingsimilarwithabadsituation?
Here'sanexample.Let'ssayyou'rea
升级会员 