人教版高一英语必修三第三单元试题Word文件下载.docx
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13.Nopotatoesforme—I’m__________adiet.
A.atB.inC.onD.with
14.Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis__________30kilometresperhourinlargecitiesinChina.
A.limitedB.limitingC.limitingtoD.limitedto
15.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould__________it.
A.throwawayB.getawaywithC.getridofD.throw
Ⅳ.根据所给句子完成画线部分
1.Heremindedmenottoforgetmypromise.
Heremindedme.
2.Hearingthenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.
thenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.
3.Thathe’sworkingsohardworriesme.
__________he’sworkingsohard.
4.Idon’tlikethewayyouspoketoher.
Idon’tliketheway________________youspoketoher.
5.Hewoulddieratherthangivein.
Ratherthan________inhewouldprefer________________.
Ⅴ.根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语
1.考试作弊必予追究。
(getawaywith)
__________________________________________________________________________
2.你所说的使我想起了我悲伤的故事。
(remindof)
3.他们面对面地坐着,怒视着对方。
(glareat)
4.新的政策将对我们大家都很有益。
(beofgreatbenefit)
5.由于负债累累,他每天不得不加班工作。
(inheavydebt)
Ⅵ.完形填空
Everyoneneedswaterandadietofhealthyfoods.Thesefoodsshould1somefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.
Peopleneedenergytolive.Theyeatallkindsoffoods2changeintoenergy.Ourbodiesusedifferent3ofenergy.Theenergyismeasuredincalories(卡路里).Themore
4wetake,themorecaloriesweburn.Evenwhenyouare5,youareusingenergy—about65caloriesanhour.Whileyouareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyis6up100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,youmightbeusing400caloriesanhour.OnSportsDay,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,perhapsas7as650caloriesanhour.
TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itis8infiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmanyothercountriesintheworld.Thatis9lotsofpeopleinChinahavewhiteteeth.
PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteatsuchhealthyfoods.Theyeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon’ttake10exercise.Becauseofthis,they11veryeasily.Inorderto
12withthequickpace(步伐)oftheirlifeandwork,theyeatalotoffastfood.Theyeatalotofsweets,softdrinks,potatocrisps,chocolate,butterandicecreamandsoon,whicharecalled
13foodbysomeepicureans(美食家).Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat.Inordertoavoid14fatand15itisadvisable(明智的)toeatabalanceddietandnoteattoomanyfoodsthathaveahighcalorierating.
1.A.includeB.holdC.containD.makeup
2.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.it
3.A.numbersB.amountsC.plentyD.deal
4.A.exerciseB.exercisesC.sportD.game
5.A.sleepyB.runningC.workingD.asleep
6.A.runningB.addingC.burningD.wasting
7.A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little
8.A.poorB.lowC.richD.plenty
9.A.whyB.becauseC.becauseofD.since
10.A.anumberofB.toomuchC.massesofD.enough
11.A.loseweightB.putonweightC.dieD.stayhealthy
12.A.keepupB.carryonC.keeponD.goon
13.A.badB.diseasedC.healthyD.junk
14.A.togetB.becomingC.tobecomeD.get
15.A.keepthinB.keepfitC.staycalmD.fallill
Ⅶ.阅读理解,根据短文内容选择最佳答案
A
Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,tomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneofusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutrition(营养)andvitamininit.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples”.
PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knowthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresidentparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonouredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonouredguestsaboutthefact.
1.Tomatoisakindof___________.
A.poisonousfruitB.poisonousvegetable
C.tastyfruitD.tastyvegetable
2.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?
A.Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.
B.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.
C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.
D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.
3.Jeffersonlearnedthattomatoesweregoodtoeat___________.
A.whilehewasinParisB.whenhewasalittleboy
C.becausehisparentstoldhimsoD.frombooks
4.FromthepassageweknowallthehonouredguestsinvitedbyJeffersonwere___________.
A.peoplefromothercountriesB.fromFrance
C.peopleofhisowncountryD.menonly
5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.NoneoftheguestsknewthesoupthatwasservedatthePresidentpartywasmadeof
tomatoes.
B.AllofthegueststhoughtthesoupwhichwaspreparedbythePresident’scookwasnice.
C.PresidentThomasJeffersonknewthattomatoesweregoodtoeatandnotpoisonousatall.
D.Alloftheguestsdidn’tknowthattheirpresidentwouldservehishonouredguestspoison
apples.
B
Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:
eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.
Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”(燃料).Don’teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein(蛋白质),likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins(维他命)andminerals.However,don’tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.
Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality(人的个性).Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.
Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span(寿命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshape:
basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.
Ifeverybodyweretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.
6.Accordingtothepassage,_________.
A.weshouldalwayskeepfit
B.ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleep
C.onecaneatalottostayingoodshape
D.oneneedn’ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthy
7.Inordertokeepgoodhealth,_________.
A.weshouldeatalotofsweets
B.oneneedsalargeamountoffat
C.peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutrition
D.wemusttrytosleepnowandthen
8.Eatingmoreandsleepingless_________.
A.cankeephealthyB.isnogoodforyou
C.getsyoumoreenergyD.willkeepyourpersonality
9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Eatingtoomuchsugarandfatisnotgoodforourhealth.
B.Wehavenoenergyifwedon’thaveenoughsleep.
C.Ifwesleepfivehourseachnight,wewillfeelstrong.
D.Exerciseisgoodforourbody.
10.Thetitleofthearticleshouldbe_________.
A.EatingandExercisingB.HowVitaminsWorkinMan’sBody
C.StayingHealthyD.SleepingWell
Ⅷ.书面表达
写一篇短文介绍你读书的好方法——记笔记。
要点如下:
1.帮助理解和记忆;
2.百科全书、报纸、杂志、小说中的重要信息;
3.只记要点,如词汇、概念、短语、引语等,并将它们归类。
参考词汇:
百科全书encyclopedia
词数:
100左右
单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案完成句子
1.C
解析:
考查情态动词。
回答must开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t或don’thaveto。
其他三个选项的问句情态动词和答句情态动词不匹配。
2.A解析:
结合语境得出答案为A,oughtn’tto不应该。
3.A解析:
疑问句中表示对过去事情的推测,canhavedone意思是“可能怎样了”。
4.B解析:
虚拟语气,oughttohavedone表示“本来应该”,语气较shouldhavedone略重。
5.C解析:
reading为现在分词作伴随状语,表示该动作与谓语动词同时发生。
6.D解析:
动词短语辨析。
getawaywith表示“逃脱惩罚”,符合题意。
7.C
考查短语辨析。
atall根本;
inall总共;
afterall毕竟;
aboveall首先。
根据句义选C。
8.B解析:
复合形容词的辨析。
由buildup